Gesture interpretation in navigable zoom mode

• US 9,552,067 B2
• Filed: 04/16/2013
• Issued: 01/24/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 06/22/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Smith, Troy S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Gaffin, Jeffrey A
• Assistant Examiner(s): Yi, Rinna
• Application Number:
  US13/863,993
• Publication Number:
  US 20130346913A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,379 Days
• Field of Search: 715/764, 715/784, 715/788, 715/800, 715/815, 715/863, 715/864, 314/173, 314/660
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04806 Zoom, i.e. interaction techniques or interactors for controlling the zooming operation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04808 Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/017 Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures interaction based on gestures traced on a digitiser G06F3/04883
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0485 Scrolling or panning
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04883 for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Abstract

An electronic device can be enhanced to enable its user to navigate about and view, on the device'"'"'s display, different portions of a page or document while the device remains in a zoomed-in mode that magnifies the portion of the document that the device is currently displaying. Upon entering the zoomed-in mode, the device can magnify a portion of the document on the display. While in this mode, the device can react to user-produced gestures in a manner that is different to the manner in which the device would react to the same gestures otherwise. Responsive to user-produced gestures while in the zoomed-in mode, the device can navigate to other portions of the document while remaining in the zoomed-in mode, so that those other portions are also presented magnified. The device'"'"'s user is not forced to first zoom-out from one document portion in order to zoom-in on another document portion.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

in an electronic device adapted to display pages and to receive gestures, each page comprising objects and characterized by a page model relating objects;

displaying a page comprising a plurality of objects;

receiving an instruction from a user to display a zoomed-in view of a first object of the plurality of objects;

displaying at least a portion of the first object zoomed-in to its full width at a first level of magnification;

receiving a gesture from the user;

classifying the received gesture as a first gesture type or a second gesture type, wherein the first gesture type is different from the second gesture type;

for a gesture of the first gesture type, scrolling vertically at least the portion of the first object;

for a gesture of the second gesture type;

determining a second object of the plurality of objects to display based on the received gesture and the page model; and

ceasing to display at least the portion of the first object at the first level of magnification and displaying at least a portion of the determined second object zoomed-in to its full width at a second level of magnification that is different from the first level of magnification,

wherein displaying at least the portion of the determined second object zoomed-in to its full width includes;

determining if the second object precedes or follows the first object in the page model;

in accordance with a determination that the second object follows the first objet in the page model, displaying the top of the second object;

in accordance with a determination that the second object precedes the first object in the page model, displaying the bottom of the second object.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein:

scrolling vertically at least a portion of the first object further comprises inhibiting the effect of the received gesture on at least one aspect of displaying the first object.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein:

inhibiting the effect of the received gesture on at least one aspect of displaying the first object comprises inhibiting horizontal scrolling.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein:

displaying at least the portion of the first object comprises displaying at least the portion of the first object with no vertical object-to-display offset.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein

displaying at least the portion of the determined second object comprises displaying at least the portion of the determined second object with no vertical object-to-display offset.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the received gesture is characterized by gesture attributes; and

classifying the received gesture is based on a weighted vector of at least one gesture attribute.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein:

the received gesture is a single finger gesture characterized by attributes comprising gesture origin, gesture length, gesture time duration, and gesture direction.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of objects are distinct columns of text.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein at least the portion of the determined second object is displayed at the top of the second object.

10. A computer-readable storage memory storing particular instructions which, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform specified operations, the particular instructions comprising:

instructions to cause a device to display a page comprising a plurality of objects;

instructions to cause a device to receive an instruction from a user to display a zoomed-in view of a first object of the plurality of objects;

instructions to cause a device to display at least a portion of the first object zoomed-in to its full width at a first level of magnification;

instructions to cause a device to receive a gesture from the user;

instructions to cause a device to classify the received gesture as a first gesture type or a second gesture type, wherein the first gesture type is different from the second gesture type;

instructions to cause a device to scroll vertically at least the portion of the first object for a gesture of the first gesture type;

for a gesture of the second gesture type;

instructions to cause a device to determine a seemed object of the plurality of objects-to display based on the received gesture and the page model; and

instructions to cause a device to cease to display at least the portion of the first object at the first level of magnification and display at least a portion of the determined second object zoomed-in to its full width at a second level of magnification that is different from the first level of magnification,

wherein displaying at least the portion of the determined second object zoomed-in to its full width includes;

determining if the second object precedes or follows the first object in the page model;

in accordance with a determination that the second object follows the first objet in the page model, displaying the top of the second object;

in accordance with a determination that the second object precedes the first object in the page model, displaying the bottom of the second object.

11. The computer-readable storage memory of claim 10, wherein the instructions to cause a device to scroll vertically at least a portion of the first object further comprises instructions for inhibiting the effect of the received gesture on at least one aspect of displaying the first object.

12. The computer-readable storage memory of claim 11, wherein the particular instructions further comprise instructions to inhibit the effect of the received gesture on at least one aspect of displaying the first object comprises inhibiting horizontal scrolling.

13. The computer-readable storage memory of claim 12, wherein the particular instructions further comprise instructions to display at least the portion of the first object comprises displaying at least the portion of the first object with no vertical object-to-display offset.

14. The computer-readable storage memory of claim 10, wherein the particular instructions further comprise instructions to display at least the portion of the determined second object comprises displaying at least the portion of the determined second object with no vertical object-to-display offset.

15. The computer-readable storage memory of claim 14, wherein the particular instructions further comprise instructions to:

characterize the received gesture by gesture attributes; and

classify the received gesture based on a weighted vector of at least one gesture attribute.

16. The computer-readable storage memory of claim 10, wherein:

the received gesture is a single finger gesture characterized by attributes comprising gesture origin, gesture length, gesture time duration, and gesture direction.

17. The computer-readable storage memory of claim 10, wherein the plurality of objects are distinct columns of text.

18. The computer-readable storage memory of claim 10, wherein at least the portion of the determined second object is displayed at the top of the second object.

19. A device comprising:

a display adapted for displaying a page, the page comprising objects and characterized by a page model relating objects;

a touch sensitive surface adapted for receiving gesture input;

a data processing system, and

a computer program product comprising;

at least one computer-readable memory storing program code executable by the data processing system;

the program code comprising instructions that when executed by the data processing system are operable for;

displaying a page comprising a plurality of objects;

receiving an instruction from a user to display a zoomed-in view of a first object of the plurality of objects;

displaying at least a portion of the first object zoomed-in to its full width at a first level of magnification on a display of the electronic device;

receiving a gesture on the electronic device;

classifying the received gesture as a first gesture type or a second gesture type;

wherein the first gesture type is different from the second gesture type;

for a gesture of the first gesture type, scrolling vertically at least the portion of the first object on the display;

for a gesture of the second gesture type;

determining a second object of the plurality of objects based on the received gesture and the page model; and

ceasing to display at least the portion of the first object at the first level of magnification and displaying at least a portion of the determined second object zoomed-in to its full width on the display at a second level of magnification that is different from the first level of magnification,

wherein displaying at least the portion of the determined second object zoomed-in to its full width includes;

determining if the second object precedes or follows the first object in the page model;

in accordance with a determination that the second object follows the first objet in the page model, displaying the top of the second object;

in accordance with a determination that the second object precedes the first object in the page model, displaying the bottom of the second object.

20. The device of claim 19 wherein:

scrolling vertically at least a portion of the first object further comprises inhibiting the effect of the received gesture on at least one aspect of displaying the first object.

21. The device of claim 20 wherein:

inhibiting the effect of the received gesture on at least one aspect of displaying the first object comprises inhibiting horizontal scrolling.

22. The device of claim 21 wherein:

displaying at least the portion of the first object comprises displaying at least the portion of the first object with no vertical object-to-display offset.

23. The device of claim 20 wherein:

displaying at least the portion of the determined second object comprises displaying at least the portion of the determined second object with no vertical object-to-display offset.

24. The device of claim 20, wherein:

the received gesture is characterized by gesture attributes; and

classifying the received gesture is based on a weighted vector of at least one gesture attribute.

25. The device of claim 24, wherein:

the received gesture is a single finger gesture characterized by attributes comprising gesture origin, gesture length, gesture time duration, and gesture direction.

26. The device of claim 19, wherein the plurality of objects are distinct columns of text.

27. The device of claim 19, wherein at least the portion of the determined second object is displayed at the top of the second object.