Watermark Synchronization Signals Conveying Payload Data
First Claim
1. A method of altering audio data to steganographically encode a digital watermark therein, the watermark having a synchronization signal component that facilitates subsequent discernment of a transformation to which the encoded audio has been subjected, the watermark also including a payload component that conveys plural bits of payload data, wherein the method includes using a processor device to process the synchronization signal component to serve as a carrier of bits of payload data.
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Abstract
Steganographic synchronization signals (sometimes termed “orientation signals,” “marker signals,” reference signals,” “grid signals,” “calibration signals,” etc.) are sometimes included with digital watermarking signals to aid in correct decoding of the object thereby marked (e.g., a digital image file, audio clip, document, etc.). Digital watermark detection systems sometimes fail if the object encompasses several separately-watermarked components (e.g., a scanned magazine page with several different images, or photocopy data resulting from scanning while several documents are on the photocopier platen). Each component may include its own synchronization signal, confusing the detection system. In accordance with certain embodiments, this problem is addressed by a proximity-based approach, and/or a multiple grid-based approach. In accordance with other embodiments, the synchronization signal can—itself—convey watermark information, so it serves both a synchronization and a payload-conveyance function.
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Citations
6 Claims
- 1. A method of altering audio data to steganographically encode a digital watermark therein, the watermark having a synchronization signal component that facilitates subsequent discernment of a transformation to which the encoded audio has been subjected, the watermark also including a payload component that conveys plural bits of payload data, wherein the method includes using a processor device to process the synchronization signal component to serve as a carrier of bits of payload data.
- 4. A method of decoding audio data that has been steganographically encoded in accordance with a digital watermark, the method including analyzing a synchronization signal component of said digital watermark to establish a state of said content object, and by reference to said state, decoding plural-bit payload data from a payload component of said digital watermark, wherein the method includes using a processor device to decode plural-bit payload data from said synchronization signal.
Specification