Power supplies

• US 9,941,846 B2
• Filed: 11/03/2016
• Issued: 04/10/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 06/11/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sonos, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Sonos, Inc.
• Inventors: Lazar, James F., Polomski, Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): Ramakrishnaiah, Melur
• Application Number:
  US15/342,959
• Publication Number:
  US 20170077880A1
• Time in Patent Office: 523 Days
• Field of Search: 381 58, 330251, 330279, 330285, 330297
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 1/0222 by using a signal derived from the input signal
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 1/305 in case of switching on or off of a power supply
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 2200/03 the amplifier being designed for audio applications
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 2200/507 A switch being used for switching on or off a supply or supplying circuit in an IC-block amplifier circuit
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 3/183 with semiconductor devices only
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 3/21 with semiconductor devices only H03F3/245 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 3/10 having semiconductor devices
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 3/301 the gain being continuously variable
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2420/03 Connection circuits to selectively connect loudspeakers or headphones to amplifiers
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 27/00 Public address systems circuits for preventing acoustic reaction H04R3/02; circuits for distributing signals to loudspeakers H04R3/12; monitoring or testing arrangements for public address systems H04R29/007; amplifiers H03F
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 29/001 for loudspeakers H04R29/007 takes precedence

Abstract

Techniques for providing multiple power supplies in electronic devices are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, an appropriate power supply is provided only to accommodate a volume setting. In other words, there are at least two power supplies, one with a low voltage and the other with a high voltage. The high voltage power supply is only applied when there is a need to accommodate a volume setting. Thus the power consumption of the amplifiers is well controlled. As a result, the designs of the device and heat dissipation therein can be simplified and lowered in cost.

Claims

1. An audio device comprising:

an audio input configured to receive an audio signal having an amplitude;

a first voltage source;

a second voltage source;

an amplifier; and

a switch operably coupling the amplifier to the first voltage source, and configured to selectively operate in a first mode and at least a second mode based on the amplitude of the audio signal, wherein;

in the first mode, the amplifier receives electrical power from the first voltage source, and

in the second mode, the amplifier receives electrical power from the second voltage source.

2. The audio device of claim 1, wherein the switch is further configured to operably couple the amplifier to the second voltage source.

3. The audio device of claim 1, wherein the first voltage source is configured to output electric power having a first voltage, wherein the first voltage source is configured to output electric power having a second voltage, and wherein the first voltage is less than the second voltage.

4. The audio device of claim 1, wherein the switch operates in the first mode when the amplitude of the audio signal is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold.

5. The audio device of claim 4, wherein the switch operates in the second mode when the amplitude of the audio signal exceeds the predetermined threshold.

6. The audio device of claim 1, wherein the switch comprises one or more diodes.

7. The audio device of claim 1, further comprising:

a controller configured to detect the amplitude of the audio signal and to determine a supply voltage corresponding to the detected amplitude of the audio signal.

8. The audio device of claim 7, wherein the controller is operably coupled to the switch, and wherein the switch is further configured to selectively operate in the first mode and the second mode based on the determined supply voltage.

9. The audio device of claim 8, wherein the switch is configured to operate in the second mode only if the determined supply voltage exceeds a predetermined threshold voltage.

10. The audio device of claim 7, wherein the controller is operably coupled to the second voltage source, and wherein the second voltage source is configured to output electrical power to the amplifier if the determined supply voltage exceeds a predetermined threshold voltage.

11. The audio device of claim 10, wherein the switch is configured to operate in the first mode in the absence of electrical power output by the second voltage source.

12. The audio device of claim 7, wherein the controller is configured to determine the supply voltage based at least in part on a power profile generated from a digital file associated with the audio signal.

13. The audio device of claim 7, further comprising:

a transducer electrically connected to the amplifier, wherein the transducer has an associated impedance, and wherein the controller is configured to determine the supply voltage based on the impedance associated with the transducer.

14. A method of operating an audio device having an amplifier, the method comprising:

receiving an audio signal;

detecting an amplitude of the audio signal;

determining a supply voltage to apply to the amplifier based on the detected amplitude; and

selectively providing electrical power to the amplifier from a first voltage source and at least a second voltage source in response to the determined supply voltage, wherein the first voltage source is configured to output electrical power having a first voltage, and wherein the second voltage source is configured to output electrical power having a second voltage greater than the first voltage.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein selectively providing the electrical power comprises operating a switch in the audio device in a first mode and at least a second mode based on the determined supply voltage, wherein:

in the first mode, the amplifier receives electrical power from the first voltage source, and

in the second mode, the amplifier receives electrical power from the second voltage source.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein selectively operating the switch further comprises:

operating the switch in the first mode when the supply voltage is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold; and

operating the switch in the second mode when the supply voltage exceeds the predetermined threshold.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein selectively operating the switch further comprises:

operating the switch in the first mode in the absence of electrical power output by the second voltage source.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein determining the supply voltage comprises generating a power profile of a digital file associated with the audio signal.

19. The method of claim 14, wherein selectively operating the switch further comprises operating the switch in the second mode only if the determined supply voltage exceeds a predetermined threshold voltage.

20. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause an audio device to perform operations comprising:

receiving an audio signal;

detecting an amplitude of the audio signal;

determining a supply voltage to apply to an amplifier of the audio device based on the detected amplitude; and

selectively providing electrical power from a first voltage source and at least a second voltage source in response to the determined supply voltage, wherein the first voltage source is configured to output electrical power having a first voltage, and wherein the second voltage source is configured to output electrical power having a second voltage greater than the first voltage.