Wearable personal digital device for facilitating mobile device payments and personal use

• US 9,704,154 B2
• Filed: 02/22/2017
• Issued: 07/11/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 10/01/2002
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Mobile Pay, Inc
• Original Assignee: World Award Academy World Award Foundation Amobilepay Incorporated
• Inventors: Xing, Zhou Tian, Zhou, Dylan T X, Zhou, Tiger T G, Zhou, Andrew H B
• Primary Examiner(s): WALSH, DANIEL I
• Application Number:
  US15/439,276
• Publication Number:
  US 20170161720A1
• Time in Patent Office: 139 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 10/0051 for taking saliva or sputum samples devices for receiving spittle A61J9/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0252 using ambient temperature
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/0219 Inertial sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, tilt switches
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/028 Microscale sensors, e.g. electromechanical sensors [MEMS]
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0024 for multiple sensor units attached to the patient, e.g. using a body or personal area network
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/015 By temperature mapping of body part
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02007 Evaluating blood vessel condition, e.g. elasticity, compliance
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02055 Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/021 Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels A61B5/0205 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02433 for infrared radiation
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0816 Measuring devices for examining respiratory frequency measuring frequency of electric signals G01R23/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1112 Global tracking of patients, e.g. by using GPS
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1117 Fall detection
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1118 Determining activity level
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/112 Gait analysis
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1172 using fingerprinting
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14507 specially adapted for measuring characteristics of body fluids other than blood devices for taking samples of body liquids A61B10/0045
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14532 for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14546 for measuring analytes not otherwise provided for, e.g. ions, cytochromes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/318 Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4818 : Sleep apnoea
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4848 : Monitoring or testing the effects of treatment, e.g. of medication
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4866 : Evaluating metabolism A61B5/083 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6804 : Garments; Clothes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/681 : Wristwatch-type devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7405 : using sound
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7425 : Displaying combinations of multiple images regardless of image source, e.g. displaying a reference anatomical image with a live image geometric transforms for image registration G06T3/14; enhancement using image fusion G06T5/50; algorithms for registration of images G06T7/30
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7455 : characterised by tactile indication, e.g. vibration or electrical stimulation
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/746 : Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms alarms per se G08B
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7495 : using a reader or scanner device, e.g. barcode scanner
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6245 : Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04883 : for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 : by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/167 : Audio in a user interface, e.g. using voice commands for navigating, audio feedback
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2007/10534 : Scanner to be worn on a finger or on a wrist
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/321 : using wearable devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3274 : using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being displayed on the M-device
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3276 : using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being read by the M-device
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3278 : RFID or NFC payments by means of M-devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/351 : Virtual cards
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3821 : Electronic credentials
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3829 : involving key management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/40145 : Biometric identity checks
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 2220/00 : Business processing using cryptography postage metering system using cryptography G06Q2250/05
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0226 : Incentive systems for frequent usage, e.g. frequent flyer miles programs or point systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0267 : Wireless devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 : Buying, selling or leasing transactions
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0601 : Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0641 : Shopping interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/1365 : Matching; Classification
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/15 : Biometric patterns based on physiological signals, e.g. heartbeat, blood flow
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/70 : Multimodal biometrics, e.g. combining information from different biometric modalities
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 19/0038 : Sports
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 15/18 : using natural language modelling
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 15/22 : Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 2015/223 : Execution procedure of a spoken command
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 21/0208 : Noise filtering
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/385 : Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2001/3861 : carried in a hand or on fingers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10 : in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network software deployment G06F8/60; multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72412 : using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/024 : Guidance services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 : Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 : Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication

Abstract

Provided are a wearable personal digital device and related methods. The wearable personal digital device may comprise a processor, a display, biometric sensors, activity tracking sensors, a memory unit, a communication circuit, a housing, an input unit, a projector, a timepiece unit, a haptic touch control actuator, and a band. The processor may be operable to receive data from an external device, provide a notification to a user based on the data, receive a user input, and perform a command selected based on the user input. The communication circuit may be communicatively coupled to the processor and operable to connect to a wireless network and communicate with the external device. The housing may be adapted to enclose the components of the wearable personal digital device. The band may be adapted to attach to the housing and secure the wearable personal digital device on a user body.

Claims

1. A wearable personal digital device for facilitating mobile device payments, personal use, and health care, the device comprising:

a processor being operable to;

receive data from an external device;

based on the data, provide a notification to a user;

receive a user input;

perform a command, the command being selected based on the user input;

provide a natural language user interface to communicate with the user, the natural language user interface being operable to sense a user voice and provide a response in a natural language to the user;

a near field communication (NFC) unit communicatively coupled to the processor;

a display communicatively coupled to the processor, the display including a touchscreen, wherein the display includes a force sensor, wherein the force sensor is operable to sense a touch force applied by the user to the display and calculate coordinates of a touch by the user, and further operable to analyze the touch force and, and based on the touch force, select a tap command or a press command based on a predetermined criteria, wherein each of the tap command and the press command is executed based on a duration of the touch of the user using one or more applications running on the wearable personal digital device;

a projector communicatively coupled to the processor, the projector being operable to project a data onto an arm of the user, the data including a virtual keyboard operable to provide inputs to the processor and one or more of the following;

the notification, a time data, data requested by the user, a caller name, a text message, a reminder, a social media alert, an email, and a weather alert;

a timepiece unit communicatively coupled to the processor and configured to provide the time data;

one or more activity tracking sensors communicatively coupled to the processor to track activity of the user, wherein the one or more activity tracking sensors are operable to track snoring and, based on tracking of the snoring, produce an alarm to break snoring;

a memory unit communicatively coupled to the processor;

a communication circuit communicatively coupled to the processor and operable to connect to a wireless network and communicate with the external device;

a housing adapted to enclose at least the processor, the display, the one or more activity tracking sensors, the memory unit, and the communication circuit;

an input unit communicatively coupled to the processor, wherein the input unit extends from the housing and is configured to perform one or more of a rotational motion and a linear motion, wherein the user provides commands to the processor by moving the input unit; and

a band adapted to attach to the housing and to secure the wearable personal digital device for facilitating mobile device payments, personal use, and health care on a user body, wherein the wearable personal digital device comprises a wristwatch;

biometric sensors disposed within the band and operable to sense one or more biometric parameters of the user, wherein based on detection that the one or more of the biometric parameters exceed predetermined limits, the biometric sensors are configured to produce the alarm, wherein the biometric sensors include lenses operable to use infrared light-emitting diodes (LED) and visible-light LEDs to sense a heart rate of the user, wherein the biometric sensors include a skin contact sensor data engine, the skin contact sensor data engine being operable to monitor a user electrocardiogram and the heart rate of the user, the user electrocardiogram and the heart rate being identification and personal data of the user, wherein the skin contact sensor data engine is operable to prompt the user to enter a personal identification number and the processor is operable to associate the personal identification number with both the user electrocardiogram and the heart rate obtained after the wearable personal digital device has been secured to a wrist of the user, wherein processor stores the obtained electrocardiogram and heart rate in the memory unit as a reference electrocardiogram and reference heart rate; and

an adhesive sensor system wearable on a skin of the user body, consisting of a tri-axial accelerometer, a microcontroller and a Bluetooth Low Energy transceiver, the adhesive sensor system being operable to detect falls of the user based on data provided by the tri-axial accelerometer;

a thermal infrared (IR) sensor worn on the skin of the user body and operable to sense a radiation having a range of wavelengths from 800 nanometer to hundreds of micrometers emitted by the user body;

a biosensor integrated with integrated with the wearable personal digital device, the biosensor including a thin-film silicon photonic biosensor, the biosensor including at least a film made of nanoparticles and polymers, wherein the biosensor uses beams of light to detect changes in a composition of a saliva sample and an urine sample of the user placed on the film, each of the saliva sample and the urine sample comprising a biological entity including one or more of a protein, a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), and a ribonucleic acid (RNA), wherein the detecting the changes includes determining a level of binding between a DNA probe and a target microRNA to figure out a level of the target microRNA in the saliva sample and the urine sample, wherein the level of the target microRNA is indicative of a presence of types of cancer, cardiac disease, and health issues, and wherein the level of target microRNA in the saliva sample and the urine sample is displayed on the touchscreen of the wearable personal digital device;

wherein data associated with the level of binding determined using the biosensor and the range of the wavelengths detected using the IR sensor are transmitted to the external device for further analysis;

a haptic touch control actuator operable to produce a haptic feedback in response to one or more events, the one or more events including receiving of the alert, receiving of a notification, a confirmation, movement of the wearable personal digital device for facilitating mobile device payments, personal use, and health care, receiving of the user input, and sensing of the one or more biometric parameters, the haptic feedback being sensed by the user body, wherein the haptic feedback includes a plurality of feedback types, each of the one or more events being associated with one of the plurality of feedback types, the plurality of feedback types including at least one-time vibration and two-times vibration;

a battery disposed in the housing of the wearable personal digital device;

a magnetic inductive charging unit being operable to magnetically connect to the housing and wirelessly connect to the battery, wherein the magnetic inductive charging unit is operable to wirelessly transfer energy to the battery, wherein the magnetic inductive charging unit is integrated into the housing;

wherein the user input is received using one or more of the display, the input unit, and the natural language user interface;

wherein the wearable personal digital device further comprises a camera communicatively coupled to the processor and operable to capture an optical code of a product for sale by a merchant, the optical code including one or more of the following;

a linear dimensional barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, a snap tag code, and a Quick Response (QR) code;

wherein the processor is further operable to read the optical code to obtain a product information and a merchant information encoded in the optical code, and based on the merchant information, perform a payment transaction, wherein the processor is configured to perform the payment transaction by sending payment data by the NFC unit to a merchant NFC unit;

wherein the wearable personal digital device further comprises a swipe card reader communicatively coupled to the processor and operable to read data of a payment card swiped there through, the data being transmitted to the processor; and

wherein the processor of the wearable personal digital device is further operable to;

generate, based on the user payment data and the user personal data, a code encoding the user payment data and the user personal data, the user payment data and the user personal data being stored in the memory unit;

prompt the user to touch the display to scan user fingerprints;

determine the heart rate and the electrocardiogram of the user using the biometric sensors;

compare the scanned user fingerprints, determined heart rate and determined electrocardiogram with reference fingerprints stored in the memory unit, the reference heart rate, and the reference electrocardiogram;

detect a match of the scanned user fingerprints with the reference fingerprints, the determined heart rate with the reference heart rate, and the determined electrocardiogram with the reference electrocardiogram; and

wherein the processor is further configured to provide, after the detecting of the matches, the code via the display of the device to a merchant digital device, wherein the merchant digital device reads the code for performing the payment transaction; and

wherein the processor, upon performing the payment transaction, provides a payment confirmation to the user, the payment confirmation being provided using the haptic feedback;

and wherein the display is further operable to display data associated with the activity of the user detected by the activity sensors, the detected activity of the user including calories burned, sleep quality, breaths per minute, snoring breaks, steps walked, and distance walked.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the camera is further operable to:

track a face, fingers, gestures, and other biometric personal data; and

the processor is further operable to;

analyze the face, the fingers, the gestures, and the other biometric personal data tracked by the camera;

recognize speech; and

subtract a background noise from the speech.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the camera is further operable to perform an optical character recognition of a data, the data including one or more of the following:

a typewritten text, a printed text, and an image, the data being scanned from a document, the document including one or more of the following;

a passport, an invoice, a bank statement, a computerized receipt, a business card, a mail, a printout of static-data, a book, and a print publication.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the display is operable to be activated based on one or more of the following:

a movement of a user hand, a movement of the user body, a gesture performed by the user in proximity to the display, and a user voice.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the communication circuit includes one or more of the following:

a wireless transceiver, a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module, and a communication port, wherein the communication port includes one or more of the following;

a universal serial bus port, a parallel port, an infrared transceiver port, and a radiofrequency transceiver port.

6. The device of claim 1, further comprising:

a microphone operable to;

sense voice data, the voice data being obtained from the user and including a voice command, a voice memo, or a voice message; and

transmit the voice data to the processor; and

a light indicator being operable to show a light indication in response to receiving the data from the external device, wherein upon a predetermined movement of the user body the light indication stops showing the light indication and initiates the display to display the data received from an external device.

7. The device of claim 6, wherein the processor is further operable to:

recognize the voice data to obtain a user request; and

transmit the user request to the external device, wherein a plurality of applications running on the external device are visualized on the display using a form factor.

8. The device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further operable to:

estimate time of the user input, the user input including pressing the display by the user;

based on the time, select a command from a table, the table representing relationship between duration of pressing and a plurality of commands; and

perform the command.

9. The device of claim 1, wherein the input unit includes a clock crown located on one or more of the following:

a lateral side of the housing, an upper side of the housing, and a bottom side of the housing.

10. The device of claim 9, wherein the processor is further operable to:

sense the rotational motion of the input unit, the input unit being rotated by the user; and

based on the sensing, scroll the data displayed on the display.

11. The device of claim 1, further comprising a vibration unit in communication with the processor, the vibration unit being activated in response to receiving the data from the external device to notify the user about receipt of the data.

12. The device of claim 1, wherein the notification is provided via one or more of the following:

a vibration, a sound, and a light indication.

13. The device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further operable to:

detect absence of interaction of the user with the display, wherein the detection is made based on an eye tracking of the user, a head tracking of the user, and a spatial position of the housing; and

based on the detecting, dim the display.

14. The device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further operable to:

activate the display based on a spatial position of the housing or a gesture of the user body.

15. The device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further operable to:

receive, using the natural language user interface, a map request from the user;

in response to the map request, display, using the display, a map and a route depicted on the map; and

provide, using the haptic feedback, an indication associated with the route to the user.

16. The device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further operable to:

analyze a message received by the external device, the analyzing including one or more of the following;

parsing a text;

reading an image, and recognizing a voice;

based on the analyzing, display one or more possible replies;

receive, from the user, a selection of a reply from the one or more possible replies; and

based on the selection, send the reply to the external device.

17. The device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further operable to:

analyze the activity of the user; and

based on the analyzing, display one or more diagrams on the display, the one or mode diagrams representing one or more activity types of the user.

18. The device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further operable to:

control an operation of a camera of the external device;

access audio files stored on the external device;

wirelessly connect with earphones; and

reproduce the audio files using the earphones.

19. The device of claim 1, wherein the payment transaction performed by the processor is associated with a NFC, the payment transaction being performed for purchases online and offline, wherein a payment associated with the payment transaction is transferred from a pre-paid account of the user or charged to a mobile account of the user or a bank account of the user;

wherein the payment includes at least a one-touch and one-scan payment for street parking in demarcated areas, the payment being performed using a license plate, transponder tags, barcode stickers, and reading the code from the display;

wherein a merchant uses a combination of the NFC and the code on the display for performing the one-touch and one-scan payment;

wherein the NFC is used to establish radio communication with the external device by touching the housing and the external device or bringing the housing and the external device into proximity, the proximity includes a distance of up to 10 centimeters;

wherein the processor is operable to operate in three modes, the three modes including an NFC target mode when the device is acting as a credential, a NFC initiator mode when the device is acting as a reader, and an NFC peer-to-peer mode;

wherein the payment is further associated with advertisement tags, two-dimensional barcodes, and ultra-high frequency tags;

wherein the processor is operable to be connected to a cloud;

wherein user credentials are provisioned over the air;

the payment being associated with a payment application associated with the processor to control transferring of the payment and access payment readers;

wherein the NFC unit is operable to connect to a third-party NFC device with a server for data;

wherein the device is adapted to enable a Bluetooth low energy payment;

wherein the device is associated with one or more of a transactional payment based on Unstructured Supplementary Service Data, Short Message Service, direct operator billing, a credit card mobile payment, an online wallet, a QR code payment, contactless NFC, a cloud-based mobile payment, an audio signal-based payment, a Bluetooth Low Energy signal beacon payment, an in-application payment, a Software Development Kit payment, an Application Programming Interface payment, a social networking payment, and a direct carrier and bank co-operation.

20. The device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further operable to:

detect current user location;

detect presence of premises associated with the user in proximity to the current user location; and

based on the detecting, unlock the premises.

21. The device of claim 1, wherein the biometric sensors are operable to non-invasively monitor a glucose level, the glucose level being monitored using a saliva testing;

wherein the processor is associated with an operating system operable to pair with third-party applications running on the external device;

wherein the processor integrates a third-party developer technology and the third-party applications and notifications into a form factor;

wherein the processor is operable to download applications;

wherein the device acts as or is associated with smart textiles, an activity tracker, a smartwatch, smartglasses, a GPS watch, mixed reality, computer-mediated reality, clothing technology, Smart closing, healthcare, augmenter reality, and smart and connected devices.

22. The device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further operable to:

detect presence of another wearable personal digital device for facilitating mobile device payments, personal use, and health care in proximity to the wearable personal digital device for facilitating mobile device payments, personal use, and health care; and

based on the detecting, initiate data transmission between the wearable personal digital device for facilitating mobile device payments, personal use, and health care and another wearable personal digital device for facilitating mobile device payments, personal use, and health care.

23. The device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further operable to:

receive, from the user, a content access request for at least one content item of content data stored in the memory unit;

reading access rules stored in the memory unit, the access rules being associated with a use of the at least one content item;

determine, based on the access rules, that an access to the at least one content item is permitted; and

reproduce, based on the determining, the at least one content item to the user;

wherein the content data includes audio data, video data, text, software, game data;

wherein the device acts as a data carrier and includes an interface for sending and receiving data, the memory unit being operable to store received content data, provide payment validation data to the external device, store a record of access made to the stored content data, and the access rules for controlling access to the stored content data;

the processor being further operable to access control data and supplementary data including hot links to websites and advertising data;

wherein payment data, the stored content data and access rules data are used to reduce a risk of an unauthorized access to the content data.