Software updating

• US 9,792,109 B2
• Filed: 11/13/2015
• Issued: 10/17/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 09/30/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Bainville, Eric, Sazegari, Ali
• Primary Examiner(s): Nahar, Qamrun
• Application Number:
  US14/941,269
• Publication Number:
  US 20170090903A1
• Time in Patent Office: 704 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/65 Updates security arrangements therefor G06F21/57
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/658 Incremental updates; Differential updates
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/71 Version control security arrangements therefor G06F21/57; Configuration management

Abstract

A novel method for updating a bundle of files from an update package that minimize the free space requirement on disk is provided. The method segments the update of the entire package and performs the update in multiple passes. The method divide the archive payload of the entire update package into pieces and expand one piece of the archive in each pass. At the end of each pass, some embodiments remove from the disk the archive piece expanded in that pass in order to free additional space for the next pass.

Claims

1. A method of updating files stored in a data storage of a device, the method comprising:

receiving an update package for updating a file stored in the data storage of the device, the file comprising a plurality of segments, each segment requiring update by one of copying and archiving, segments updated by archiving having their content replaced entirely by compressed data from the update package, segments updated by copying having their content updated based on a pre-update content of the segment;

removing the segments requiring update by archiving from the file to open free space inside the file;

utilizing the free space inside the file, moving the segments requiring update by copying from a first location to a second location inside the file; and

for each segment requiring update by archiving, expanding a corresponding segment in the update package and storing the expanded data into the free space inside the file.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the update package is for updating an operating system of the device.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the update package further comprises a list of files to be updated by patching and a set of patching data for said patching, wherein the method further comprises performing said patching and removing said patching data in order to provide additional storage space for expanding the update package segments.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the data storage comprises a system partition and a user data partition.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising for each of a plurality of update package segments:

resizing the system partition; and

expanding the update package segments by storing system partition data from the archive into the resized system partition.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the package further comprises a list of files to remove, wherein the method further comprises removing files identified by the list of files to remove in order to create free space in the data storage.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the package further comprises a list of files to be replaced by new versions of the files stored in the update package, wherein the method further comprises removing files identified by the list of files to be replaced in order to create free space in the data storage.

8. A computing device comprising:

a data storage;

a set of processing units; and

a non-transitory machine readable medium storing a program for execution by at least one of the processing units, the program for updating files stored in the data storage, the program comprising sets of instructions for;

receiving an update package for updating a file stored in the data storage, the file comprising a plurality of segments, each segment requiring update by one of copying and archiving, segments updated by archiving having their content replaced entirely by compressed data from the update package, segments updated by copying having their content updated based on a pre-update content of the segment;

removing the segments requiring update by archiving from the file to open free space inside the file;

utilizing the free space inside the file, moving the segments requiring update by copying from a first location to a second location inside the file; and

for each segment requiring update by archiving, expanding a corresponding segment in the update package and storing the expanded data into the free space inside the file.

9. The computing device of claim 8, wherein the update package is for updating an operating system of the device.

10. The computing device of claim 8, wherein the update package further comprises a list of files to be updated by patching and a set of patching data for said patching, wherein the program further comprises a set of instructions for performing said patching and removing said patching data in order to provide additional storage space for expanding the update package segments.

11. The computing device of claim 8, wherein the data storage comprises a system partition and a user data partition.

12. The computing device of claim 11, the program further comprising a set of instructions for:

for each of a plurality of update package segments;

resizing the system partition; and

expanding the update package segment by storing system partition data from the archive into the resized system partition.

13. The computing device of claim 8, wherein the package further comprises a list of files to remove, wherein the program further comprises a set of instructions for removing files identified by the list of files to remove in order to create free space in the data storage.

14. The computing device of claim 8, wherein the package further comprises a list of files to be replaced by new versions of the files stored in the update package, wherein the program further comprises a set of instructions for removing files identified by the list of files to be replaced in order to create free space in the data storage.

15. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing a program for updating files stored on a data storage of a client device, the program executable by a processing unit, the program comprising sets of instructions for:

receiving an update package for updating a file stored in the data storage of the device, the file comprising a plurality of segments, each segment requiring update by one of copying and archiving, segments updated by archiving having their content replaced entirely by compressed data from the update package, segments updated by copying having their content updated based on a pre-update content of the segment;

removing the segments requiring update by archiving from the file to open free space inside the file;

utilizing the free space inside the file, moving the segments requiring update by copying from a first location to a second location inside the file; and

for each segment requiring update by archiving, expanding a corresponding segment in the update package and storing the expanded data into the free space inside the file.

16. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the update package is for updating an operating system of the client device.

17. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the update package further comprises a list of files to be updated by patching and a set of patching data for said patching, the program further comprising a set of instructions for removing said patching data after said patching to provide additional storage space for expanding the update package segments.

18. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the data storage comprises a system partition and a user data partition.

19. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 18, wherein each update package segment comprise data to be expanded into the system partition in a pass, the program further comprising resizing the system partition and expanding the update package segment by storing system partition data from the archive into the resized system partition.