Drop-in fixed magazine

• US 9,395,130 B2
• Filed: 09/17/2014
• Issued: 07/19/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 09/20/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Franklin Armory Holdings, Inc.
• Original Assignee: California Business Environments, Inc.
• Inventors: Jacobson, Jay Leonard
• Primary Examiner(s): HAYES, BRET C
• Application Number:
  US14/488,609
• Publication Number:
  US 20150082678A1
• Time in Patent Office: 671 Days
• Field of Search: 42/6, 42/11, 42/17, 42/18, 42/19, 42/21, 42/22, 42/24, 42/29, 42/33, 42/35, 42/37, 42/39, 42/490.1, 42/50, 42/491, 89/330.1, 89/331, 89/331.4, 89/34
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: F41A 17/38 Magazine mountings, e.g. for locking the magazine in the gun
• CPC Class Codes: F41A 9/65 Box magazines having a cartridge follower

Abstract

Drop-in fixed magazines have a tubular body defining an elongated passage and having a lower end and an upper end, the body having an exterior surface that closely fits the profile of the magazine well, and the body including protrusions of the upper end extending laterally beyond the profile. The protrusions may engage a surface of the rifle to limit downward movement of the body within the magazine well. The rifle may have to be operationally disabled to enable the magazine to be installed into or removed from the magazine well. The rifle may include an upper receiver and a lower receiver, the lower receiver may have a top, and the upper receiver may have to be removed from lower receiver, thereby exposing the top of the lower receiver, in order to enable the magazine to be installed into or removed from the magazine well.

Claims

1. A rifle comprising:

a lower receiver defining a magazine well having a selected cross sectional profile;

the magazine well having an upper end and a lower end;

an upper receiver removably pivotally connected to the lower receiver to pivot between a first closed position in which at least a portion of the upper receiver overlays the upper end of the magazine well and a second open position in which the upper end of the magazine well is exposed;

a magazine having a body with a cross sectional profile sized to be slidably closely received in the magazine well;

the magazine having an upper end portion having a lateral protrusion extending beyond the cross sectional profile; and

the protrusion being adapted to contact a selected portion of the lower receiver adjacent to the upper end of the magazine well when the magazine is received within the magazine well, such that extraction of the magazine from the lower end of the magazine well is prevented, and such that the upper receiver must be moved away from the lower receiver to enable removal of the magazine from the lower receiver.

2. The rifle of claim 1 further comprising a bolt catch including a protrusion, wherein the bolt catch protrusion terminates such that the bolt catch protrusion does not obstruct vertical movement of the magazine protrusion.

3. The rifle of claim 2 wherein the bolt catch protrusion does not overhang the magazine protrusion.

4. The rifle of claim 1 wherein the selected portion of the lower receiver contacted by the protrusion is the upper end of the lower receiver.

5. The rifle of claim 1 further comprising the upper end of the body including a plurality of lateral protrusions extending beyond the cross sectional profile.

6. The rifle of claim 1 wherein the protrusion extends rearwardly from the body.

7. The rifle of claim 1 wherein the body has a capacity of 10 rounds of ammunition.

8. The rifle of claim 1 wherein the lower end of the body extends below the magazine well.

9. The rifle of claim 1 further comprising the magazine having a floor plate that remains attached to the magazine when the magazine is detached from the firearm.

10. A rifle comprising:

a lower receiver defining a magazine well having a selected cross sectional profile and including a trigger group and hammer;

the magazine well having an upper end and a lower end;

an upper receiver adapted to receive a reciprocating bolt;

the upper receiver detachably connected to the lower receiver by way of at least a takedown pin laterally penetrating the upper receiver and the lower receiver;

at least a portion of the upper receiver overlaying the upper end of the magazine well;

a magazine having a body with a cross sectional profile sized to be slidably closely received in the magazine well;

the magazine having an upper end portion having a lateral protrusion extending beyond the cross sectional profile; and

the protrusion being adapted to contact a selected portion of the lower receiver adjacent to the upper end of the magazine well when the magazine is received within the magazine well, such that extraction of the magazine from the lower end of the magazine well is prevented, and such that the upper receiver must be moved away from the lower receiver to enable removal of the magazine from the lower receiver.

11. The rifle of claim 10 further comprising a bolt catch including a protrusion, wherein the bolt catch protrusion terminates such that the bolt catch protrusion does not obstruct vertical movement of the magazine protrusion.

12. The rifle of claim 11 wherein the bolt catch protrusion does not overhang the magazine protrusion.

13. The rifle of claim 10 wherein the selected portion of the lower receiver contacted by the protrusion is the upper end of the lower receiver.

14. The rifle of claim 10 further comprising the upper end of the body including a plurality of lateral protrusions extending beyond the cross sectional profile.

15. The rifle of claim 10 wherein the protrusion extends rearwardly from the body.

16. The rifle of claim 10 wherein the body has a capacity of 10 rounds of ammunition.

17. The rifle of claim 10 wherein the lower end of the body extends below the magazine well.

18. The rifle of claim 10 further comprising the magazine having a floor plate that remains attached to the magazine when the magazine is detached from the firearm.