Meta data information providing server, client apparatus, method of providing meta data information, and method of providing content

• US 9,794,310 B2
• Filed: 10/22/2007
• Issued: 10/17/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 01/11/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Kim, Yong-ku, Lim, Myong-kyun, Shim, Hyu-sun
• Primary Examiner(s): Barry, Lance L
• Application Number:
  US11/876,226
• Publication Number:
  US 20080172451A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,648 Days
• Field of Search: 709217
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1101 Session protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/611 for multicast or broadcast systems for broadcast or conference H04L12/18; arrangements for broadcast or distribution combined with broadcast H04H20/00; arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time H04H60/00; selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS], H04W4/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/612 for unicast
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/613 for the control of the source by the destination control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components specially adapted for selective content distribution H04N21/637
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/752 adapting media to network capabilities
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/04 specially adapted for terminals or networks with limited capabilities; specially adapted for terminal portability
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/06 specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1001 for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1008 based on parameters of servers, e.g. available memory or workload monitoring of computer activity G06F11/30
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/101 based on network conditions
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/235 Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/41407 embedded in a portable device, e.g. video client on a mobile phone, PDA, laptop constructional details of equipment or arrangements specially adapted for portable computer application G06F1/1626; arrangements specially adapted for mobile receivers in broadcast systems H04H20/57
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4345 Extraction or processing of SI, e.g. extracting service information from an MPEG stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/435 Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47202 for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/643 Communication protocols network streaming protocols, e.g. real-time transport protocol [RTP] or real-time control protocol [RTCP], H04L65/65
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/84 Generation or processing of descriptive data, e.g. content descriptors systems specially adapted for using meta-information in broadcast systems H04H60/73

Abstract

An apparatus and/or a method for efficiently providing meta data information regarding content and the content to a user includes connecting to a meta data information providing server that provides meta data of at least one content, receiving fundamental meta data information including connection information, which is provided for retrieval of content, from the meta data information providing server, and, when predetermined content is selected, connecting to one of the content providing servers that provide the selected content using the connection information and obtaining the selected content from the connected content providing server. Thus, it is possible to rapidly access a content providing server that provides user desired content using fundamental meta data information received from a meta data.

Claims

1. A method of providing meta data information, the method comprising:

generating, in a meta data information providing server, the meta data information including fundamental meta data information required for a client apparatus to retrieve content and detailed meta data information regarding the content;

automatically providing the fundamental meta data information from the meta data information providing server to the client apparatus in response to an initial connection with the client apparatus before a request is made by the client apparatus for meta data information, the fundamental meta data information comprising retrieval information including at least one of a video data resolution of the content and an audio data sampling rate of the content to be retrieved for the client apparatus to reproduce the content; and

selectively providing the detailed meta data information from the meta data information providing server to the client apparatus when the client apparatus requests the detailed meta data information based upon the provided fundamental meta data information.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the providing of the detailed meta data information comprises:

providing a first detailed meta data information corresponding to a first content selected in the client apparatus, according to a user input signal, out of content information included in the fundamental meta data information.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fundamental meta data information further comprises:

connection information including information on at least one content providing server that provides the content.

4. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the connection information comprises address information required for the client apparatus to connect to each of the at least one content providing server and state information which also indicates an operating state of each of the at least one content providing server.

5. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the state information further comprises at least one of a number of actual connections to each of the at least one content providing server, a maximum number of possible connections to each of the at least one content providing server and a data transmission rate for each of the at least one content providing server.

6. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein first connection information is defined for a first content and second connection information, different from the first connection information, is defined for a second content.

7. A non-transitory computer readable recording medium encoded with instructions for performing the method of claim 1 implemented by a computer.

8. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detailed meta data information comprises contents description metadata, instance description metadata, consumer metadata and segmentation metadata.

9. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one content providing server having a highest connection priority set by the client apparatus is determined as the content providing server among a plurality of content providing servers capable of optimally providing the content.

10. An apparatus to provide meta data information, the apparatus comprising:

a processor configured to generate the meta data information including fundamental meta data information required for a client apparatus to retrieve content and detailed meta data information regarding the content; and

a transmitter configured;

to automatically provide the fundamental meta data information to the client apparatus in response to an initial connection with the client apparatus before a request is made by the client apparatus for meta data information, the fundamental meta data information comprising retrieval information including at least one of a video data resolution of the content and an audio data sampling rate of the content to be retrieved for the client apparatus to reproduce the content; and

to provide selectively the detailed meta data information to the client apparatus when the client apparatus requests the detailed meta data information based upon the provided fundamental meta data information.

11. The apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein the transmitter is further configured to provide a first detailed meta data information corresponding to a first content selected in the client apparatus, according to a user input signal, out of content information included in the fundamental meta data information.

12. The apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein the fundamental meta data information further comprises:

connection information including information on at least one content providing server that provides the content.

13. The apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein the connection information comprises address information required for the client apparatus to connect to each of the at least one content providing server and state information which also indicates an operating state of each of the at least one content providing server.

14. The apparatus as claimed in claim 13, wherein the state information further comprises at least one of a number of actual connections to each of the at least one content providing server, a maximum number of possible connections to each of the at least one content providing server and a data transmission rate for each of the at least one content providing server.

15. The apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein first connection information is defined for a first content and second connection information, different from the first connection information, is defined for a second content.

16. The apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein the detailed meta data information comprises contents description metadata, instance description metadata, consumer metadata and segmentation metadata.

17. The apparatus as claimed in claim 10, further comprising:

a receiver configured to collect information regarding content from at least one content providing server or an external database and to collect network state information about at least one content providing server; and

a storage configured to store the information regarding content from the at least one content providing server or the external database and to store the network state information about the at least one content providing server,

wherein the network state information is used to generate connection information to be included in the fundamental meta data information.