Hinge electrical interconnection guide

• US 9,535,465 B2
• Filed: 02/10/2011
• Issued: 01/03/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 02/10/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Bohn, David D., O'Brien, Paul M., Fruhauf, Christopher Bramley, Basha, Michael J., Anderson, Perry Q.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wilson, Adrian S
• Application Number:
  US13/024,506
• Publication Number:
  US 20120206864A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,154 Days
• Field of Search: 361/679.28, 163/66
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1616 with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1681 Details related solely to hinges hinge details related to the transmission of signals or power are classified in G06F1/1683
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1683 for the transmission of signal or power between the different housings, e.g. details of wired or wireless communication, passage of cabling
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/022 The hinge comprising two parallel pivoting axes
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49117 Conductor or circuit manufacturing

Abstract

In embodiments of a hinge electrical interconnection guide, a portable device includes a first housing integrated with a display device, and a second housing movably coupled to the first housing. A hinge assembly includes a hinge link to couple hinge mechanisms that are movably operable to open and close the first and second housings of the portable device relative to each other. An electrical interconnection guide is integrated with the hinge link and designed to route an electrical interconnection in a first configuration between the first and second housings of the device when closed relative to each other. The electrical interconnection guide is also designed to route the electrical interconnection in a second configuration between the first and second housings of the device when open relative to each other.

Claims

1. A portable device, comprising:

a first housing integrated with a display device;

a second housing movably coupled to the first housing;

a hinge assembly comprising a hinge link configured to couple hinge mechanisms that are movably operable to open and close the first and second housings relative to each other by rotation about an axis of the hinge assembly into at least a first position in which display surfaces of the first and second housings face one another and a second position in which the display surfaces of the first and second housings are adjacent to one another to form a combined surface which conceals the hinge mechanisms;

an electrical interconnection guide integrated with the hinge link, the electrical interconnection guide configured to;

route an electrical interconnection such that the electrical interconnection is in a first configuration between the first and second housings when the first and second housings are closed relative to each other; and

route the electrical interconnection such that the electrical interconnection is in a second configuration between the first and second housings when the first and second housings are open relative to each other;

the electrical interconnection guide further configured to route the electrical interconnection through a channel external of the hinge link and hinge mechanisms, and internal to the portable device, the channel routing the electrical interconnection perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the hinge link from the first housing to the second housing and between the hinge link and a cover that shields the electronic interconnection from an exterior of the portable device.

2. A portable device as recited in claim 1, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is configured to route the electrical interconnection comprising at least one of a flexible printed circuit, a coaxial cable, or the flexible printed circuit bundled with the coaxial cable.

3. A portable device as recited in claim 1, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is configured to route the electrical interconnection comprising at least one of a micro-coaxial cable, an antenna coaxial cable, an optical fiber, or a wired connection.

4. A portable device as recited in claim 1, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is further configured to:

route the electrical interconnection in the first configuration when the hinge mechanisms operate to close the first and second housings of the portable device; and

route the electrical interconnection in the second configuration when the hinge mechanisms operate to open the first and second housings of the portable device.

5. A portable device as recited in claim 1, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is integrated with the hinge link of a double hinge, and the hinge mechanisms of the double hinge comprise at least one of axial cams, radial cams, or friction hinges.

6. A portable device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a hinge chassis configured for attachment to the first and second housings, the hinge chassis further configured to couple the hinge mechanisms and the hinge link with the integrated electrical interconnection guide in the portable device.

7. A hinge assembly, comprising:

hinge mechanisms movably operable to open and close first and second housings of a portable device relative to each other to achieve a plurality of positions between a closed position in which a display of the first housing faces a display of the second housing and an open position in which the first and second housings are rotated approximately three hundred sixty degrees about an axis of rotation of the hinge mechanisms from the closed position relative to one another;

a hinge link configured to couple the hinge mechanisms;

an electrical interconnection guide integrated with the hinge link, the electrical interconnection guide configured to;

route an electrical interconnection such that the electrical interconnection is in a first configuration between the first and second housings when the first and second housings are closed relative to each other; and

route the electrical interconnection such that the electrical interconnection is in a second configuration between the first and second housings when the first and second housings are open relative to each other;

the electrical interconnection guide further configured to route the electrical interconnection through a channel external of the hinge link and hinge mechanisms, and internal to the portable device, the channel routing the electrical interconnection perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the hinge mechanisms from the first housing to the second housing and between the hinge link and a cover that shields the electronic interconnection from an exterior of the portable device.

8. A hinge assembly as recited in claim 7, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is configured to route the electrical interconnection comprising at least one of a flexible printed circuit, a coaxial cable, or the flexible printed circuit bundled with the coaxial cable.

9. A hinge assembly as recited in claim 7, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is configured to route the electrical interconnection comprising at least one of a micro-coaxial cable, an antenna coaxial cable, an optical fiber, or a wired connection.

10. A hinge assembly as recited in claim 7, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is further configured to route the electrical interconnection in the first configuration when the hinge mechanisms operate to close the first and second housings of the portable device.

11. A hinge assembly as recited in claim 7, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is further configured to route the electrical interconnection in the second configuration when the hinge mechanisms operate to open the first and second housings of the portable device.

12. A hinge assembly as recited in claim 7, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is integrated with the hinge link of a double hinge, and the hinge mechanisms of the double hinge comprise at least one of axial cams, radial cams, or friction hinges.

13. A hinge assembly as recited in claim 7, further comprising a hinge chassis configured for attachment to the first and second housings of the portable device, the hinge chassis further configured to couple the hinge mechanisms and the hinge link with the integrated electrical interconnection guide in the portable device.

14. A method, comprising:

guiding an electrical interconnection between first and second housings of a portable device via an electrical interconnection guide integrated with a hinge link that couples hinge mechanisms which are movably operable to achieve a closed position in which a display of the first housing faces a display of the second housing, an open position in which the first and second housings are rotated about an axis of rotation of the hinge link approximately three hundred sixty degrees from the closed position relative to one another, and multiple positions between the closed position and the open position, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is configured to route the electrical interconnection through a channel external of the hinge link and hinge mechanisms, and internal to the portable device, the channel routing the electrical interconnection perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the hinge link from the first housing to the second housing and between the hinge link and a cover that shields the electronic interconnection from an exterior of the portable device;

routing the electrical interconnection such that the electrical interconnection is in a first configuration between the first and second housings of a portable device when the first and second housings are closed relative to each other; and

routing the electrical interconnection such that the electrical interconnection is in a second configuration between the first and second housings of the portable device when the first and second housings are open relative to each other.

15. A method as recited in claim 14, wherein the electrical interconnection comprises at least one of a flexible printed circuit, a coaxial cable, or the flexible printed circuit bundled with the coaxial cable.

16. A method as recited in claim 14, wherein the electrical interconnection comprises at least one of a micro-coaxial cable, an antenna coaxial cable, an optical fiber, or a wired connection.

17. A method as recited in claim 14, wherein:

the electrical interconnection is routed in the first configuration when the hinge mechanisms operate to close the first and second housings of the portable device; and

the electrical interconnection is routed in the second configuration when the hinge mechanisms operate to open the first and second housings of the portable device.

18. A method as recited in claim 14, wherein the electrical interconnection guide is integrated with the hinge link of a double hinge, and the hinge mechanisms of the double hinge comprise at least one of axial cams, radial cams, or friction hinges.