Peer to peer hearing system

• US 9,949,040 B2
• Filed: 06/01/2016
• Issued: 04/17/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 06/02/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Oticon A/S (William Demant Fonden)
• Original Assignee: Oticon A/S (William Demant Fonden)
• Inventors: Bergmann, Martin, Jensen, Jesper, Gleerup, Thomas, Olsen, Ole Fogh
• Primary Examiner(s): Joshi, Sunita
• Application Number:
  US15/170,261
• Publication Number:
  US 20160360326A1
• Time in Patent Office: 685 Days
• Field of Search: 381313-315
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2225/55 Communication between hearing aids and external devices via a network for data exchange
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2430/20 Processing of the output signals of the acoustic transducers of an array for obtaining a desired directivity characteristic H04R2203/12 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2460/01 Hearing devices using active noise cancellation
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2460/03 Aspects of the reduction of energy consumption in hearing devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/407 Circuits for combining signals of a plurality of transducers
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/43 Electronic input selection or mixing based on input signal analysis, e.g. mixing or selection between microphone and telecoil or between microphones with different directivity characteristics H04R25/407 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/505 using digital signal processing
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/552 Binaural
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/554 using a wireless connection, e.g. between microphone and amplifier or using Tcoils
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/558 Remote control, e.g. of amplification, frequency

Abstract

The application relates to: A hearing system comprising first and second hearing aid systems, each being configured to be worn by first and second persons and adapted to exchange audio data between them. The application further relates to a method of operating a hearing system. The object of the present application is to provide improved perception of a (target) sound source for a wearer of a hearing device (e.g. a hearing aid or a headset) in a difficult listening situation. The problem is solved in that each of the first and second hearing aid systems comprising

• • an input unit for providing a multitude of electric input signals representing sound in the environment of the hearing aid system;
  • a beamformer unit for spatially filtering the electric input signals;
  • antenna and transceiver circuitry allowing a wireless communication link between the first and second hearing aid systems to be established to allow the exchange of said audio data between them; and
  • a control unit for controlling the beamformer unit and the antenna and transceiver circuitry;
  • wherein the control unit—at least in a dedicated partner mode of operation of the hearing aid system—is arranged to
  • configure the beamformer unit to retrieve an own voice signal of the person wearing the hearing aid system from the electric input signals, and
  • to transmit the own voice signal to the other hearing aid system via the antenna and transceiver circuitry.

This has the advantage of eliminating the need for a partner microphone while still providing a boost in SNR of a target speaker. The invention may e.g. be used for the hearing aids, head sets, active ear protection devices or combinations thereof.

Claims

1. A hearing system comprising first and second hearing aid systems configured to be worn by first and second persons, respectively, each being configured to operate in a number of modes of operation, in addition to a dedicated partner mode, and each being adapted to exchange audio data between them,

each of the first and second hearing aid systems comprising

a hearing device or a pair of hearing devices, each comprising an output unit for providing a stimulus perceived by a wearer of the corresponding hearing system as an acoustic signal based on a processed electric signal;

an input unit for providing a multitude of electric input signals representing sound in the environment of the hearing aid system, wherein the input unit is embodied in said hearing device or said pair of hearing devices;

a beamformer unit for spatially filtering the electric input signals;

antenna and transceiver circuitry allowing a wireless communication link between the first and second hearing aid systems to be established to allow the exchange of said audio data between them, wherein said antenna and transceiver circuitry form part of said hearing device or said pair of hearing devices; and

a control unit for controlling the beamformer unit and the antenna and transceiver circuitry;

wherein the control unit—

at least in said dedicated partner mode of operation of the hearing aid system—

causes each of the first and second hearing aid systems to

configure the beamformer unit to retrieve an own voice signal of the person wearing the hearing aid system from the electric input signals, and

to transmit the own voice signal to the other hearing aid system via the antenna and transceiver circuitry,

wherein when first and second persons are wearing the first and second hearing aid systems, respectively, the dedicated partner mode of operation causes the respective output units of the first and second hearing aid systems to present the own voice signals of the second and first persons, respectively.

2. A hearing system according to claim 1 wherein at least one of the first and second hearing aid systems comprises a binaural hearing aid system comprising a pair of hearing devices, each comprising at least one input transducer.

3. A hearing system according to claim 1 wherein the control unit comprises data defining a predefined own-voice beamformer directed towards the mouth of the person wearing the hearing aid system in question.

4. A hearing system according to claim 1 wherein each of the first and second hearing aid systems comprises an environment sound beamformer configured to pick up sound from the environment of the user.

5. A hearing system according to claim 1 wherein the first and/or second hearing aid systems is/are configured to automatically enter the dedicated partner mode of operation.

6. A hearing system according to claim 1 wherein the control unit for each of the first and second hearing aid systems comprises a voice activity detector for identifying time segments of the electric input signal where the own voice of the person wearing the corresponding hearing aid system is present.

7. A hearing system according to claim 6 configured to enter the dedicated partner mode of operation when the own-voice of one of the first and second persons is detected.

8. A hearing system according to claim 1 configured to allow the first and second hearing aid systems to receive external control signals from the second and first hearing aid systems, respectively, and/or from an auxiliary device.

9. A hearing system according to claim 1 comprising a user interface allowing a person to control the entering and/or leaving of the specific partner mode of the first and/or second hearing aid systems.

10. A hearing system according to claim 1 configured to provide that the specific partner mode of operation of the hearing system is entered when the first and second hearing aid systems are within a range of communication of the wireless communication link between them.

11. A hearing system according to claim 1 configured to provide that the entry into the specific partner mode of operation of the hearing system is dependent on a prior authorization procedure carried out between the first and second hearing aid systems.

12. A hearing system according to claim 1, wherein a hearing device comprises a hearing aid adapted for being located at the ear or fully or partially in the ear canal of the person in question or fully or partially implanted in the head of the person in question.

13. A hearing system according to claim 1, comprising an auxiliary device and adapted to establish a communication link between a hearing device of the hearing system and the auxiliary device to provide that information can be exchanged or forwarded from one to the other.

15. Use of a hearing system as claimed in claim 1.

17. A hearing system according to claim 1, wherein the dedicated partner mode of operation causes the first and second hearing aid systems to apply to their respective beamformer units a dedicated own voice beamformer to extract the own voice signal of the persons wearing the respective hearing aid systems.

18. A hearing system according to claim 17, wherein

each of the first and second hearing aid systems comprises an environment sound beamformer configured to pick up sound from the environment of the user, and

the first and second hearing aid systems are configured to provide that the own voice beamformer and the environment sound beamformer are active at least in the dedicated partner mode of operation.

14. A method of operating a hearing system comprising first and second hearing aid systems configured to be worn by first and second persons, respectively, each being configured to operate in a number of modes of operation, in addition to a dedicated partner mode, and each being adapted to exchange audio data between them, the method comprising

in each of the first and second hearing systems

from an output unit of each of a hearing device or a pair of hearing devices included in the corresponding hearing system, providing a stimulus perceived by a wearer of the corresponding hearing system as an acoustic signal based on a processed electric signal;

providing a multitude of electric input signals representing sound in the environment of the hearing aid system via an input unit embodied in said hearing device or said pair of hearing devices;

reducing a noise component of the electric input signals using spatial filtering;

providing a wireless communication link between the first and second hearing aid systems to allow the exchange of said audio data between them, the wireless communication link being established by antenna and transceiver circuitry forming part of said hearing device or said pair of hearing devices; and

controlling the spatial filtering and the wireless communication link—

at least in said dedicated partner mode of operation of the hearing aid system—

by

adapting the spatial filtering to retrieve an own voice signal of the person wearing the hearing aid system from the multitude of electric input signals, and

transmit the own voice signal to the other hearing aid system via the wireless communication link,

wherein when first and second persons are wearing the first and second hearing aid systems, respectively, the dedicated partner mode of operation causes the respective output units of the first and second hearing aid systems to present the own voice signals of the second and first persons, respectively.

16. A data processing system comprising a processor and program code means for causing the processor to perform the steps of the method of claim 14.