Far-side airbag apparatus

• US 9,688,234 B2
• Filed: 07/23/2015
• Issued: 06/27/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 07/29/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Toyoda Gosei Company Limited (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Toyoda Gosei Company Limited (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Inventors: Yamanaka, Takayuki, Masuda, Yasushi, Matsuzaki, Yuji
• Primary Examiner(s): ENGLISH, JAMES A
• Application Number:
  US14/807,143
• Publication Number:
  US 20160031407A1
• Time in Patent Office: 705 Days
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23146 seat mounted
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23161 specially adapted for protecting at least two passengers, e.g. preventing them from hitting each other
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23324 Inner walls crating separate compartments, e.g. communicating with vents
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23382 Internal tether means
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23386 External tether means
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/207 in vehicle seats
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/23138 specially adapted for side protection B60R21/23184, B60R21/232 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/233 comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other B60R21/232 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2338 Tethers

Abstract

A far-side airbag apparatus includes an airbag and an inflator that discharges inflation gas for deploying and inflating the airbag. The airbag is fixed to the seat frame of the backrest of a vehicle seat and is deployed and inflated on the side corresponding to the center of the passenger compartment. The airbag is divided into first to third inflation chambers, and the first inflation chamber accommodates the inflator. The far-side airbag apparatus includes a tension belt having a first end and a second end. The first end of the tension belt is connected to the surface of the airbag at a position that corresponds to a seam, which divides the first inflation chamber and the second inflation chamber from each other, and the second end is connected to the seat frame.

Claims

1. A far-side airbag apparatus configured to be fixed to a seat frame of a backrest of a vehicle seat of a vehicle, the apparatus comprising:

an airbag;

an inflation fluid generator, which discharges inflation fluid for deploying and inflating the airbag toward a center of a passenger compartment; and

a tension belt having a first end and a second end, wherein

the airbag is divided into a plurality of inflation chambers, which include a first inflation chamber and a second inflation chamber,

the inflation fluid generator is accommodated in the first inflation chamber,

the first end of the tension belt is connected to a surface of the airbag at a position that corresponds to a seam, which divides the first inflation chamber and the second inflation chamber from each other and is curved to protrude toward a front of a vehicle,

the second end of the tension belt is connected to the seat frame, and

the tension belt includes a portion, which is located below a foremost part of the seam in a front-rear direction of the vehicle.

2. The far-side airbag apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the surface of the airbag is formed by a pair of fabric panels,

the inflation chambers are divided from each other by sewing the fabric panels to each other,

the seam is a seam that sews the fabric panels to each other, and

the tension belt is sewn to one of the fabric panels with the seam.

3. The far-side airbag apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the surface of the airbag is formed by a pair of fabric panels,

the airbag includes a tether, wherein the tether forms a partition that bridges between the fabric panels and divides the inflation chambers from each other,

the inflation chambers are divided from each other by sewing the tether and the fabric panels to each other,

the seam is a seam that sews the tether and the fabric panels to each other, and

the tension belt is sewn to one of the fabric panels with the seam together with the tether.

4. The far-side airbag apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the tension belt is one of two tension belts,

one of the two tension belts is provided on a side surface of the airbag that corresponds to the center of the passenger compartment, and

the other tension belt is provided on a side surface of the airbag that corresponds to a center of the seat.

5. The far-side airbag apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the seam, which divides the first inflation chamber and the second inflation chamber from each other, is a first seam,

the tension belt, which is connected to the airbag at the position that corresponds to the first seam, is a first tension belt,

the inflation chambers further include a third inflation chamber,

the far-side airbag apparatus further comprises a second tension belt having a first end and a second end,

the first end of the second tension belt is connected to the airbag at a position that corresponds to a second seam that divides the second inflation chamber and the third inflation chamber from each other, and

the second end of the second tension belt is connected to the seat frame.

6. The far-side airbag apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the seat frame has a gutter,

the seat frame is embedded in a part of the backrest that corresponds to the center of the passenger compartment such that an inside of the gutter faces a center of the seat,

the far-side airbag apparatus is fixed to a side surface of the seat frame that corresponds to the center of the passenger compartment, and

the tension belt is wound about a rear end of the seat frame.

7. A far-side airbag apparatus configured to be fixed to a seat frame of a backrest of a vehicle seat, the apparatus comprising:

an airbag;

an inflation fluid generator, which discharges inflation fluid for deploying and inflating the airbag toward a center of a passenger compartment; and

first and second tension belts each having a first end and a second end, wherein

the airbag is divided into a plurality of inflation chambers, which include a first inflation chamber, a second inflation chamber, and a third inflation chamber,

the inflation fluid generator is accommodated in the first inflation chamber,

the first end of the first tension belt is connected to a surface of the airbag at a position that corresponds to a first seam that divides the first inflation chamber and the second inflation chamber from each other,

the second end of the first tension belt is connected to the seat frame,

the first end of the second tension belt is connected to the airbag at a position that corresponds to a second seam that divides the second inflation chamber and the third inflation chamber from each other, and

the second end of the second tension belt is connected to the seat frame.

8. A far-side airbag apparatus configured to be fixed to a seat frame of a backrest of a vehicle seat, the apparatus comprising:

an airbag;

an inflation fluid generator, which discharges inflation fluid for deploying and inflating the airbag toward a center of a passenger compartment; and

a tension belt having a first end and a second end, wherein

the airbag is divided into a plurality of inflation chambers, which include a first inflation chamber and a second inflation chamber,

the inflation fluid generator is accommodated in the first inflation chamber,

the airbag includes two side surfaces, wherein one of the two side surfaces corresponds to the center of the passenger compartment and the other one of the two side surfaces corresponds to a center of the seat,

the first end of the tension belt is connected to the side surface of the airbag which corresponds to the center of the seat, at a position that corresponds to a seam that divides the first inflation chamber and the second inflation chamber from each other, and

the second end of the tension belt is connected to the seat frame.