Updating a firmware package

• US 9,639,347 B2
• Filed: 12/21/2009
• Issued: 05/02/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Nolterieke, Michael H., Pagan, William G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Snyder, Steven
• Assistant Examiner(s): BARTELS, CHRISTOPHER A.
• Application Number:
  US12/643,625
• Publication Number:
  US 20110154313A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,689 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/658 Incremental updates; Differential updates

Abstract

Updating a firmware package including receiving an update package for the firmware package, the firmware package including currently installed components supporting one of a plurality of software layers, the update package including update components that correspond to the currently installed components; retrieving information describing a state of the currently installed components; comparing the information describing the state of the currently installed components to information describing a state of the corresponding update components; constructing a revised update package that includes only update components having a state more recent than the state of the corresponding currently installed components; and updating the currently installed components with corresponding update components of the revised update package.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method of updating a firmware package executing on a computer, the method comprising:

receiving, by a firmware updating module comprising a module of automated computing machinery that includes an aggregation of computer hardware and executing computer program instructions, an update package for the firmware package, the firmware package comprising one or more currently installed components, each of the currently installed components supporting one of a plurality of software layers, wherein the plurality of software layers comprises an operating system layer, the update package comprising one or more update components that correspond to the currently installed components of the firmware package, each of the update components supporting one of the plurality of software layers;

retrieving, by the firmware updating module from the firmware package during operation of the firmware package, information describing a state of the currently installed components;

comparing, by the firmware updating module, the information describing the state of the currently installed components to information describing a state of the corresponding update components;

constructing, by the firmware updating module without user intervention, a revised update package that includes only a subset of the update components, wherein the subset of the update components each have a state more recent than the state of the corresponding currently installed components; and

updating, by the firmware updating module, the currently installed components with corresponding update components of the revised update package, wherein updating the currently installed components with corresponding update components of the revised update package comprises;

for each software layer including the operating system layer of the plurality of software layers supported by one of the subset of update components of the revised update package;

halting operation of the software layer while at least one of the plurality of software layers supported by at least one of the subset of update components continues to operate uninterrupted includes;

halting one or more update components of the subset of update components supporting the software layer without halting the entire software layer; and

halting one or more software layers other than the software layer supported by the one or more update components of the subset of update components that are operationally dependent between components in various software layers;

replacing, with all update components supporting the software layer, corresponding currently installed components; and

restarting operation of the software layer includes restarting the one or more update components of the subset of update components supporting the software layer;

wherein the revised update package includes two or more update components supporting two or more software layers.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein:

retrieving information describing a state of the currently installed components further comprises retrieving metadata including information describing the currently installed components, the information comprising version numbers of each currently installed component;

comparing the information describing the state of the currently installed components to information describing a state of the corresponding update components further comprises comparing version numbers of the currently installed components to version numbers of corresponding update components; and

constructing a revised update package further comprises including in the revised update package only update components having a version number greater than the version number of the corresponding currently installed components.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

monitoring progress of updating the currently installed components with corresponding update components of the revised update package; and

reporting the progress to a user level application module.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein replacing, with all update components supporting the software layer, corresponding currently installed components further comprises:

retrieving a storage location of each corresponding currently installed component maintained by the firmware package.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein replacing, with all update components supporting the software layer, corresponding currently installed components further comprises:

retrieving a storage location of each corresponding currently installed component generated by the firmware updating module upon a previous update of the firmware package.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein:

retrieving information describing the state of the currently installed components further comprises retrieving metadata including information describing the currently installed components, wherein the metadata is an extensible markup language (XML) document.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of software layers further comprises a bootloader layer, a management services layer, and a web services layer.

8. The method of claim 1

wherein restarting operation of the software layer further includes restarting, during an update of the one or more update components of the subset of update components supported by the software layer, the one or more software layers other than the software layer supported by the one or more update components of the subset of update components.

9. An apparatus for updating a firmware package, the apparatus comprising a computer processor and a computer memory operatively coupled to the computer processor, the computer memory having disposed within it computer program instructions that when executed by the computer processor cause the apparatus to carry out the steps of:

receiving, by a firmware updating module comprising a module of automated computing machinery that includes an aggregation of computer hardware and executing computer program instructions, an update package for the firmware package, the firmware package comprising one or more currently installed components, each of the currently installed components supporting one of a plurality of software layers, wherein the plurality of software layers comprises an operating system layer, the update package comprising one or more update components that correspond to the currently installed components of the firmware package, each of the update components supporting one of the plurality of software layers;

retrieving, by the firmware updating module from the firmware package during operation of the firmware package, information describing a state of the currently installed components;

comparing, by the firmware updating module, the information describing the state of the currently installed components to information describing a state of the corresponding update components;

constructing, by the firmware updating module without user intervention, a revised update package that includes only a subset of the update components, wherein the subset of the update components each have a state more recent than the state of the corresponding currently installed components; and

updating, by the firmware updating module, the currently installed components with corresponding update components of the revised update package, wherein updating the currently installed components with corresponding update components of the revised update package comprises;

for each software layer including the operating system layer of the plurality of software layers supported by one of the subset of update component of the revised update package;

halting operation of the software layer while at least one of the plurality of software layers supported by at least one of the subset of update components continues to operate uninterrupted includes;

halting one or more update components of the subset of update components supporting the software layer without halting the entire software layer; and

halting one or more software layers other than the software layer supported by the one or more update components of the subset of update components that are operationally dependent between components in various software layers;

replacing, with all update components supporting the software layer, corresponding currently installed components; and

restarting operation of the software layer includes restarting the one or more update components of the subset of update components supporting the software layer;

wherein the revised update package includes two or more update components supporting two or more software layers.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein:

retrieving information describing a state of the currently installed components further comprises retrieving metadata including information describing the currently installed components, the information comprising version numbers of each currently installed component;

comparing the information describing the state of the currently installed components to information describing a state of the corresponding update components further comprises comparing version numbers of the currently installed components to version numbers of corresponding update components; and

constructing a revised update package further comprises including in the revised update package only update components having a version number greater than the version number of the corresponding currently installed components.

11. The apparatus of claim 9 further comprising computer program instructions capable of:

monitoring progress of updating the currently installed components with corresponding update components of the revised update package; and

reporting the progress to a user level application module.

12. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein replacing, with all update components supporting the software layer, corresponding currently installed components further comprises:

retrieving a storage location of each corresponding currently installed component maintained by the firmware package.

13. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein replacing, with all update components supporting the software layer, corresponding currently installed components further comprises:

retrieving a storage location of each corresponding currently installed component generated by the firmware updating module upon a previous update of the firmware package.

14. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein:

retrieving information describing the state of the currently installed components further comprises retrieving metadata including information describing the currently installed components, wherein the metadata is an extensible markup language (XML) document.

15. A computer program product for updating a firmware package, the computer program product disposed upon a non-transitory computer readable medium, the computer program product comprising computer program instructions that, when executed, cause a computer to carry out the steps of:

receiving, by a firmware updating module comprising a module of automated computing machinery, an update package for the firmware package, the firmware package comprising one or more currently installed components, each of the currently installed components supporting one of a plurality of software layers, wherein the plurality of software layers comprises an operating system layer, the update package comprising one or more update components that correspond to the currently installed components of the firmware package, each of the update components supporting one of the plurality of software layers;

receiving, by a firmware updating module comprising a module of automated computing machinery that includes an aggregation of computer hardware and executing computer program instructions, an update package for the firmware package, the firmware package comprising one or more currently installed components, each of the currently installed components supporting one of a plurality of software layers, the update package comprising one or more update components that correspond to the currently installed components of the firmware package, each of the update components supporting one of the plurality of software layers;

retrieving, by the firmware updating module from the firmware package during operation of the firmware package, information describing a state of the currently installed components;

comparing, by the firmware updating module, the information describing the state of the currently installed components to information describing a state of the corresponding update components;

constructing, by the firmware updating module without user intervention, a revised update package that includes only a subset of the update components, wherein the subset of the update components each have a state more recent than the state of the corresponding currently installed components; and

updating, by the firmware updating module, the currently installed components with corresponding update components of the revised update package, wherein updating the currently installed components with corresponding update components of the revised update package comprises;

for each software layer including the operating system layer of the plurality of software layers supported by one of the subset of update component of the revised update package;

halting operation of the software layer while at least one of the plurality of software layers supported by at least one of the subset of update components continues to operate uninterrupted includes;

halting one or more update components of the subset of update components supporting the software layer without halting the entire software layer; and

halting one or more software layers other than the software layer supported by the one or more update components of the subset of update components that are operationally dependent between components in various software layers;

replacing, with all update components supporting the software layer, corresponding currently installed components; and

restarting operation of the software layer includes restarting the one or more update components of the subset of update components supporting the software layer;

wherein the revised update package includes two or more update components supporting two or more software layers.

16. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein:

retrieving information describing a state of the currently installed components further comprises retrieving metadata including information describing the currently installed components, the information comprising version numbers of each currently installed component;

comparing the information describing the state of the currently installed components to information describing a state of the corresponding update components further comprises comparing version numbers of the currently installed components to version numbers of corresponding update components; and

constructing a revised update package further comprises including in the revised update package only update components having a version number greater than the version number of the corresponding currently installed components.

17. The computer program product of claim 15 further comprising computer program instructions capable of:

monitoring progress of updating the currently installed components with corresponding update components of the revised update package; and

reporting the progress to a user level application module.

18. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein replacing, with all update components supporting the software layer, corresponding currently installed components further comprises:

retrieving a storage location of each corresponding currently installed component maintained by the firmware package.

19. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein replacing, with all update components supporting the software layer, corresponding currently installed components further comprises:

retrieving a storage location of each corresponding currently installed component generated by the firmware updating module upon a previous update of the firmware package.

20. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein:

retrieving information describing the state of the currently installed components further comprises retrieving metadata including information describing the currently installed components, wherein the metadata is an extensible markup language (XML) document.