Inferring social protocols guiding the use of portable devices

• US 9,749,459 B2
• Filed: 10/02/2015
• Issued: 08/29/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 10/02/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Cardonha, Carlos Henrique, Netto, Marco Aurelio Stelmar, de Santana, Vagner Figueredo
• Primary Examiner(s): LE, DANH C
• Application Number:
  US14/873,712
• Publication Number:
  US 20170099382A1
• Time in Patent Office: 697 Days
• Field of Search: 455418, 4555501, 4554122, 4554261, 455518
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/10 Office automation; Time management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/303 Terminal profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/55 Push-based network services
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72454 according to context-related or environment-related conditions
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72457 according to geographic location
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72463 to restrict the functionality of the device
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/02 Arrangements for optimising operational condition
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/08 User group management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/21 for social networking applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/33 for indoor environments, e.g. buildings

Abstract

Interaction data from one or more sensors in an environment are obtained. One or more patterns of use of one or more devices in the environment based on the interaction data are detected. One or more policies of use of the one or more devices in the environment based on the detected pattern are generated. A notification of the one or more policies is provided in the environment.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

obtaining interaction data from one or more sensors in an environment;

detecting one or more patterns of use of one or more devices in the environment based on the interaction data, wherein the one or more devices are associated with a group of one or more users comprised within the environment;

generating one or more policies of use of the one or more devices in the environment based on the detected one or more patterns, wherein the one or more policies comprise at least one social protocol defining at least one rule associated with the group for interaction with the one or more devices and the environment; and

providing a notification of the one or more policies in the environment, wherein providing the notification comprises providing the notification to at least one of a new user of the group and a returning user of the group.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the interaction data comprises information regarding a change in use of the one or more devices upon entering the environment.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more sensors comprise at least one of:

an external sensor in the environment; and

an internal sensor operating on the one or more devices;

wherein the external sensor captures interaction data comprising publicly observable use of the one or more devices and the internal sensor captures interaction data comprising a change in one or more functionalities of the one or more devices.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein detecting the pattern of use comprises:

setting a threshold for a number of devices in the environment; and

detecting a pattern when a number of devices being used in a particular manner exceeds the threshold.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the notification is provided to the one or more devices in the environment.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the notification is provided to an application installed on the one or more devices in the environment.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the application automatically adjusts one or more functionalities of the one or more devices pursuant to the one or more policies in the notification.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the notification is provided via at least one of an audible and visible broadcast in the environment.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving feedback as to whether the one or more policies in the notification provided to the one or more devices are accepted or rejected; and

utilizing the feedback to adjust the detected pattern.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the feedback is sent by an application installed on the one or more devices in the environment.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein the feedback is obtained by the one or more sensors in the environment.

12. An article of manufacture comprising a computer readable storage medium for storing computer readable program code which, when executed, causes a computer to execute a method comprising:

obtaining interaction data from one or more sensors in an environment;

detecting one or more patterns of use of one or more devices in the environment based on the interaction data, wherein the one or more devices are associated with a group of one or more users comprised within the environment;

generating one or more policies of use of the one or more devices in the environment based on the detected one or more patterns, wherein the one or more policies comprise at least one social protocol defining at least one rule associated with the group for interaction with the one or more devices and the environment; and

providing a notification of the one or more policies in the environment, wherein providing the notification comprises providing the notification to at least one of a new user of the group and a returning user of the group.

13. An apparatus, comprising:

a memory; and

a processor operatively coupled to the memory and configured to;

obtain interaction data from one or more sensors in an environment;

detect one or more patterns of use of one or more devices in the environment based on the interaction data, wherein the one or more devices are associated with a group of one or more users comprised in the environment;

generate one or more policies of use of the one or more devices in the environment based on the detected one or more patterns, wherein the one or more policies comprise at least one social protocol defining at least one rule associated with the group for interaction with the one or more devices and the environment; and

provide a notification of the one or more policies in the environment, wherein, in providing the notification, the processor is configured to provide the notification to at least one of a new user of the group and a returning user of the group.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the interaction data comprises information regarding a change in use of the one or more devices upon entering the environment.

15. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the one or more sensors comprise at least one of:

an external sensor in the environment; and

an internal sensor operating on the one or more devices;

wherein the external sensor captures interaction data comprising publicly observable use of the one or more devices and the internal sensor captures interaction data comprising a change in one or more functionalities of the one or more devices.

16. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein, in detecting the pattern of use

the processor is further configured to:

set a threshold for a number of devices in the environment; and

detect a pattern when a number of devices being used in a particular manner exceeds the threshold.

17. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive feedback as to whether the one or more policies in the notification provided to the one or more devices are accepted or rejected; and

utilize the feedback to adjust the detected pattern.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the feedback is sent by an application installed on the one or more devices in the environment.

19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the notification is provided to the application.

20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the application automatically adjusts one or more functionalities of the one or more devices pursuant to the one or more policies in the notification.