Geographic area templates for computer games

• US 8,562,439 B2
• Filed: 03/11/2004
• Issued: 10/22/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 03/11/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: HERE Global B.V. (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Navteq B.V.
• Inventors: Shuman, Michael V., Uhlir, Kurt Brooks, Dougherty, Christopher
• Primary Examiner(s): Ahmed, Masud
• Application Number:
  US10/798,632
• Publication Number:
  US 20050202862A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,512 Days
• Field of Search: 463 25- 43, 434/43, 434/38, 434/150
• US Class Current: 463/42
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/10 Control of the course of the game, e.g. start, progess, end
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/40 Processing input control signals of video game devices, e.g. signals generated by the player or derived from the environment
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/45 Controlling the progress of the video game
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/63 by the player, e.g. authoring using a level editor
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/65 automatically by game devices or servers from real world data, e.g. measurement in live racing competition
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/6009 for importing or creating game content, e.g. authoring tools during game development, adapting content to different platforms, use of a scripting language to create content
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/6018 where the game content is authored by the player, e.g. level editor or by game device at runtime, e.g. level is created from music data on CD
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 17/05 Geographic models
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 29/102 using electrical means

Abstract

A system and method are disclosed for facilitating development of computer games that depict or represent actual, real world geographic areas as part of the play scenarios of the games. A source database contains data that represent geographic features in a region including roads in the region. The data in the source database includes attributes suitable for use for providing navigation-related functions. In addition to providing data from the source database for navigation-related functions, data from the source database are also used to form a template database, wherein the template database represents an imaginary locale. The template database is provided for computer game development.

Claims

1. A method for facilitating game development, the method comprising:

producing, by a map developer, a source geographic database containing data representing a real-world locale including

(i) geographic coordinates of positions of roads,

(ii) street names of the roads,

(iii) address ranges along the roads,

(iv) turn restrictions at intersections of the roads,

(v) road connectivity, and

(vi) road shape;

transforming, by the map developer, the data representing the real-world locale into data representing an imaginary geographic locale to form a template geographic database;

storing, by the map developer, the template geographic database on a computer-readable medium; and

providing, by the map developer to a game developer, the computer-readable medium containing the template geographic database, the game developer being separate from the map developer;

wherein the template geographic database is used by the game developer along with other computer-game components to form a computer game.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the data of the source geographic database are suitable for providing navigation-related functions for a real-world road network.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the template geographic database provides a level of accuracy similar to a level of accuracy provided by the source geographic database for navigation-related functions.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the template geographic database provides a level of detail similar to a level of detail provided by the source geographic database for navigation-related functions.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein transforming comprises:

selecting a characteristic geographic parameter of the source geographic database; and

using the selected characteristic geographic parameter and at least some data from the source geographic database when forming the template geographic database;

wherein the template geographic database has a characteristic geographic parameter similar to the characteristic geographic parameter of the source geographic database.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the selected characteristic geographic parameter is selected from the set consisting of:

road density, road width, expressway density, roadway orientation, road alignment, altitude changes, points of interest, buildings, and signs.

7. The method of claim 5 wherein the selected characteristic geographic parameter comprises geographic features selected from the set consisting of:

lakes, rivers, and mountains.

8. The method of claim 5 wherein the selected characteristic geographic parameter comprises open spaces selected from the set consisting of:

parks and golf courses.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein transforming comprises applying an operation selected from the set consisting of:

altering a location of a road segment, moving locations of roads by varying distances, switching a relative vertical ordering of roads that cross one another at different elevations, and performing horizontal or rotational transformations of locations of roads.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the computer-readable medium is selected from the set consisting of:

a magnetic disk, an optical disk, RAM, ROM, and a network transmission.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein providing the computer-readable medium containing the template geographic database comprises applying a technique selected from the set consisting of:

selling the computer-readable medium and leasing the computer-readable medium.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the other computer-game components include at least one of the set consisting of:

characters, game logic, vehicles, game rules, and programs for rendering and graphics.

13. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

combining, by the map developer, data in the template geographic database with road-model data to provide a realistic visual appearance of roads in the imaginary geographic locale, wherein the road-model data comprise an element selected from the set consisting of;

road pavement colors, lane stripe markings, curbs, sidewalks, signs, lampposts, lane dividers, traffic signals, speed bumps, and crosswalks.

14. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

combining, by the map developer, data in the template geographic database with 3D model data to provide a realistic visual representation of polygon-shaped features in the imaginary geographic locale.

15. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

combining, by the map developer, data in the template geographic database with 3D model data to provide a realistic visual representation of cityscape and landscape features in the imaginary geographic locale.

16. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

combining, by the map developer, data in the template geographic database with 3D model data to provide a realistic visual representation of an element selected from the set consisting of;

buildings, fences, trees, shrubbery, lawns, fences, and clouds.

17. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

insuring, by the map developer, data integrity in the template geographic database, wherein insuring data integrity comprises checking road connectivity.

18. A computer-readable medium containing computer-executable instructions for performing a method for facilitating game development, the method comprising:

producing, by a map developer, a source geographic database containing data representing a road network in a real-world locale, wherein the data representing the road network include navigation-related attributes for digital route calculation and digital route guidance about the road network;

transforming, by the map developer, at least some data from the source geographic database to form a template geographic database, wherein the template geographic database contains data representing an imaginary geographic locale; and

storing, by the map developer, the template geographic database on a computer-readable medium, wherein the template geographic database is used for generating a computer game.

19. A method for facilitating game development, the method comprising:

producing a source geographic database containing data representing a plurality of road segments corresponding to a road network in a real-world locale;

transforming the data representing the plurality of road segments into data representing an imaginary geographic locale to form a template geographic database; and

storing the template geographic database on a computer-readable medium, wherein the template geographic database is used for generating a computer game.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein the data representing the plurality of road segments is not imagery data that correspond to visual appearances of roads.

21. The method of claim 19 wherein the imaginary geographic locale does not represent the real-world locale but includes a characteristic similar to the real-world locale.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein the similar characteristic comprises a characteristic from the set consisting of:

road density, road shape, road width, expressway density, roadway orientation, road alignment, altitude changes, points of interest, buildings, and signs.

23. The method of claim 19 wherein data representing each of the plurality of road segments is associated with geographic coordinates and an address range.

24. The method of claim 19 wherein transforming comprises applying an operation selected from the set consisting of:

altering a location of a road segment, moving locations of road segments by varying distances, switching a relative vertical ordering of road segments that cross one another at different elevations, and performing horizontal or rotational transformations of locations of road segments.

25. The method of claim 19 further comprising:

combining data in the template geographic database with road-model data to provide a realistic visual appearance of roads in the imaginary geographic locale, wherein the road-model data comprise an element selected from the set consisting of;

road pavement colors, lane stripe markings, curbs, sidewalks, signs, lampposts, lane dividers, traffic signals, speed bumps, and crosswalks.

26. The method of claim 19 further comprising:

insuring data integrity in the template geographic database, wherein insuring data integrity comprises checking road segment connectivity.

27. A method for facilitating game development, the method comprising:

producing a source geographic database containing data representing a plurality of road segments corresponding to a real-world locale, wherein the data representing the plurality of road segments are configured to be compiled for navigation related functions in a vehicle navigation device;

transforming at least some data representing the plurality of road segments from the source geographic database to form a template geographic database, wherein the template geographic database contains data representing an imaginary geographic locale; and

storing the template geographic database on a computer-readable medium, wherein the template geographic database is used for generating a computer game.

28. The method of claim 27 wherein producing the source geographic database and transforming to form the template geographic database is implemented by the same entity.

29. The method of claim 27 wherein the imaginary geographic locale does not represent the real-world locale but includes a characteristic similar to the real-world locale.

30. The method of claim 29 wherein the similar characteristic comprises a characteristic from the set consisting of:

road density, road shape, road width, expressway density, roadway orientation, road alignment, altitude changes, points of interest, buildings, and signs.

31. The method of claim 27 wherein transforming comprises modifying a substantial portion of the data representing the plurality of road segments corresponding to a city of the real-world locale.

32. The method of claim 31 wherein modifying comprises an operation selected from the set consisting of:

altering a location of a road segment, moving locations of road segments by varying distances, switching a relative vertical ordering of road segments that cross one another at different elevations, and performing horizontal or rotational transformations of locations of road segments.

33. The method of claim 27 further comprising:

combining data in the template geographic database with road-model data to provide a realistic visual appearance of roads in the imaginary geographic locale, wherein the road-model data comprise an element selected from the set consisting of;

road pavement colors, lane stripe markings, curbs, sidewalks, signs, lampposts, lane dividers, traffic signals, speed bumps, and crosswalks.

34. The method of claim 27 further comprising:

insuring data integrity in the template geographic database, wherein insuring data integrity comprises checking road segment connectivity.

35. A method for facilitating game development, the method comprising:

producing a source geographic database containing data corresponding to roads in a real world geographic locale including

(i) geographic coordinates of positions of the roads,

(ii) street names of the roads,

(iii) address ranges along the roads,

(iv) turn restrictions at intersections of the roads,

(v) road connectivity, and

(vi) road shape;

transforming data representing a real-world road network structure from the source geographic database to form a template geographic database, wherein the template geographic database contains data representing an imaginary road network structure, wherein said step of transforming includes at least one of modifying of the positions of the roads and changing the street names of the roads; and

storing the template geographic database on a computer-readable medium, wherein the template geographic database is used for generating a computer game.

36. The method of claim 35 wherein transforming comprises:

selecting a characteristic geographic parameter of the source geographic database; and

using the selected characteristic geographic parameter and at least some data from the source geographic database when forming the template geographic database;

wherein the template geographic database has a characteristic geographic parameter similar to the characteristic geographic parameter of the source geographic database.

37. The method of claim 36 wherein the selected characteristic geographic parameter is selected from the set consisting of:

road density, road width, expressway density, roadway orientation, road alignment, altitude changes, points of interest, buildings, and signs.

38. The method of claim 36 wherein the selected characteristic geographic parameter comprises geographic features selected from the set consisting of:

lakes, rivers, and mountains.

39. The method of claim 36 wherein the selected characteristic geographic parameter comprises open spaces selected from the set consisting of:

parks and golf courses.