Systems and methods for controlling application updates across a wireless interface

• US 9,495,144 B2
• Filed: 12/08/2014
• Issued: 11/15/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 03/23/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Cooley, James W., Tucker, Neal E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dao, Thuy
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Mongbao
• Application Number:
  US14/563,487
• Publication Number:
  US 20150095901A1
• Time in Patent Office: 708 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/252 between a Database Management System and a front-end application
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/285 Clustering or classification
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/60 Software deployment
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/65 Updates security arrangements therefor G06F21/57
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/656 while running

Abstract

Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to systems, methods, and computer program products for managing connections between a mobile device and a network server over a network connection in a bandwidth-efficient manner. In one embodiment, a mobile device includes a processor, and there are a plurality of services executed by the processor, each of the services receiving information updates over a network connection from a server. At least one update interval function executed by the processor assigns an update interval to each of the services, the update intervals governing when each of the respective services request updated information over the network connection.

Claims

1. A method of managing application updates on a mobile device, said method comprising:

on said mobile device, without user interaction, dynamically setting update intervals for each of a plurality of applications using one or more factors that change over time, the one or more factors including;

one or more update interval functions associated with a period of time after which each application will be updated and the update intervals are set based, at least upon, known network characteristics, and

one or more priority functions associated with an importance and relevance of each application, and a priority of each application is changed by a user'"'"'s actions of using the application, statistics about times when network access has been accomplished, according to usage of the application, clustering in a group, or information from other applications executed by the one or more processors; and

without user interaction, dynamically adjusting said update intervals on an application by application basis using the one or more update interval functions and the one or more priority functions; and

retrieving updated application data using one or more channels over a network, said updated application data retrieved according to the assigned update intervals.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

managing bandwidth usage of said mobile device by adjusting said update intervals.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

discerning a roaming status of said mobile device; and

setting said update intervals based, at least in part, on said roaming status.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein said dynamically adjusting said update intervals is based on at least one factor from the list of:

known uses for said particular application;

time of day;

frequency of use of said particular application;

bandwidth used for a period of time;

battery usage;

current device activity;

bandwidth limitations over a network connection.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said retrieving updated application data includes:

coordinating use of a network connection by staggering said update intervals for said applications to avoid conflicts.

10. The computer-readable medium of claim 1 wherein there are N applications and N update interval functions, and each of said applications corresponds to one update interval function.

11. The computer-readable medium of claim 1 wherein there are N applications and one update interval function.

12. The computer-readable medium of claim 1 wherein the one or more update interval functions stagger said update intervals of said applications so that update times for said applications do not conflict.

13. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the one or more channels include a main two-way real time channel and a side channel.

6. A mobile device comprising:

one or more processors; and

memory having instructions stored thereon, the instructions, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the processors to perform operations comprising;

without user interaction, dynamically setting and adjusting update intervals for each of a plurality of applications running on the mobile device using one or more factors that change over time, the one or more factors including;

one or more update interval functions associated with a period of time after which each application will be updated and the update intervals are set based, at least upon, known network characteristics, and

one or more priority functions associated with an importance and relevance of each application, and a priority of each application is changed by a user'"'"'s actions of using the application, statistics about times when network access has been accomplished, according to usage of the application, clustering in a group, or information from other applications executed by the one or more processors; and

retrieving updated application data using one or more channels, wherein the updated application data are retrieved according to the assigned update intervals.

7. The mobile device of claim 6 wherein the one or more factors include:

network characteristics, usage patterns, and user activity.

8. The mobile device of claim 6, wherein said one or more update interval functions stagger said update intervals of said services so that update times for said services do not conflict.

9. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon, the instructions, when executed by one or more processors, cause the processors to perform operations comprising:

without user interaction, dynamically setting and adjusting update intervals governing when each of a plurality of applications request updated information over a network connection, wherein the dynamic setting and adjusting of the update intervals uses one or more factors that change over time, the one or more factors including;

one or more update interval functions associated with a period of time after which each application will be updated and the update intervals are set based, at least upon, known network characteristics, and

one or more priority functions associated with an importance and relevance of each application, and a priority of each application is changed by a user'"'"'s actions of using the application, statistics about times when network access has been accomplished, according to usage of the application, clustering in a group, or information from other applications executed by the one or more processors; and

retrieving updated application data using one or more channels over the network connection, wherein the updated application data are retrieved according to the assigned update intervals.