Communication system for pairing user devices with medical devices

• US 9,848,075 B1
• Filed: 05/16/2016
• Issued: 12/19/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/14/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Invoy Holdings, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Invoy Technologies, LLC
• Inventors: Ahmad, Salman, Smith, Zachary, Ahmad, Lubna
• Primary Examiner(s): Jain, Ankur
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mathew, Max
• Application Number:
  US15/156,109
• Time in Patent Office: 582 Days
• Field of Search: 455 411, 455 412
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/08 Sensors provided with means for identification, e.g. barcodes or memory chips
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0022 Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/024 Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate A61B5/0205, A61B5/021 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/082 Evaluation by breath analysis, e.g. determination of the chemical composition of exhaled breath A61B5/083, A61B5/091 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4806 Sleep evaluation A61B5/4821 takes precedence; devices for inducing sleep A61M21/02
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/681 Wristwatch-type devices
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72412 using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/06 Authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/068 using credential vaults, e.g. password manager applications or one time password [OTP] applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/069 using certificates or pre-shared keys
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/50 Service provisioning or reconfiguring
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/11 Allocation or use of connection identifiers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/14 Direct-mode setup
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/005 Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/18 Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/04 adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 999/99 dummy group

Abstract

A user device and a breath analysis device (or other types of portable devices) use a pairing and communication protocol that address user convenience and connectivity issues. For example, a breath analysis device is associated with a unique identifier and the unique identifier is associated with an account corresponding to the user. Likewise, a user device is associated with a user device identifier and the user device identifier is associated with the account corresponding to the user. The breath analysis device and the user device can use at least one of the identifiers to determine whether the user device is authorized to pair with the breath analysis device, and vice-versa. If authorized, the breath analysis device and user device can pair with one another. Once paired, the user device may wirelessly communicate with the breath analysis device for various purposes, such as to retrieve and display breath analysis test results.

Claims

1. A breath analysis system, comprising:

a first portable breath analysis device that includes a wireless transceiver, the first portable breath analysis device having a first unique identifier;

a mobile application configured to run on a mobile device of a user and to communicate wirelessly with the first portable breath analysis device; and

a server system that stores data that associates the first unique identifier of the first portable breath analysis system with authentication information of the user,

wherein the mobile application comprises executable program code that, when executed, causes the mobile device to at least;

obtain a second unique identifier from the server system;

scan for portable breath analysis devices;

obtain, in response to the scanning, a peripheral identification from the first portable breath analysis device;

determine whether the first portable breath analysis device was recognized at a previous time using the received peripheral identification;

in response to a determination that the first portable breath analysis device was not recognized at the previous time,

obtain the first unique identifier from the first portable breath analysis device,

compare the first unique identifier with the second unique identifier, and

pair with the first portable breath analysis device in response to a determination that the first unique identifier and the second unique identifier match.

2. The breath analysis system of claim 1, wherein the mobile device executes the executable program code in response to an input received from the user on the mobile device.

3. The breath analysis system of claim 2, wherein the executable program code, when executed, further causes the mobile device to at least obtain the second unique identifier based on the authentication information of the user.

4. The breath analysis system of claim 2, wherein the executable program code, when executed, further causes the mobile device to authenticate the first portable breath analysis device.

5. The breath analysis system of claim 2, wherein the first portable breath analysis device is further configured to authenticate the mobile device.

6. The breath analysis system of claim 1, wherein the first portable breath analysis device is configured to cause the mobile device to execute the executable program code.

7. The breath analysis system of claim 6, wherein the first portable breath analysis device is further configured to authenticate the mobile device.

8. The breath analysis system of claim 6, wherein the executable program code, when executed, further causes the mobile device to authenticate the first portable breath analysis device.

9. The breath analysis system of claim 6, wherein the first portable breath analysis device is further configured to communicate with the server system to determine that the first portable breath analysis device is authorized to pair with the mobile device.

10. The breath analysis system of claim 9, wherein the first portable breath analysis device is further configured to use the mobile device as a proxy to communicate with the server system.

11. The breath analysis system of claim 10, wherein communications between the first portable breath analysis device and the server system are encrypted using a key not accessible by the mobile device.

12. The breath analysis system of claim 9, wherein the first portable breath analysis device is further configured to use a second mobile device as a proxy to communicate with the server system.

13. The breath analysis system of claim 9, wherein the first portable breath analysis device is further configured to communicate with the server system without use of the mobile device.

14. The breath analysis system of claim 1, wherein the executable program code, when executed, further causes the mobile device to pair with the first portable breath analysis device, in response to a determination that the first unique identifier and the second unique identifier match, using a Bluetooth wireless protocol.

15. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon a mobile application configured to run on a mobile device of a user, the mobile application comprising executable program code that directs the mobile device to implement a process, the process comprising:

receiving a first unique identifier from a server in response to an authentication of user credentials;

scanning for portable medical measurement devices;

receiving, in response to the scanning, a peripheral identification from a first portable medical measurement device;

determining whether the first portable medical measurement device was recognized at a previous time using the received peripheral identification; and

in response to a determination that the first portable medical measurement device was not recognized at the previous time,

obtaining a second unique identifier from the first portable medical measurement device,

comparing the first unique identifier with the second unique identifier, and

pairing with the first portable medical measurement device in response to a determination that the first unique identifier and the second unique identifier match.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the process further comprises:

in response to a determination that the first portable medical measurement device was recognized at the previous time, pairing with the first portable medical measurement device at least partly in response to a determination that the first portable medical measurement device is eligible to pair with the mobile device.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the process further comprises:

in response to the determination that the first portable medical measurement device was not recognized at the previous time,

storing in the database an indication that the first portable medical measurement device is not eligible to pair with the mobile device in response to a determination that the first unique identifier and the second unique identifier do not match.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the process further comprises:

in response to the determination that the first portable medical measurement devices was not recognized at the previous time,

storing in the database an indication that the first portable medical measurement device is eligible to pair with the mobile device in response to the determination that the first unique identifier and the second unique identifier match.

19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the first portable medical measurement device comprises a first breath analysis device.