Unique global identifier header for minimizing prank emergency 911 calls

• US 9,401,986 B2
• Filed: 09/11/2015
• Issued: 07/26/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 09/30/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: TeleCommunication Systems Inc (Comtech Telecommunications Corporation)
• Original Assignee: TeleCommunication Systems Inc (Comtech Telecommunications Corporation)
• Inventors: Goswami, Bhavesh, Burton, Victor, Geldenbott, Gerhard, Ali, Salman, Saha, Arpita, Chua, Yi-Min Flora, Hazzard, Andy
• Primary Examiner(s): TIEU, BINH KIEN
• Application Number:
  US14/851,480
• Publication Number:
  US 20160006869A1
• Time in Patent Office: 319 Days
• Field of Search: 379/37, 379/45, 379/133, 379/145, 379/144.03, 379/154, 455/404.1, 455/404.2, 455/410, 455/414.1, 455/414.2, 455/422.1, 455/521
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2101/38 Telephone uniform resource identifier [URI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2203/6027 Fraud preventions
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2203/6081 Service authorization mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42357 where the information is provided to a monitoring entity such as a potential calling party or a call processing server
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/436 Arrangements for screening incoming calls , i.e. evaluating the characteristics of a call before deciding whether to answer it based on the calling party profile H04M3/42059; based on location H04M3/42348; based on presence H04M3/42365; diversion H04M3/54
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/5116 for emergency applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]

Abstract

A prank call server that performs 911 prank call filtering over a 911 emergency call system, prior to routing a 911 call to a PSAP. The inventive prank call server identifies prank calling devices, regardless of current service subscription, by retrieving and analyzing emergency call data pertaining to detected prank 911 calls. The prank call server assigns a unique global identifier to each 911 call detected on the 911 emergency call system. Unique global identifiers enable a PSAP to uniquely identify prank 911 calls that are identified thereon. A PSAP transmits a prank call signal and a relevant unique global identifier to the prank call server, for each prank 911 call that is detected. A prank call signal/unique global identifier combination triggers the prank call server to store all available call data for a referenced prank 911 call in to a prank call database, for subsequent prank call filtering analysis.

Claims

1. A method of detecting a prank emergency call, comprising:

logging, to a physical prank call database, a unique global identifier assigned to a first prank emergency call from a given wireless device;

logging, to said physical prank call database, a first current location of said given wireless device initiating said first prank emergency call;

subsequently receiving a subsequent emergency call;

obtaining a subsequent current location of a subsequent wireless device while making said subsequent emergency call;

querying said physical prank call database for a correlation between said subsequent current location of said subsequent emergency call, and said first current location of said first prank emergency call; and

dropping said subsequent emergency call when said correlation is established between said first current location of said first prank emergency call and said subsequent current location of said subsequent emergency call.

2. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, wherein:

said correlation corresponds to a match between said first current location and said subsequent current location.

3. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 2, wherein:

said unique global identifier is a mobile subscriber identification number; and

said correlation corresponds to a match between a mobile subscriber identification number associated with said first prank emergency call, and a mobile subscriber identification number associated with said subsequent emergency call.

4. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, wherein:

said unique global identifier is a mobile subscriber identification number; and

said correlation corresponds to a match between a mobile subscriber identification number associated with said first prank emergency call, and a mobile subscriber identification number associated with said subsequent emergency call.

5. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, further comprising:

assigning a unique global identifier to said subsequent emergency call.

6. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, wherein:

said physical prank call database assigns said unique global identifier.

7. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, further comprising:

expiring said logging of said first prank emergency call after a predetermined period of time.

8. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, wherein:

said given wireless device is identified in said physical prank call database with a unique global identifier.

9. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 8, further comprising:

assigning said unique global identifier to said given wireless device at a physical 911 call server.

10. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, wherein:

said given wireless device is identified in said physical prank call database with an automatic number identification (ANI) service.

11. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, wherein:

said given wireless device is identified in said physical prank call database with an mobile subscriber identification number (MSIN).

12. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, further comprising:

storing emergency call data pertaining to said first prank emergency call in said physical prank call database.

13. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, further comprising:

said first prank emergency call is a voice call.

14. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 1, wherein:

said given wireless device is not subscribed to a wireless carrier.

15. Apparatus to detect a prank emergency call, comprising:

means for logging, to a physical prank call database, a unique global identifier assigned to a first prank emergency call from a given wireless device;

means for logging, to said physical prank call database, a first current location of said given wireless device initiating said first prank emergency call;

means for subsequently receiving a subsequent emergency call;

means for obtaining a subsequent current location of a subsequent wireless device while making said subsequent emergency call;

means for querying said physical prank call database for a correlation between said subsequent current location of said subsequent emergency call, and said first current location of said first prank emergency call; and

means for dropping said subsequent emergency call when said correlation is established between said first current location of said first prank emergency call and said subsequent current location of said subsequent emergency call.

16. The apparatus to detect a prank emergency call according to claim 15, wherein:

said correlation corresponds to a match between said first current location and said subsequent current location.

17. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 15, wherein:

said unique global identifier is a mobile subscriber identification number; and

said correlation corresponds to a match between a mobile subscriber identification number associated with said first prank emergency call, and a mobile subscriber identification number associated with said subsequent emergency call.

18. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 15, further comprising:

means for expiring said logging of said first prank emergency call after a predetermined period of time.

19. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 15, wherein:

said given wireless device is identified in said physical prank call database with an automatic number identification (ANI) service.

20. The method of detecting a prank emergency call according to claim 15, wherein:

said given wireless device is not subscribed to a wireless carrier.