Light devices, display devices, backlighting devices, edge-lighting devices, combination backlighting and edge-lighting devices
First Claim
Patent Images
1. An LCD device, comprising:
- a plurality of liquid crystals; and
at least one lighting device that emits light that has a color point that is within at least one area on a 1931 CIE Chromaticity Diagram selected from among a first area, a second area, a third area, a fourth area, a fifth area and a sixth area,the first area enclosed by first, second, third, fourth and fifth line segments, the first line segment connecting a first point to a second point, the second line segment connecting the second point to a third point, the third line segment connecting the third point to a fourth point, the fourth line segment connecting the fourth point to a fifth point, and the fifth line segment connecting the fifth point to the first point, the first point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.40, the second point having x, y coordinates of 0.36, 0.48, the third point having x, y coordinates of 0.43, 0.45, the fourth point having x, y coordinates of 0.42, 0.42, and the fifth point having x, y coordinates of 0.36, 0.38,the second area enclosed by sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth line segments, the fifth line segment connecting a fifth point to a sixth point, the seventh line segment connecting the seventh point to an eighth point, the eighth line segment connecting the eighth point to a ninth point, the ninth line segment connecting the ninth point to a tenth point, and the tenth line segment connecting the tenth point to the sixth point, the sixth point having x, y coordinates of 0.29, 0.36, the seventh point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.35, the eighth point having x, y coordinates of 0.41, 0.43, the ninth point having x, y coordinates of 0.44, 0.49, and the tenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.38, 0.53,the third area enclosed by eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth line segments, the eleventh line segment connecting an eleventh point to a twelfth point, the twelfth line segment connecting the twelfth point to a thirteenth point, the thirteenth line segment connecting the thirteenth point to a fourteenth point, the fourteenth line segment connecting the fourteenth point to the eleventh point, the eleventh point having x, y coordinates of 0.57, 0.35, the twelfth point having x, y coordinates of 0.62, 0.32, the thirteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.37, 0.16, and the fourteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.40, 0.23,the fourth area enclosed by fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth and nineteenth line segments, the fifteenth line segment connecting a fifteenth point to a sixteenth point, the sixteenth line segment connecting the sixteenth point to a seventeenth point, the seventeenth line segment connecting the seventeenth point to an eighteenth point, the eighteenth line segment connecting the eighteenth point to a nineteenth point, and the nineteenth line segment connecting the nineteenth point to the fifteenth point, the fifteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.35, 0.48, the sixteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.26, 0.50, the seventeenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.13, 0.26, the eighteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.15, 0.20, and the nineteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.26, 0.28,the fifth area enclosed by twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second and twenty-third line segments, the twentieth line segment connecting a twentieth point to a twenty-first point, the twenty-first line segment connecting the twenty-first point to a twenty-second point, the twenty-second line segment connecting the twenty-second point to a twenty-third point, the twenty-third line segment connecting the twenty-third point to the twentieth point, the twentieth point having x, y coordinates of 0.21, 0.28, the twenty-first point having x, y coordinates of 0.26, 0.28, the twenty-second point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.42, and the twenty-third point having x, y coordinates of 0.28, 0.44,the sixth area enclosed by twenty-twenty-seventh, twenty-fifth, twenty-sixth and twenty-seventh line segments, the twenty-fourth line segment connecting a twenty-fourth point to a twenty-fifth point, the twenty-fifth line segment connecting the twenty-fifth point to a twenty-sixth point, the twenty-sixth line segment connecting the twenty-sixth point to a twenty-seventh point, the twenty-seventh line segment connecting the twenty-seventh point to the twenty-fourth point, the twenty-fourth point having x, y coordinates of 0.30, 0.49, the twenty-fifth point having x, y coordinates of 0.35, 0.48, the twenty-sixth point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.42, and the twenty-seventh point having x, y coordinates of 0.28, 0.44.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
In some embodiments, an LCD device comprising (1) liquid crystals, (2) at least one lighting device that emits BSY-1, BSY-2, BSR, BSG-1, BSG-2 and/or BSG-3 light, (3) solid state light emitters (430-480 nm) and luminescent material (555-585 nm, 595-625 nm, or 510-560 nm), and/or (4) a light guide, a reflector and/or a light polarizer. In some embodiments, a light device comprising (1) at least one lighting device that emits BSY-1, BSY-2, BSR, BSG-1, BSG-2 and/or BSG-3 light, (2) a light guide, a reflector and/or a light polarizer, and/or (3) solid state light emitters (430-480 nm) and luminescent material (555-585 nm, 595-625 nm, or 510-560 nm).
64 Citations
63 Claims
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1. An LCD device, comprising:
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a plurality of liquid crystals; and at least one lighting device that emits light that has a color point that is within at least one area on a 1931 CIE Chromaticity Diagram selected from among a first area, a second area, a third area, a fourth area, a fifth area and a sixth area, the first area enclosed by first, second, third, fourth and fifth line segments, the first line segment connecting a first point to a second point, the second line segment connecting the second point to a third point, the third line segment connecting the third point to a fourth point, the fourth line segment connecting the fourth point to a fifth point, and the fifth line segment connecting the fifth point to the first point, the first point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.40, the second point having x, y coordinates of 0.36, 0.48, the third point having x, y coordinates of 0.43, 0.45, the fourth point having x, y coordinates of 0.42, 0.42, and the fifth point having x, y coordinates of 0.36, 0.38, the second area enclosed by sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth line segments, the fifth line segment connecting a fifth point to a sixth point, the seventh line segment connecting the seventh point to an eighth point, the eighth line segment connecting the eighth point to a ninth point, the ninth line segment connecting the ninth point to a tenth point, and the tenth line segment connecting the tenth point to the sixth point, the sixth point having x, y coordinates of 0.29, 0.36, the seventh point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.35, the eighth point having x, y coordinates of 0.41, 0.43, the ninth point having x, y coordinates of 0.44, 0.49, and the tenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.38, 0.53, the third area enclosed by eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth line segments, the eleventh line segment connecting an eleventh point to a twelfth point, the twelfth line segment connecting the twelfth point to a thirteenth point, the thirteenth line segment connecting the thirteenth point to a fourteenth point, the fourteenth line segment connecting the fourteenth point to the eleventh point, the eleventh point having x, y coordinates of 0.57, 0.35, the twelfth point having x, y coordinates of 0.62, 0.32, the thirteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.37, 0.16, and the fourteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.40, 0.23, the fourth area enclosed by fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth and nineteenth line segments, the fifteenth line segment connecting a fifteenth point to a sixteenth point, the sixteenth line segment connecting the sixteenth point to a seventeenth point, the seventeenth line segment connecting the seventeenth point to an eighteenth point, the eighteenth line segment connecting the eighteenth point to a nineteenth point, and the nineteenth line segment connecting the nineteenth point to the fifteenth point, the fifteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.35, 0.48, the sixteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.26, 0.50, the seventeenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.13, 0.26, the eighteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.15, 0.20, and the nineteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.26, 0.28, the fifth area enclosed by twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second and twenty-third line segments, the twentieth line segment connecting a twentieth point to a twenty-first point, the twenty-first line segment connecting the twenty-first point to a twenty-second point, the twenty-second line segment connecting the twenty-second point to a twenty-third point, the twenty-third line segment connecting the twenty-third point to the twentieth point, the twentieth point having x, y coordinates of 0.21, 0.28, the twenty-first point having x, y coordinates of 0.26, 0.28, the twenty-second point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.42, and the twenty-third point having x, y coordinates of 0.28, 0.44, the sixth area enclosed by twenty-twenty-seventh, twenty-fifth, twenty-sixth and twenty-seventh line segments, the twenty-fourth line segment connecting a twenty-fourth point to a twenty-fifth point, the twenty-fifth line segment connecting the twenty-fifth point to a twenty-sixth point, the twenty-sixth line segment connecting the twenty-sixth point to a twenty-seventh point, the twenty-seventh line segment connecting the twenty-seventh point to the twenty-fourth point, the twenty-fourth point having x, y coordinates of 0.30, 0.49, the twenty-fifth point having x, y coordinates of 0.35, 0.48, the twenty-sixth point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.42, and the twenty-seventh point having x, y coordinates of 0.28, 0.44. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A light device, comprising:
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at least one lighting device that emits light that has a color point that is within at least one area on a 1931 CIE Chromaticity Diagram selected from among a first area, a second area, a third area, a fourth area, a fifth area and a sixth area, the first area enclosed by first, second, third, fourth and fifth line segments, the first line segment connecting a first point to a second point, the second line segment connecting the second point to a third point, the third line segment connecting the third point to a fourth point, the fourth line segment connecting the fourth point to a fifth point, and the fifth line segment connecting the fifth point to the first point, the first point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.40, the second point having x, y coordinates of 0.36, 0.48, the third point having x, y coordinates of 0.43, 0.45, the fourth point having x, y coordinates of 0.42, 0.42, and the fifth point having x, y coordinates of 0.36, 0.38, the second area enclosed by sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth line segments, the fifth line segment connecting a fifth point to a sixth point, the seventh line segment connecting the seventh point to an eighth point, the eighth line segment connecting the eighth point to a ninth point, the ninth line segment connecting the ninth point to a tenth point, and the tenth line segment connecting the tenth point to the sixth point, the sixth point having x, y coordinates of 0.29, 0.36, the seventh point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.35, the eighth point having x, y coordinates of 0.41, 0.43, the ninth point having x, y coordinates of 0.44, 0.49, and the tenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.38, 0.53, the third area enclosed by eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth line segments, the eleventh line segment connecting an eleventh point to a twelfth point, the twelfth line segment connecting the twelfth point to a thirteenth point, the thirteenth line segment connecting the thirteenth point to a fourteenth point, the fourteenth line segment connecting the fourteenth point to the eleventh point, the eleventh point having x, y coordinates of 0.57, 0.35, the twelfth point having x, y coordinates of 0.62, 0.32, the thirteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.37, 0.16, and the fourteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.40, 0.23, the fourth area enclosed by fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth and nineteenth line segments, the fifteenth line segment connecting a fifteenth point to a sixteenth point, the sixteenth line segment connecting the sixteenth point to a seventeenth point, the seventeenth line segment connecting the seventeenth point to an eighteenth point, the eighteenth line segment connecting the eighteenth point to a nineteenth point, and the nineteenth line segment connecting the nineteenth point to the fifteenth point, the fifteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.35, 0.48, the sixteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.26, 0.50, the seventeenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.13, 0.26, the eighteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.15, 0.20, and the nineteenth point having x, y coordinates of 0.26, 0.28, the fifth area enclosed by twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second and twenty-third line segments, the twentieth line segment connecting a twentieth point to a twenty-first point, the twenty-first line segment connecting the twenty-first point to a twenty-second point, the twenty-second line segment connecting the twenty-second point to a twenty-third point, the twenty-third line segment connecting the twenty-third point to the twentieth point, the twentieth point having x, y coordinates of 0.21, 0.28, the twenty-first point having x, y coordinates of 0.26, 0.28, the twenty-second point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.42, and the twenty-third point having x, y coordinates of 0.28, 0.44, the sixth area enclosed by twenty-twenty-seventh, twenty-fifth, twenty-sixth and twenty-seventh line segments, the twenty-fourth line segment connecting a twenty-fourth point to a twenty-fifth point, the twenty-fifth line segment connecting the twenty-fifth point to a twenty-sixth point, the twenty-sixth line segment connecting the twenty-sixth point to a twenty-seventh point, the twenty-seventh line segment connecting the twenty-seventh point to the twenty-fourth point, the twenty-fourth point having x, y coordinates of 0.30, 0.49, the twenty-fifth point having x, y coordinates of 0.35, 0.48, the twenty-sixth point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, 0.42, and the twenty-seventh point having x, y coordinates of 0.28, 0.44; and at least one of;
(a) at least one light guide, (b) at least one reflector, and (c) at least one light polarizer. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 41, 42)
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25. A light device, comprising:
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at least one lighting device comprising a first group of solid state light emitters and at least a first luminescent material, wherein; the first group of solid state light emitters, when illuminated, emits light having a peak wavelength in the range of from about 430 nm to about 480 nm; and the first luminescent material, when excited, emits light having a dominant wavelength in the range of from about 555 nm to about 585 nm; and at least one of;
(a) at least one light guide, having at least a first light entry region, through which at least some light emitted by the first group of solid state light emitters and at least some light emitted by the first luminescent material enters, and at least a first light exit region, through which at least some light emitted by the first group of solid state light emitters and at least some light emitted by the first luminescent material exits, a surface area of the at least a first light exit region larger than a surface area of the at least a first entry region, and (b) at least one light polarizer. - View Dependent Claims (26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 62, 63)
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33. A light device, comprising:
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at least one lighting device comprising a first group of solid state light emitters and at least a first luminescent material, wherein; the first group of solid state light emitters, when illuminated, emits light having a peak wavelength in the range of from about 430 nm to about 480 nm; and the first luminescent material, when excited, emits light having a dominant wavelength in the range of from about 595 nm to about 625 nm; and at least one of;
(a) at least one light guide, having at least a first light entry region, through which at least some light emitted by the first group of solid state light emitters and at least some light emitted by the first luminescent material enters, and at least a first light exit region, through which at least some light emitted by the first group of solid state light emitters and at least some light emitted by the first luminescent material exits, a surface area of the at least a first light exit region larger than a surface area of the at least a first entry region, and (b) at least one light polarizer. - View Dependent Claims (34, 35, 36, 37)
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38. A light device, comprising:
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at least one lighting device comprising a first group of solid state light emitters and at least a first luminescent material, wherein; the first group of solid state light emitters, when illuminated, emits light having a peak wavelength in the range of from about 430 nm to about 480 nm; and the first luminescent material, when excited, emits light having a dominant wavelength in the range of from about 510 nm to about 560 nm; and at least one of;
(a) at least one light guide, having at least a first light entry region, through which at least some light emitted by the first group of solid state light emitters and at least some light emitted by the first luminescent material enters, and at least a first light exit region, through which at least some light emitted by the first group of solid state light emitters and at least some light emitted by the first luminescent material exits, a surface area of the at least a first light exit region larger than a surface area of the at least a first entry region, and (b) at least one light polarizer. - View Dependent Claims (39, 40)
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43. An LCD device, comprising:
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a plurality of liquid crystals; and at least one lighting device comprising a first group of solid state light emitters and at least a first luminescent material, wherein; the first group of solid state light emitters, when illuminated, emits light having a peak wavelength in the range of from about 430 nm to about 480 nm; and the first luminescent material, when excited, emits light having a dominant wavelength in the range of from about 555 nm to about 585 nm. - View Dependent Claims (44, 45)
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46. An LCD device, comprising:
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a plurality of liquid crystals; and at least one lighting device comprising a first group of solid state light emitters and at least a first luminescent material, wherein; the first group of solid state light emitters, when illuminated, emits light having a peak wavelength in the range of from about 430 nm to about 480 nm; and the first luminescent material, when excited, emits light having a dominant wavelength in the range of from about 595 nm to about 625 nm. - View Dependent Claims (47, 48)
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49. An LCD device, comprising:
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a plurality of liquid crystals; and at least one lighting device comprising a first group of solid state light emitters and at least a first luminescent material, wherein; the first group of solid state light emitters, when illuminated, emits light having a peak wavelength in the range of from about 430 nm to about 480 nm; and the first luminescent material, when excited, emits light having a dominant wavelength in the range of from about 510 nm to about 560 nm. - View Dependent Claims (50, 51)
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52. An LCD device, comprising:
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at least one lighting device comprising; a first group of solid state light emitters and at least a first luminescent material, and at least one of;
(a) at least one light guide, having at least a first light entry region, through which at least some light emitted by the first group of solid state light emitters and at least some light emitted by the first luminescent material enters, and at least a first light exit region, through which at least some light emitted by the first group of solid state light emitters and at least some light emitted by the first luminescent material exits, a surface area of the at least a first light exit region larger than a surface area of the at least a first entry region, (b) at least one reflector, and (c) at least one light polarizer, wherein;the first group of solid state light emitters, when illuminated, emits light having a peak wavelength in the range of from about 430 nm to about 480 nm, and the first luminescent material, when excited, emits light having a dominant wavelength in the range of from about 555 nm to about 585 nm. - View Dependent Claims (53, 54, 55)
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56. An LCD device, comprising:
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at least one lighting device comprising; a first group of solid state light emitters and at least a first luminescent material, and at least one of;
(a) at least one light guide, (b) at least one reflector, and (c) at least one light polarizer, wherein;the first group of solid state light emitters, when illuminated, emits light having a peak wavelength in the range of from about 430 nm to about 480 nm, and the first luminescent material, when excited, emits light having a dominant wavelength in the range of from about 595 nm to about 625 nm. - View Dependent Claims (57, 58, 59)
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60. An LCD device, comprising:
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at least one lighting device comprising; a first group of solid state light emitters and at least a first luminescent material, and at least one of;
(a) at least one light guide, having at least a first light entry region, through which at least some light emitted by the first group of solid state light emitters and at least some light emitted by the first luminescent material enters, and at least a first light exit region, through which at least some light emitted by the first group of solid state light emitters and at least some light emitted by the first luminescent material exits, a surface area of the at least a first light exit region larger than a surface area of the at least a first entry region, and (b) at least one reflector, and (c) at least one light polarizer, wherein;the first group of solid state light emitters, when illuminated, emits light having a peak wavelength in the range of from about 430 nm to about 480 nm, and the first luminescent material, when excited, emits light having a dominant wavelength in the range of from about 510 nm to about 560 nm. - View Dependent Claims (61)
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Specification