Surgical stapling instrument

• US 9,592,051 B2
• Filed: 11/07/2014
• Issued: 03/14/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 10/28/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Patel, Nihir, Pedros, Guido, Paul, Stephen R., Milliman, Keith L., Williams, Ryan, Havrilko, Michael J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Long, Robert
• Application Number:
  US14/535,891
• Publication Number:
  US 20150060523A1
• Time in Patent Office: 858 Days
• Field of Search: 2271751-1821, 606142-143
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/068 Surgical staplers , e.g. containing multiple staples or clampsstaplers containing only one staple A61B17/10; magazines or containers for staples A61B17/105; for performing anastomosis A61B17/115; staplers in general B25C5/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/105 Wound clamp magazines for packaging sharps A61B50/3001
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/1114 of the digestive tract, e.g. bowels or oesophagus
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/115 Staplers for performing anastomosis in a single operation
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/1155 Circular staplers comprising a plurality of staples
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00477 Coupling A61B2017/0046 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07271 characterised by its cartridge

Abstract

A surgical stapling instrument comprising a handle assembly having a proximal end, an elongated body portion extending distally from the handle assembly, a head portion disposed adjacent a distal portion of the elongated body portion and including an anvil assembly and a shell assembly. The shell assembly includes a shell and a staple guide housing a plurality of staples. A flexible engagement structure attaches the staple guide to the shell.

Claims

1. A shell assembly for use with a surgical instrument, the shell assembly comprising:

a shell including a ramp and a locking aperture;

a staple guide configured to house a plurality of staples; and

at least one engagement feature disposed on the staple guide, the at least one engagement feature including a surface configured to slidably contact the ramp of the shell prior to the at least one engagement feature engaging the locking aperture;

wherein the locking aperture of the shell is formed on a flexible tab; and

wherein the flexible tab is positioned adjacent a distal end of the shell.

2. The shell assembly of claim 1, wherein the surface of the at least one engagement feature is disposed at a non-parallel angle with respect to an outer wall of the shell.

3. The shell assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one engagement feature is rigid.

4. The shell assembly of claim 1, further comprising at least one flexible projecting member compressible by the staple guide.

5. The shell assembly of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of distally-extending projections configured to apply a distal force to the staple guide.

6. The shell assembly of claim 5, wherein the plurality of distally-extending projections is compressible by the staple guide.

7. The shell assembly of claim 5, wherein the plurality of distally-extending projections extends from a distal end of the shell.

8. The shell assembly of claim 1, wherein the staple guide includes a flange annularly disposed thereon, and wherein the at least one engagement feature is positioned proximally of the flange.

9. The shell assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one engagement feature is substantially flush with an outer surface of the staple guide.

12. The shell assembly of claim 1, wherein a distal shoulder of the at least one engagement feature engages a distal wall defined by the locking aperture upon engagement between the at least one engagement feature and the locking aperture.

13. The shell assembly of claim 1, wherein the locking aperture is spaced proximally of a distal-most end of the shell.

14. The shell assembly of claim 1, further comprising a pusher positioned at least partially within the shell and advanceable relative to the staple guide.

10. A shell assembly for use with a surgical instrument, the shell assembly comprising:

a shell including a ramp and a locking aperture;

a staple guide configured to house a plurality of staples; and

at least one engagement feature disposed on the staple guide, the at least one engagement feature including a surface configured to slidably contact the ramp of the shell prior to the at least one engagement feature engaging the locking aperture;

wherein the at least one engagement feature includes first and second engagement features radially disposed on the staple guide, and wherein the locking aperture includes first and second locking apertures, each of the first and second engagement features is configured to engage one of the first and second locking apertures.

11. The shell assembly of claim 10, wherein the first and second engagement features are spaced approximately 180 degrees apart.