Delivery device

• US 9,878,103 B2
• Filed: 05/09/2008
• Issued: 01/30/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/14/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Shl Medical AG
• Original Assignee: SHL Group AB
• Inventors: Guillermo, Carlos, Desalvo, David, Giambattista, Lucio
• Primary Examiner(s): Gray, Phillip
• Application Number:
  US12/599,766
• Publication Number:
  US 20100305512A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,553 Days
• Field of Search: 604192, 604207-209, 604211, 604213, 604210, 604131, 604139, 604152, 604234-235, 604224, 6048901, 604151, 604232
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3104 Caps for syringes without needle
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3128 Incorporating one-way valves, e.g. pressure-relief or non-return valves
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 39/22 Valves or arrangement of valves A61M39/02, A61M39/0247, A61M39/16 take precedence; regulating valves in infusion systems A61M5/16881; in devices worn by the patient for the reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge, or in colostomy devices A61F5/4405
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3146 Priming, e.g. purging, reducing backlash or clearance
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31528 by means of rotational movements, e.g. screw-thread mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31553 without axial movement of dose setting member
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3156 using volume steps only adjustable in discrete intervals, i.e. individually distinct intervals
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31571 Means preventing accidental administration for automatic syringes A61M5/20
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3158 performed by axially moving actuator operated by user, e.g. an injection button
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31585 performed by axially moving actuator, e.g. an injection button
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31595 Pre-defined multi-dose administration by repeated overcoming of means blocking the free advancing movement of piston rod, e.g. by tearing or de-blocking
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3202 Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps A61M5/50 takes precedence; for infusion spikes A61M5/1626; protectors for sharps A61B50/3001

Abstract

The present invention relates to a delivery device for delivering predetermined amounts of fluid, comprising a body (10), a container (16) filled with fluid to be delivered arranged inside said body, said container comprising an opening for expelling said fluid and a wall (18) movable inside said container (16), a threaded plunger rod (46) arranged movable inside said body (10) in the longitudinal direction and in contact with said movable wall (18), a manually operated push means (14, 60) movable in the longitudinal direction capable of, upon operation, move said plunger rod (46) towards said movable wall (18), thereby expelling fluid, and means for transforming a generally linear movement of said push means (14, 60) to a rotational movement of said plunger rod (46).

Claims

1. A delivery device for delivering predetermined amounts of fluid, comprising:

a body;

a container filled with fluid to be delivered, wherein the container is arranged inside the body and comprises an opening for expelling the fluid and a wall movable inside the container;

a threaded, unitary plunger rod movably arranged within a threaded central passage inside the body in a longitudinal direction and a front end of the threaded, unitary plunger rod in contact with the movable wall;

a manually operated push mechanism movable in the longitudinal direction and arranged to, upon operation, move the plunger rod toward the movable wall, thereby expelling fluid; and

a movement transformer arrangement configured to transform a generally linear movement of the push mechanism into an axial and rotational movement of the plunger rod,

wherein the movement transformer comprises a first set of surfaces arranged to the manually operated push mechanism inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction and co-acting with a second set of inclined surfaces arranged on a rotatable drive mechanism rotatably locked to the plunger rod.

2. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism is arranged with a ratchet interface that co-operates with a fixed ratchet interface arranged on the body, thereby preventing a return movement of the drive mechanism.

3. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein the second set of inclined surfaces is arranged around a circumference of the drive mechanism having a predetermined number of degrees to each other corresponding to a predetermined amount of fluid to be delivered.

4. The delivery device of claim 3, wherein the drive mechanism is arranged with a ratchet interface that co-operates with a fixed ratchet mechanism.

5. The delivery device of claim 1, further comprising a return mechanism arranged to return the push mechanism to its original position after completed manual operation.

6. The delivery device of claim 5, wherein the return mechanism comprises a resilient device and ramp surfaces configured to slightly turn the push mechanism to assume a position where the inclined surfaces are again in a co-acting position.

7. The delivery device of claim 1, further comprising an unlocking mechanism arranged to unlock the push mechanism between a position where the push mechanism is locked from being manually operated in the longitudinal direction to a position enabling operation.

8. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein a dose delivery mechanism is attached to the opening of the container.

9. The delivery device of claim 8, wherein the dose delivery mechanism includes an injection needle, an aerosol nozzle, a nebulizing nozzle, or an end piece.

10. The delivery device of claim 9, wherein the end piece further comprises a closing valve arranged to open above a certain pressure inside the container and to close below the certain pressure.

11. The delivery device of claim 10, wherein the closing valve further comprises a resilient device arranged to urge the closing valve to close.

12. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein the body and threaded plunger rod are threadedly engaged such that movement of the push mechanism in the longitudinal direction rotates the threaded plunger rod and moves the threaded plunger rod in the longitudinal direction.

13. The delivery device of claim 1, further comprising a resilient member arranged between the drive mechanism and the push mechanism.

14. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein the threaded, unitary plunger rod is in direct contact with the movable wall.