Foot prosthesis with resilient multi-axial ankle

• US 9,668,887 B2
• Filed: 09/14/2015
• Issued: 06/06/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/28/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ossur hf
• Original Assignee: Ossur hf
• Inventors: Lecomte, Christophe Guy, Ragnarsdottir, Heidrun Ggja, Thorhallsdottir, Hjordis, Clausen, Arinbjrn Viggo
• Primary Examiner(s): STEWART, ALVIN J
• Application Number:
  US14/853,491
• Publication Number:
  US 20160067059A1
• Time in Patent Office: 631 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/66 Feet; Ankle joints
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/6607 Ankle joints
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/3007 Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of elastic material, e.g. of elastomer
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30433 using additional screws, bolts, dowels, rivets or washers e.g. connecting screws
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30708 Means for distinguishing between left-sided and right-sided devices, Sets comprising both left-sided and right-sided prosthetic parts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/5001 Cosmetic coverings
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/5003 having damping means, e.g. shock absorbers for implantable joints A61F2002/30563
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/5007 having elastic means different from springs, e.g. including an elastomeric insert elastic coating A61F2002/3007; springs A61F2002/5072; plate-like springs for feet A61F2002/6657
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/5009 having two or more elastomeric blocks
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/503 for adjusting elasticity, flexibility, spring rate or mechanical tension
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/5055 Reinforcing prostheses by embedding particles or fibres during moulding or dipping, e.g. carbon fibre composites
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/5066 Muscles implantable A61F2002/0894
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/6614 Feet
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/6621 Toes
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/6628 Big toes
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/6635 Metatarsals
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/6642 Heels
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/665 Soles
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/6685 S-shaped
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2220/0041 using additional screws, bolts, dowels or rivets, e.g. connecting screws
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2250/0018 : differing in elasticity, stiffness or compressibility
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2250/0029 : differing in bending or flexure capacity
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2250/0036 : differing in thickness
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2250/0084 : Means for distinguishing between left-sided and right-sided devices; Sets comprising both left-sided and right-sided prosthetic parts

Abstract

The present foot prosthesis includes various structural features that provide the foot with advantageous rollover properties. In certain embodiments, the foot guides rollover toward the medial side. For example, an asymmetrical upper element and a correspondingly shaped resilient ankle member support more of the wearer'"'"'s weight on the lateral side as the foot rolls over. In another embodiment, stiffeners added to the resilient ankle member increase the stiffness on the lateral side relative to the medial side. In certain other embodiments, the foot provides progressively increasing support from mid stance through toe off. For example, a gap between the resilient ankle member and the lower element closes during the later portion of the wearer'"'"'s gait. The closing gap increases a contact area between the resilient ankle member and the lower element, providing progressively increasing support. In another embodiment, the foot includes a gap between a lower front edge of an attachment adapter and the upper element. The gap may be filled with a resilient material.

Claims

1. A prosthetic foot comprising:

an elongate foot element extending from a proximal end to a distal toe portion;

the toe portion comprising a cut-out portion defined by two longitudinal edges and a transverse edge that extends between the two longitudinal edges at an anterior end, wherein the cut-out portion is positioned toward a medial side of a longitudinal axis of the foot element; and

the foot element further comprising a lengthwise split extending along at least a portion of a length of the foot element, wherein the lengthwise split runs substantially straight in an anterior/posterior direction to a distal end of the elongate foot element such that the split is laterally spaced apart from the cut-out portion, a width of the cut-out portion being greater than a width of the split.

2. The prosthetic foot of claim 1, wherein the foot element comprises an arch portion between the proximal end and the distal toe portion.

3. The prosthetic foot of claim 1, wherein the cut-out portion is generally U-shaped.

4. The prosthetic foot of claim 1, wherein the cut-out portion is configured to receive a strap of a sandal.

5. The prosthetic foot of claim 1, wherein the cut-out portion is defined along an axis parallel to an axis of the lengthwise split.

6. The prosthetic foot of claim 1, wherein the lengthwise split extends along a longitudinal axis of the foot element.

7. The prosthetic foot of claim 1, wherein the lengthwise split extends from the distal end of the foot element to a point distal of a posterior end of the foot element.

8. A prosthetic foot comprising:

an elongate foot element extending from a proximal end to a distal toe portion;

the toe portion comprising a cut-out portion defined by two longitudinal edges and a transverse edge that extends between the two longitudinal edges at an anterior end, wherein the cut-out portion is positioned toward a medial side of a longitudinal axis of the foot element; and

the foot element further comprising a lengthwise split extending along at least a portion of a length of the foot element, wherein the lengthwise split runs substantially straight in an anterior/posterior direction toward a distal end of the elongate foot member such that an axis of the lengthwise split is parallel to an axis of the cut-out portion, a width of the cut-out portion being greater than a width of the split.

9. The prosthetic foot of claim 8, wherein the split extends to a base of the cut-out portion.

10. The prosthetic foot of claim 8, wherein the split is laterally spaced apart from the cut-out portion.

11. The prosthetic foot of claim 8, wherein the split extends to a distal end of the foot element.

12. The prosthetic foot of claim 8, wherein the cut-out portion is generally U-shaped.

13. The prosthetic foot of claim 8, wherein the cut-out portion is configured to receive a strap of a sandal.