System and method for a passively-adaptive preferred channel list

• US 9,319,726 B2
• Filed: 06/21/2007
• Issued: 04/19/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 06/21/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Imagine Communications Limited (Gores Broadcast Holdings LLC)
• Original Assignee: Imagine Communications Limited (Gores Broadcast Holdings LLC)
• Inventors: Beadle, Edward R., DeLay, John L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bruckart, Benjamin R
• Assistant Examiner(s): TESFAYE, AKLIL M
• Application Number:
  US11/812,779
• Publication Number:
  US 20080320518A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,225 Days
• Field of Search: 725 9- 21, 725 25- 31, 725 34- 35, 725/46
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25875 involving end-user authentication restricting access to computer systems by authenticating users using a predetermined code G06F21/33; arrangements for secret or secure communication including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system H04L9/32; networks authentication protocols H04L63/08; authentication in wireless network security H04W12/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2668 Creating a channel for a dedicated end-user group, e.g. insertion of targeted commercials based on end-user profiles information retrieval from the Internet by querying with filtering and personalisation G06F16/9535; arrangements for replacing or switching information during the broadcast H04H20/10; push services over packet-switching network H04L12/1859; adaptation of message content in packet-switching networks H04L51/063
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/441 Acquiring end-user identification , e.g. using personal code sent by the remote control or by inserting a card
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4415 using biometric characteristics of the user, e.g. by voice recognition or fingerprint scanning cryptography using biological data H04L9/3231; authentication in networks using biometric H04L63/0861
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/44222 Analytics of user selections, e.g. selection of programs or purchase activity monitoring of user selections in data processing systems G06F11/34; arrangements for monitoring the user's behaviour or opinions in broadcast systems H04H60/33

Abstract

Systems and/or methods are disclosed herein to identify a user interacting with a content presentation system, adaptively learn, in a passive manner, a user'"'"'s pattern of accessing content over time, and globally store the user'"'"'s identifying and use information. Specifically, systems and/or methods for creating a preferred channel list, including determining an identity of a user interacting with a content presentation system, collecting channel use information for each of a plurality of channels from the user'"'"'s interaction with the content presentation system, storing the channel use information, determining a value for each of the plural channels as a function of the channel use information, and creating a preferred channel list for the plural channels as a function of the determined value.

Claims

1. A method for creating a preferred channel list, comprising:

collecting a plurality of inputs from a user by a control device including identifying information of the user; and

transmitting the plurality of inputs to a computing device associated with a content provider via a transmission path, the computing device comprising circuitry configured to;

(a) determine in a content provider an identity of a user interacting with the content presentation system based on the identifying information of the user;

(b) collect channel use information for each of a plurality of channels from the user'"'"'s interaction with the content presentation system over a plurality of predetermined time periods, each of the plurality of predetermined time periods corresponding to a respective viewing time interval of the user during each day of the week;

(c) store the channel use information;

(d) determine a value for each of said plurality of channels as a function of the channel use information based on a time of day and day of week associated with the channel use information to identify relative viewing preferences of the user for each of the plurality of channels during a given time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods; and

(e) create a plurality of preferred channel lists for the user for said plurality of channels as a function of the respective determined value for the given time period;

wherein the value for a first channel of said plurality of channels is determined as a ratio of a total duration of a presentation of content associated with said first channel over the given time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods to a total duration of a presentation of content associated with each of said plural channels over said given predetermined time period;

(f) provide the plurality of preferred channel lists at a display for the user to view; and

(g) select a channel of the plurality of preferred channel lists in response to a user input via the control device.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the user is determined using identification information selected from the list consisting of:

biometrics, voice activation, fingerprint, user-entered password, use of a unique key on a remote device by which the user interacts with the content presentation system, use of a unique remote device by which the user interacts with the content presentation system, and combinations thereof.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein determining an identity of a user includes comparing said identification information with a pre-existing database of identification information.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein a second value for said first channel is stored for a second occurrence of said first predetermined time slot.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein said determined value for said first channel includes said first and second values.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the channel use information includes information selected from the group consisting of:

a channel number of a first one of said plural channels, a time of initiating a presentation of content associated with said first channel to the user;

a date of initiating a presentation of content associated with said first channel to the user;

a duration of a presentation of content associated with said first channel to the user;

a total duration of a presentation of content associated with each of said plural channels to the user, and combinations thereof.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the channel use information does not include information for any of said plural channels for which a duration of a presentation of content associated with any of said plural channels is less than a predetermined amount.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein said given predetermined time period is approximately one half hour.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein said given predetermined time period is approximately an hour.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein said given predetermined time period is approximately one day.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein said given predetermined time period is less than or equal to one week.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein said given predetermined time period is more than one week.

13. The method of claim 1 wherein said value is determined at least in part by a method selected from the group consisting of:

an unweighted finite memory method, a finite memory and weighting method, a method using recursive updates;

a method using recursive updates and weights, an adaptive weighting method, a significance test, and combinations thereof.

14. The method of claim 1 wherein a first channel in said preferred channel list has a value greater than a value for any other of said plural channels.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein upon activation of said content presentation system said first channel is presented to the user.

16. The method of claim 1 wherein said preferred channel list only includes ones of said plural channels that have a determined value greater than a predetermined amount.

17. The method of claim 1 wherein said content presentation system is selected from the group consisting of:

a television, a radio, an internet-connected device, a music playing device, a portable entertainment device, a personal digital assistant, a cellular phone/information system, and combinations thereof.

18. The method of claim 1 further comprising presenting a particular preferred channel list of the plurality of preferred channel lists at a time included in the corresponding predetermined time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods.

19. The method of claim 1 wherein each preferred channel list of the plurality of preferred channel lists comprises at least two channels.

20. The method of claim 1 wherein each predetermined time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods corresponds to a predetermined time slot, and a channel value for said first channel is stored for an occurrence of said predetermined time slot.

21. A method for creating a preferred channel list, comprising:

collecting a plurality of inputs from a user by a control device including identifying information of the user; and

transmitting the plurality of inputs to a computing device associated with a content provider via a transmission path, the computing device comprising circuitry configured to;

(a) determine in a content provider an identity of a user interacting with a content presentation system;

(b) collect channel use information for each of a plurality of channels from the user'"'"'s interaction with the content presentation system over a plurality of predetermined time periods, each of the plurality of predetermined time periods corresponding to a respective viewing time interval of the user during each day of the week;

(c) store the channel use information;

(d) determine a value for each of said plurality of channels as a function of the channel use information based on a time of day and day of week associated with the channel use information to identify relative viewing preferences of the user for each of the plurality of channels during a given time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods; and

(e) create a plurality of preferred channel lists for the user for said plurality of channels as a function of the respective determined value for the given time period;

wherein said preferred channel list only includes one of said plural channels that have a determined value for a predetermined time slot greater than a predetermined amount;

(f) provide the plurality of preferred channel lists at a display for the user to view; and

(g) select a channel of the plurality of preferred channel lists in response to a user input via the control device.

22. A method for creating a preferred channel list, comprising:

collecting a plurality of inputs from a user by a control device including identifying information of the user; and

transmitting the plurality of inputs to a computing device associated with a content provider via a transmission path, the computing device comprising circuitry configured to;

(a) determine in a content provider an identity of a user interacting with a content presentation system;

(b) collect channel use information for each of a plurality of channels from the user'"'"'s interaction with the content presentation system over a plurality of predetermined time periods, each of the plurality of predetermined time periods corresponding to a respective viewing time interval of the user during each day of the week;

(c) store the channel use information;

(d) determine a value for each of said plurality of channels as a function of the channel use information based on a time of day and day of week associated with the channel use information to identify relative viewing preferences of the user for each of the plurality of channels during a given time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods;

(e) create a first, second, third and fourth preferred channel list for the user for said plural channels as a function of the respective determined value;

wherein said first and second preferred channel list corresponds to a first mode of content delivery by said content presentation system and said third and fourth preferred channel list corresponds to a second mode of content delivery by said content presentation system, wherein said first and third preferred channel lists corresponds to a first predetermined time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods, and second and fourth preferred channel lists corresponds to a second predetermined time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods;

(f) provide the plurality of preferred channel lists at a display for the user to view; and

(g) select a channel of the plurality of preferred channel lists in response to a user input via the control device.

23. The method of claim 22 wherein said content presentation system is selected from the group consisting of:

a television, a radio, an internet-connected device, a music playing device, a portable entertainment device, a personal digital assistant, a cellular phone/information system, and combinations thereof.

24. The method of claim 22 wherein said content presentation system is a television and said first mode of content delivery is via a main television display and said second mode of content delivery is via a picture-in-picture display.

25. A content presentation system for creating a preferred channel list, comprising:

a control device comprising;

circuitry for obtaining biometric information from a user; and

circuitry for determining a plurality of inputs from a user to control the content presentation system; and

a set top box connected to each of the control device and a content provider via a transmission path, the set top box comprising;

circuitry for receiving the biometric information and the plurality of inputs from the control device;

circuitry for determining an identity of the user interacting with the content presentation system based on the received biometric information;

circuitry for collecting channel use information for each of a plurality of channels from the user'"'"'s interaction with said content presentation system via the control device over a plurality of predetermined time periods, each of the plurality of predetermined time periods corresponding to a respective viewing time interval of the user during each day of the week;

an electronic storage device for storing said channel use information;

circuitry for determining a value for each of said plurality of channels as a function of the channel use information based on a time of day and day of week associated with the channel use information to identify relative viewing preferences of the user for each of the plurality of channels during a given time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods; and

circuitry for creating a plurality of preferred channel lists for the user for said plurality of channels as a function of the respective determined value for the given time period;

wherein said circuitry for determining the value for a first channel of said plurality of channels in each of the plurality of channel lists includes circuitry for determining a ratio of a total duration of a presentation of content associated with said first channel over the given time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods to a total duration of a presentation of content associated with each of said plural channels over said given predetermined time period;

circuitry for providing the plurality of preferred channel lists at a display for the user to view; and

circuitry for selecting a channel of the plurality of preferred channel lists in response to a user input received via the circuitry for determining the plurality of inputs.

26. The system of claim 25 wherein said circuitry for determining an identity of said user includes circuitry for collecting identification information selected from the list consisting of:

biometrics, voice activation, fingerprint, user-entered password, use of a unique key on a remote device by which the user interacts with the content presentation system, use of a unique remote device by which the user interacts with the content presentation system, and combinations thereof.

27. The system of claim 26 wherein said circuitry for determining an identity of said user includes circuitry for comparing said identification information with a pre-existing identification information stored in a database of identification information.

28. The system of claim 25 wherein said given predetermined time period is approximately one half hour.

29. The system of claim 25 wherein said given predetermined time period is approximately an hour.

30. The system of claim 25 wherein said given predetermined time period is approximately one day.

31. The system of claim 25 wherein said given predetermined time period is less than or equal to one week.

32. The system of claim 25 wherein said given predetermined time period is more than one week.

33. The system of claim 25 including circuitry for storing a second value for said first channel in said first database for a second occurrence of a first predetermined time slot.

34. The system of claim 33 wherein said circuitry for determining the value for said first channel operates on a first value and said second value.

35. The system of claim 25 wherein said circuitry for collecting channel use information includes circuitry for collecting information selected from the group consisting of:

a channel number of a first one of said plural channels, a time of initiating a presentation of content associated with said first channel to the user;

a date of initiating a presentation of content associated with said first channel to the user;

a duration of a presentation of content associated with said first channel to the user;

a total duration of a presentation of content associated with each of said plural channels to the user, and combinations thereof.

36. The system of claim 35 wherein said circuitry for collecting channel use information does not collect information for any of said plural channels for which a duration of a presentation of content associated with any of said plural channels is less than a predetermined amount.

37. The system of claim 25 wherein said given predetermined time period is approximately one half hour.

38. The system of claim 25 wherein said given predetermined time period is approximately an hour.

39. The system of claim 25 wherein said given predetermined time period is approximately one day.

40. The system of claim 25 wherein said given predetermined time period is less than or equal to one week.

41. The system of claim 25 wherein said given predetermined time period is more than one week.

42. The system of claim 25 wherein said circuitry for determining a value includes circuitry for running an algorithm selected from the group consisting of:

an unweighted finite memory algorithm, a finite memory and weighting algorithm, an algorithm using recursive updates;

an algorithm using recursive updates and weights, an adaptive weighting algorithm, a significance test algorithm, and combinations thereof.

43. The system of claim 25 wherein said circuitry for creating a preferred channel list includes circuitry for presenting to said user, upon activation of said content presentation system, content associated with a first channel wherein said first channel has a value greater than a value for any other of said plural channels.

44. The system of claim 25 wherein said circuitry for creating a preferred channel list populates a database with ones of said plural channels wherein each of said ones have a determined value greater than a predetermined amount.

45. The method of claim 25 wherein said content presentation system is selected from the group consisting of:

a television, a radio, an internet-connected device, a music playing device, a portable entertainment device, a personal digital assistant, a cellular phone/information system, and combinations thereof.

46. A content presentation system for creating a preferred channel list, comprising:

a control device comprising;

circuitry for obtaining biometric information from a user; and

circuitry for determining a plurality of inputs from a user to control the content presentation system; and

a set top box connected to each of the control device and a content provider via a transmission path, the set top box comprising;

circuitry for receiving the biometric information and the plurality of inputs from the control device;

circuitry for determining an identity of the user interacting with the content presentation system based on the received biometric information;

circuitry for collecting channel use information for each of a plurality of channels from the user'"'"'s interaction with said content presentation system via the control device over a plurality of predetermined time periods, each of the plurality of predetermined time periods corresponding to a respective viewing time interval of the user during each day of the week;

an electronic storage device for storing said channel use information;

circuitry for determining a value for each of said plural channels as a function of said channel use information based on a time of day and day of week associated with the channel use information to identify relative viewing preferences of the user for each of the plurality of channels during a given time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods; and

circuitry for creating a plurality of preferred channel lists for the user for said plural channels as a function of the respective determined value, wherein each preferred channel list of the plurality of preferred channel lists corresponds to a respective viewing time interval;

wherein said circuitry for creating a preferred channel list populates a data structure only with ones of said plural channels that have a determined value for a predetermined time slot greater than a predetermined amount;

circuitry for providing the plurality of preferred channel lists at a display for the user to view; and

circuitry for selecting a channel of the plurality of preferred channel lists in response to a user input received via the circuitry for determining the plurality of inputs.

47. A content presentation system for creating a preferred channel list, comprising:

a control device comprising;

circuitry for obtaining biometric information from a user; and

circuitry for determining a plurality of inputs from a user to control the content presentation system; and

a set top box connected to each of the control device and a content provider via a transmission path, the set top box comprising;

circuitry for receiving the biometric information and the plurality of inputs from the control device;

circuitry for determining an identity of the user interacting with the content presentation system based on the received biometric information;

circuitry for collecting channel use information for each of a plurality of channels from the user'"'"'s interaction with said content presentation system via the control device based on a time of day and day of week associated with the channel use information to identify relative viewing preferences of the user for each of the plurality of channels during a given time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods;

an electronic storage device for storing said channel use information;

circuitry for determining a value for each of said plural channels as a function of said channel use information; and

circuitry for creating a first, second, third and fourth preferred channel list for said plural channels as a function of the respective determined value;

wherein said first and second preferred channel list corresponds to a first mode of content delivery by said content presentation system and said third and fourth preferred channel list corresponds to a second mode of content delivery by said content presentation system, wherein said first and third preferred channel lists corresponds to a first predetermined time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods, and second and fourth preferred channel lists corresponds to a second predetermined time period of the plurality of predetermined time periods;

circuitry for providing the plurality of preferred channel lists at a display for the user to view; and

circuitry for selecting a channel of the plurality of preferred channel lists in response to a user input received via the circuitry for determining the plurality of inputs.

48. The method of claim 47 wherein said content presentation system is selected from the group consisting of:

a television, a radio, an internet-connected device, a music playing device, a portable entertainment device, a personal digital assistant, a cellular phone/information system, and combinations thereof.

49. The system of claim 47 wherein said content presentation system is a television and said first mode of content delivery includes circuitry for displaying content via a main television display and said second mode of content delivery includes circuitry for displaying content via a picture-in-picture display.

50. A method for switching from a first signal provided by a content provider to a second signal provided by the content provider, comprising:

collecting a plurality of inputs from a user by a control device including identifying information of the user; and

transmitting the plurality of inputs to a computing device associated with a content provider via a transmission path, the computing device comprising circuitry configured to;

(a) identify a user of a first content presentation system that is operatively connected to said content provider, wherein said content provider provides one or more signals, including said first and second signals, to said first content presentation system;

(b) create a first preferred channel list based on the identity of said user and based on previously determined information for said user wherein said information is determined for a recurring first time period, wherein creating said first preferred channel list comprises;

(b)(i) collecting channel use information for each of a plurality of channels from the user'"'"'s interaction with said first content presentation system over a plurality of predetermined time periods, each of the plurality of predetermined time periods corresponding to a respective viewing time interval of the user during each day of the week;

(b)(ii) determining a first value for each of said plurality of channels as a function of the channel use information based on a time of day and day of week associated with the channel use information to identify relative viewing preferences of the user for each of the plurality of channels during said recurring first time period; and

(b)(iii) creating said first preferred channel list for said plural channels as a function of the determined first value, wherein said first preferred channel list corresponds to said recurring first time period;

(c) associate said first preferred channel list with a first actuator operable by said user for interacting with said first content presentation system;

(d) operate said first actuator to thereby switch said first content presentation system from presenting said first signal provided by said content provider to presenting said second signal provided by said content provider;

(e) create a second preferred channel list based on the identity of said user and based on previously determined information for said user wherein said information is determined for a recurring second time period, wherein creating said second preferred channel list comprises;

(e)(i) collecting channel use information for each of the plurality of channels from the user'"'"'s interaction with said first content presentation system over another plurality of predetermined time periods, each of the other plurality of predetermined time periods corresponding to a respective viewing time interval of the user during each day of the week;

(e)(ii) determining a second value for each of said plurality of channels as a function of the channel use information based on a time of day and day of week associated with the channel use information to identify relative viewing preferences of the user for each of the plurality of channels during said recurring second time period; and

(e)(iii) creating said second preferred channel list for said plural channels as a function of the determined second value, wherein said second preferred channel list corresponds to said recurring second time period;

(f) provide the plurality of preferred channel lists at a display for the user to view; and

(g) select a channel of the plurality of preferred channel lists in response to a user input via the control device.

51. The method of claim 50 wherein the determining of said identity of said user comprises:

(a)(i) providing a first portable device to interact with said first content presentation system, wherein said first portable device includes said first actuator which is operable by said user for interacting with said first content presentation system via said first portable device, and wherein said first actuator obtains biometric information from said user;

(a)(ii) operating said first actuator by said user;

(a)(iii) obtaining biometric information from said user via said first actuator; and

(a)(iv) providing the obtained biometric information to said content provider.

52. The method of claim 51 further comprising:

determining at said content provider said identification of said user based on the provided biometric information.

53. The method of claim 52 wherein determining said identification of said user includes comparing said provided biometric information with a pre-existing database of biometric information.

54. The method of claim 53 further comprising:

transmitting a signal from said content provider based at least one said provided biometric information.

55. The method of claim 50 further comprising:

(e) operatively connecting a first data collection device to a second data collection device wherein said first data collection device is operatively connected to said first content presentation system and said second data collection device is operatively connected to a second content presentation system, and wherein said first and second content presentation systems are each operatively connected to said content provider; and

(f) transmitting at least one of said identity, said channel use information, and said first preferred channel list from said first data collection device to said second data collection device.

56. The method of claim 55 further comprising transmitting at least one of said identity, said channel use information, and said first preferred channel list from said second data collection device to a third data collection device.

57. The method of claim 55 further comprising:

(g) associating said first preferred channel list with a second actuator operable by said user for interacting with said second content presentation system; and

(h) operating said second actuator to thereby switch said second content presentation system from presenting a third signal provided by said content provider to presenting said fourth signal provided by said content provider.

58. The method of claim 57 wherein said first and said third signals are the same.

59. The method of claim 58 wherein said second and said fourth signals are the same.

60. The method of claim 50 further comprising:

(f) associating said second preferred channel list with said first actuator operable by said user for interacting with said first content presentation system; and

(g) operating said first actuator to thereby switch said first content presentation system from presenting a third signal provided by said content provider to presenting a fourth signal provided by said content provider.