Coil unit having plural coils for wireless power transmission

• US 9,793,718 B2
• Filed: 11/20/2014
• Issued: 10/17/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 11/28/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: TDK Corporation
• Original Assignee: TDK Corporation
• Inventors: Chiyo, Noritaka
• Primary Examiner(s): Amrany, Adi
• Application Number:
  US14/548,854
• Publication Number:
  US 20150145340A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,062 Days
• Field of Search: 307104
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 27/38 Auxiliary core members; Auxiliary coils or windings
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 3/10 Composite arrangements of magnetic circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 38/14 Inductive couplings for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling H02J50/10
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/10 using inductive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/70 involving the reduction of electric, magnetic or electromagnetic leakage fields
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/00 Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems

Abstract

A coil unit includes first and second coils that are apposed, and third and fourth coils located on the rear side of the first and second coils so as to interpose the center of the first coil and the center of the second coil between the third and fourth coils, in the direction of alignment of the first and second coils. The axial direction of the third and fourth coils is substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the first and second coils. First to fourth drive control units control the directions or phases of the currents to be supplied to the first to fourth coils, respectively.

Claims

1. A coil unit for use in wireless power transmission from a power feeding side to a power receiving side, comprising:

a first coil wound around a first axis;

a second coil wound around a second axis, the first coil and the second coil being positioned side by side along an alignment direction, the first axis being parallel with the second axis, the first axis and the second axis being perpendicular to the alignment direction, the first axis and the second axis being distanced from each other in the alignment direction;

a third coil located on a rear side of the first coil;

a fourth coil located on a rear side of the second coil; and

a drive control unit, wherein

an axial direction of the third coil and an axial direction of the fourth coil are nonparallel to an axial direction of the first coil and an axial direction of the second coil,

the third coil and the fourth coil are located so as to interpose a center of the first coil and a center of the second coil between the third coil and the fourth coil, in the alignment direction, and

the drive control unit controls a direction or phase of a current flowing in each of the first coil, the second coil, the third coil, and the fourth coil.

2. The coil unit according to claim 1, wherein

the axial direction of the third coil is substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the first coil, and

the axial direction of the fourth coil is substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the second coil.

3. The coil unit according to claim 2, wherein

each of the first coil, the second coil, the third coil, and the fourth coil includes a magnetic core,

the magnetic core of the first coil is coupled to the magnetic core of the second coil,

the magnetic core of the third coil is coupled to the magnetic core of the first coil, and

the magnetic core of the fourth coil is coupled to the magnetic core of the second coil.

4. The coil unit according to claim 1, wherein

each of the first coil, the second coil, the third coil, and the fourth coil includes a magnetic core,

the magnetic core of the first coil is coupled to the magnetic core of the second coil,

the magnetic core of the third coil is coupled to the magnetic core of the first coil, and

the magnetic core of the fourth coil is coupled to the magnetic core of the second coil.