Caching in wireless communication networks

• US 9,967,362 B2
• Filed: 10/27/2011
• Issued: 05/08/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 10/27/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Westberg, Lars, Eriksson, Hans
• Primary Examiner(s): Vostal, O. C.
• Application Number:
  US14/353,765
• Publication Number:
  US 20140351367A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,385 Days
• Field of Search: 709216
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/0817 by checking functioning
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/0876 Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5681 Pre-fetching or pre-delivering data based on network characteristics
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5683 Storage of data provided by user terminals, i.e. reverse caching
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/61 taking into account QoS or priority requirements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/02 Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Abstract

A Network Reporting Entity (NRE) and a User Equipment (UE) as well as a respective method therein for use in a wireless communication network for enabling controlling data transfer between the UE and a network cache are provided. The NRE receives, from the UE, a request to start reporting network status and transmits, to the UE, information regarding the status of the network, the information pertaining to whether network condition is in a state where a data transfer is preferred or not, wherein the NRE obtains the information regarding the status of the network from the Network Conditions Information Entity (NCIE). In this manner, the UE is enabled to control the data transfer between the UE and the network cache.

Claims

1. A method in a Network Reporting Entity (NRE) for use in a wireless communication network for enabling controlling data transfer between a first user equipment (UE) in a cell and a network memory, utilized to cache data for the data transfer, the NRE operative to communicate with a Network Conditions Information Entity (NCIE), the method comprising:

receiving, from the first UE, a request to start reporting network status, wherein the request for the network status is for the first UE to determine whether to initiate the data transfer between the first UE and the network memory;

transmitting, to the first UE, information regarding the status of the network, the information indicating a condition regarding traffic load in the wireless communication network, wherein the NRE obtains the information regarding the status of the network from the NCIE, thereby enabling the first UE to control the data transfer between the UE and the network memory based on the status of the network;

receiving, from the first UE, a request to stop reporting network status in relation to a cell in which the first UE is being served;

determining whether the NRE is currently transmitting information regarding the status of the network to any further UE being served by the same cell as the first UE; and

requesting the NCIE entity to stop reporting network status, responsive to a determination that the NRE is not currently transmitting information regarding the status of the network to any further UE being served by the same cell as the first UE.

2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

determining whether the NRE currently is receiving, from the NCIE, information regarding the status of the network in relation to the cell in which the first UE is being served when the NRE receives, from the first UE, the request to start reporting network status; and

responsive to a determination that the NRE currently is receiving said information, transmitting, to the first UE, the received information regarding the status of the network.

3. The method according to claim 2, further comprising:

responsive to a determination that the NRE currently is not receiving, from the NCIE, information regarding the status of the network in relation to the cell in which the first UE is being served, requesting, from the NCIE, information regarding the status of the network and receiving, from the NCIE, information regarding the status of the network.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said data transfer between the first UE and the network memory comprises uploading of information from the first UE to the network memory.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein said data transfer between the first UE and the network memory comprises downloading of information from the network memory to the first UE.

6. A method in a user equipment (UE) for controlling data transfer between the UE and a network memory, utilized to cache data for the data transfer in a wireless communication network, the method comprising:

requesting, from a Network Reporting Entity (NRE) a report regarding a status of the wireless communication network, wherein the requesting the report for the status is for the UE to determine whether to initiate the data transfer between the UE and the network memory;

receiving, from the NRE, the report regarding the status of the wireless communication network indicating a condition regarding traffic load in the wireless communication network;

determining whether to initiate data transfer between the UE and the network memory based on the status of the wireless communication network;

terminating the data transfer between the UE and the network memory; and

requesting the NRE to stop reporting the status of the wireless communication network, thereby instructing the NRE to request a Network Conditions Information Entity (NCIE) to stop reporting the status of the wireless communication network, provided the NRE is not currently transmitting the status of the wireless communication network to any further UE being served by a same cell as the UE.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein when the UE has initiated data transfer between the UE and the network memory, the method further comprises:

receiving, from the NRE, a further report regarding the status of the wireless communication network, and

determining whether to continue or to pause the data transfer between the UE and the network memory based on said received further status report of the wireless communication network.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the UE has paused the data transfer between the UE and the network memory, the method further comprising:

receiving, from the NRE, still a further report regarding the status of the wireless communication network, and

determining whether to resume the data transfer between the UE and the network memory based on said received still further status report of the wireless communication network.

9. A Network Reporting Entity (NRE) for use in a wireless communication network, the NRE being operative to enable a first user equipment (UE) to control data transfer between the first UE in a cell and a network memory, utilized to cache data for the data transfer, the NRE being operative to communicate with a Network Conditions Information Entity (NCIE) the NRE comprising:

a receiving unit operative to receive, from the first UE, a request to start reporting network status, wherein the request for the network status is for the first UE to determine whether to initiate the data transfer between the first UE and the network memory;

a transmitting unit operative to transmit, to the first UE, information regarding the status of the network, the information indicating a condition regarding traffic load in the wireless communication network, wherein the NRE obtains the information regarding the status of the network from the NCIE, thereby enabling the first UE to control the data transfer between the UE and the network memory based on the status of the network;

a checking unit operative to determine whether the NRE is currently transmitting information regarding the status of the network to any further UE being served by the same cell as the first UE, wherein when the receiving unit receives from the first UE, a request to stop reporting network status in relation to the cell in which the first UE is being served, the checking unit determines whether the NRE is currently transmitting information regarding the status of the network to any further UE being served by the same cell as the first UE; and

a requesting unit, responsive to a determination that the NRE is not currently transmitting information regarding the status of the network to any further UE being served by the same cell as the first UE, is further operative to request the NCIE entity to stop network status from being reported.

10. The NRE according to claim 9, wherein the checking unit is operative to determine whether the NRE currently is receiving, from the NCIE, information regarding the status of the network in relation to the cell in which the first UE is being served when the NRE receives, from the first UE, the request to start reporting network status;

and

the transmitting unit further being operative to transmit, to the first UE, the received information regarding the status of the network, responsive to a determination that the NRE currently is receiving said information.

11. The NRE according to claim 10, wherein the requesting unit, responsive to determining that the NRE currently is not receiving, from the NCIE information regarding the status of the network in relation to the cell in which the first UE is being served, is operative to request from the NCIE, information regarding the status of the network, and wherein the receiving unit is operative to receive, from the NCIE, information regarding the status of the network.

12. The NRE according to claim 9, wherein said data transfer comprises information upload from the first UE to the network memory.

13. The NRE according to claim 9, wherein said data transfer comprises information download from the network memory to the first UE.

14. A User Equipment (UE) operative to control data transfer between the UE and a network memory, utilized to cache data for the data transfer in a wireless communication network, the UE comprising:

a requesting unit operative to request, from a Network Reporting Entity (NRE) a report regarding a status of the wireless communication network, wherein the request for the status is for the UE to determine whether to initiate the data transfer between the UE and the network memory;

a receiving unit operative to receive, from the NRE, the report regarding the status of the wireless communication network indicating a condition regarding traffic load in the wireless communication network; and

a determining unit operative to determine whether to initiate data transfer between the UE and the network memory based on the status of the wireless communication network and the determining unit is further operative to terminate the data transfer between the UE and the network memory,

wherein the requesting unit is further operative to request the NRE to stop the status of the wireless communication network from being reported, thereby instructing the NRE to request a Network Conditions Information Entity (NCIE) to stop reporting the status of the wireless communication network, provided the NRE is not currently transmitting the status of the wireless communication network to any further UE being served by a same cell as the UE.

15. The UE according to claim 14, wherein when the UE has initiated data transfer between the UE and the network memory, the receiving unit further is operative to receive, from the NRE, a further report regarding the status of the wireless communication network, wherein the determining unit further is operative to determine whether to continue or to pause the data transfer between the UE and the network memory based on said received further status report of the wireless communication network.

16. The UE according to claim 15, wherein when the UE has paused the data transfer between the UE and the network memory, the receiving unit further is operative to receive, from the NRE, still a further report regarding the status of the wireless communication network and wherein the determining unit further is operative to determine whether to resume the data transfer between the UE and the network memory based on said received still further status report of the wireless communication network.

17. A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereon instructions which, when executed on a processing unit of a network reporting entity (NRE) used in a wireless communication network for enabling controlling data transfer between a first user equipment (UE) in a cell and a network memory, utilized to cache data for the data transfer, cause the NRE to perform the following:

receive, from the first UE, a request to start reporting network status, wherein the request for the network status is for the first UE to determine whether to initiate the data transfer between the first UE and the network memory;

transmit, to the first UE, information regarding the status of the network, the information indicating a condition regarding traffic load in the wireless communication network, wherein the NRE obtains the information regarding the status of the network from a Network Conditions Information Entity (NCIE), thereby enabling the first UE to control data transfer between the UE and the network memory based on the status of the network;

receive, from the first UE, a request to stop reporting network status in relation to a cell in which the first UE is being served;

determine whether the NRE is currently transmitting information regarding the status of the network to any further UE being served by the same cell as the first UE; and

request the NCIE entity to stop reporting network status, responsive to a determination that the NRE is not currently transmitting information regarding the status of the network to any further UE being served by the same cell as the first UE.

18. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions which, when executed on a processing unit of a user equipment (UE) that controls data transfer between the UE and a network memory, utilized to cache data for the data transfer in a wireless communication network, cause the UE to perform the following:

request, from a Network Reporting Entity (NRE), a report regarding a status of the wireless communication network, wherein the request for the status is for the UE to determine whether to initiate the data transfer between the UE and the network memory;

receive, from the NRE, the report regarding the status of the wireless communication network indicating a condition regarding a traffic load in the wireless communication network;

determine whether to initiate data transfer between the UE and the network memory based on the status of the wireless communication network;

terminate the data transfer between the UE and the network memory; and

request the NRE to stop reporting the status of the wireless communication network, thereby instructing the NRE to request a Network Conditions Information Entity (NCIE) to stop reporting the status of the wireless communication network, provided the NRE is not currently transmitting the status of the wireless communication network to any further UE being served by a same cell as the UE.