Vertical bus circuits
First Claim
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1. A vertical bus circuit for reduced power consumption management of a battery comprising a rechargeable multi-cell battery pack, comprising:
- a plurality of bus blocks coupled to a plurality of cells in said battery and operable for transmitting signals indicating statuses of said cells between said bus blocks, wherein said bus blocks share a plurality of common voltage levels, wherein each of said bus blocks comprises a signal path, a first input/output (I/O) device, and a second I/O device, wherein said first and second input/output (I/O) devices are powered by a first common voltage level and a second common voltage level of said common voltage levels respectively, wherein said signal path enables signal transmission between said first and second I/O devices, wherein said common voltage levels enable said signal transmission between said bus blocks, and wherein said signal path comprises a differential circuit operable for transmitting said signals using a voltage difference between a first voltage and a second voltage, wherein said first and second voltages are determined by said common voltage levels.
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Abstract
A vertical bus circuit includes multiple devices for transmitting signals between the bus devices. The multiple devices share multiple common voltage levels. Each of the devices includes a bus block and two input/output (I/O) devices powered by a first voltage level and a second voltage level of the common voltage levels, respectively. The bus block enables signal transmission between the two I/O devices, and the common voltage levels enable the signal transmission between the devices.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A vertical bus circuit for reduced power consumption management of a battery comprising a rechargeable multi-cell battery pack, comprising:
a plurality of bus blocks coupled to a plurality of cells in said battery and operable for transmitting signals indicating statuses of said cells between said bus blocks, wherein said bus blocks share a plurality of common voltage levels, wherein each of said bus blocks comprises a signal path, a first input/output (I/O) device, and a second I/O device, wherein said first and second input/output (I/O) devices are powered by a first common voltage level and a second common voltage level of said common voltage levels respectively, wherein said signal path enables signal transmission between said first and second I/O devices, wherein said common voltage levels enable said signal transmission between said bus blocks, and wherein said signal path comprises a differential circuit operable for transmitting said signals using a voltage difference between a first voltage and a second voltage, wherein said first and second voltages are determined by said common voltage levels. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. A battery management system for reduced power consumption management of a battery comprising a rechargeable multi-cell battery pack, comprising:
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a plurality of devices coupled to said battery having a plurality of cells, said plurality of devices operable for assessing the status of said cells, wherein each device of said plurality of devices is coupled to a group of cells of said plurality of cells, and wherein said plurality of devices use different voltages; and a control unit coupled to a first device of said plurality of devices and operable for communicating with a destination device of said plurality of devices via said control unit, said first device, a group of devices of said plurality of devices, and said destination device, wherein said group of devices uses voltages that are between a voltage used by said first device and a voltage used by said destination device, wherein said each device of said plurality of devices comprises a differential circuit operable for transmitting a signal indicative of said status of said cells using a voltage difference between a first voltage and a second voltage, and wherein said first and second voltages are determined by said different voltages. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A method for enabling signal transmission and enabling reduced power consumption management of a battery comprising a rechargeable multi-cell battery pack, said method comprising:
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accessing statuses of cells in said battery; transmitting a signal indicating said statuses between a first common voltage level and a second common voltage level in a first bus block of a plurality of bus blocks; transmitting said signal by a differential circuit using a voltage difference between a first voltage and a second voltage, wherein said first voltage and said second voltage are determined by said first and second common voltage levels; and transmitting said signal between said first bus block and a second bus block of said bus blocks, wherein said first and second bus blocks share said second common voltage level. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification