System and method for distribution of policy enforcement point

• US 9,807,021 B2
• Filed: 12/14/2015
• Issued: 10/31/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 06/24/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: VMware, Inc. (Broadcom, Inc.), Vmware LLC (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: VMware, Inc. (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Inventors: Jain, Jayant, Sengupta, Anirban, Basak, Debashis, Maskalik, Serge, Wu, Weiqing, Srinivasan, Aravind, Sabin, Todd
• Primary Examiner(s): Chung, Hoon J
• Application Number:
  US14/968,890
• Publication Number:
  US 20160191396A1
• Time in Patent Office: 687 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/20 Traffic policing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/2514 between local and global IP addresses
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0218 Distributed architectures, e.g. distributed firewalls
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0263 Rule management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1001 for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers

Abstract

The disclosure herein describes an edge device of a network for distributed policy enforcement. During operation, the edge device receives an initial packet for an outgoing traffic flow, and identifies a policy being triggered by the initial packet. The edge device performs a reverse lookup to identify at least an intermediate node that is previously traversed by the initial packet and traffic parameters associated with the initial packet at the identified intermediate node. The edge device translates the policy based on the traffic parameters at the intermediate node, and forwards the translated policy to the intermediate node, thus facilitating the intermediate node in applying the policy to the traffic flow.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for distributed policy enforcement in a network, comprising:

receiving a packet for a traffic flow going out of the network;

performing a reverse lookup to identify an intermediate node within the network and traffic parameters associated with the packet at the identified intermediate node;

translating a policy based on the traffic parameters at the identified intermediate node; and

enabling the identified intermediate node to apply the policy to the traffic flow.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the policy is maintained at an edge device.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising allowing remaining packets of the traffic flow to pass through the edge device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the reverse lookup involves one or more of the following:

identifying a network address translation (NAT) rule, and looking up a NAT translation table.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the policy includes one or more of the following:

firewall rules, access-control policies, and quality of service policies.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining that the identified intermediate node is not immediately adjacent to a destination of the packet; and

forwarding the translated policy to a second intermediate node that is closer to the destination than the identified intermediate node.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving an incoming packet; and

forwarding a second policy associated with the incoming packet to a next-hop node.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

identifying changes to traffic parameters associated with the incoming packet before the incoming packet reaches the next-hop node; and

translating the second policy based on the identified changes.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the traffic parameters include one or more of the following:

a source address, a destination address, a source port number, and a destination port number.

10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:

receiving a packet for a traffic flow going out of a network;

performing a reverse lookup to identify an intermediate node within the network and traffic parameters associated with the packet at the identified intermediate node;

translating a policy based on the traffic parameters at the identified intermediate node; and

enabling the identified intermediate node to apply the policy to the traffic flow.

11. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the network includes a tenant network in a multi-tenant datacenter.

12. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the policy is maintained at an edge device.

13. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 12, wherein the computer-executable instructions further cause the one or more processors to perform an operation comprising allowing remaining packets of the traffic flow to pass through the edge device.

14. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the reverse lookup involves at least one or more of the following:

identifying a network address translation (NAT) rule, and looking up a NAT translation table.

15. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the policy includes one or more of the following:

firewall rules, access-control policies, and quality of service policies.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the computer-executable instructions further cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:

determining that the identified intermediate node is not immediately adjacent to a destination of the packet; and

forwarding the translated policy to a second intermediate node that is closer to the destination than the identified intermediate node.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the computer-executable instructions further cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:

receiving an incoming packet; and

forwarding a second policy associated with the incoming packet to a next-hop node.

18. An edge device for distributed policy enforcement in a network, the edge device comprising:

a memory; and

one or more processors programmed to;

receive a packet for a traffic flow going out of the network;

perform a reverse lookup to identify an intermediate node within the network and traffic parameters associated with the packet at the identified intermediate node;

translate a policy based on the traffic parameters at the identified intermediate node; and

enable the identified intermediate node to apply the policy to the traffic flow.

19. The edge device of claim 18, wherein the policy is stored in the memory, and wherein the computer-executable instructions further cause the one or more processors to perform an operation comprising allowing remaining packets of the traffic flow to pass through the edge device.

20. The edge device of claim 18, wherein the policy includes one or more of the following:

firewall rules, access-control policies, and quality of service policies.