Virtual image display with virtual keyboard

• US 20030234766A1
• Filed: 02/15/2001
• Published: 12/25/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 02/15/2001
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Brillian Corporation (Syntax-Brillian Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Brillian Corporation (Syntax-Brillian Corporation)
• Inventors: Hildebrand, Alfred P.
• Application Number:
  US09/785,024
• Publication Number:
  US 20030234766A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/168
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1637 Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1656 Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories mounting of accessories to a computer display G06F1/1607; display hoods G06F1/1603; cooling arrangements for portable computers G06F1/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/169 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes G06F1/1643 takes precedence; constructional details of pointing devices G06F3/033
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0236 using selection techniques to select from displayed items
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04812 Interaction techniques based on cursor appearance or behaviour, e.g. being affected by the presence of displayed objects
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Abstract

A device is provided which comprises a device housing; a virtual image display positioned within the device housing, including a microdisplay which forms a source object and an optical system which magnifies the source object to form a magnified virtual image, the optical system including a viewing optic adjacent a side of the device housing through which a user can view the magnified virtual image; a finger controllable mechanism by which the user can control an operation of the virtual image display; a processor which receives electronic signals from the finger controllable mechanism corresponding to the user'"'"'s operation of the finger controllable mechanism; and logic performable by the processor, the logic comprising logic for causing a source object to be displayed by the microdisplay, logic for modifying the displayed source object in response to the electronic signals from the finger controllable mechanism, logic for causing the microdisplay to display a keyboard having a plurality of user selectable keys, and logic for displaying a cursor and allowing a user to employ the finger controllable mechanism to control movement of the displayed cursor, wherein when the cursor is positioned within a lateral footprint of the displayed keyboard, the cursor logic limits the positioning of the cursor to being position at one of the user selectable keys displayed on the displayed keyboard.

Claims

1. A device comprising:

a device housing;

a virtual image display positioned within the device housing, including a microdisplay which forms a source object and an optical system which magnifies the source object to form a magnified virtual image, the optical system including a viewing optic adjacent a side of the device housing through which a user can view the magnified virtual image;

a finger controllable mechanism by which the user can control an operation of the virtual image display;

a processor which receives electronic signals from the finger controllable mechanism corresponding to the users operation of the finger controllable mechanism; and

logic performable by the processor, the logic comprising

logic for causing a source object to be displayed by the microdisplay,

logic for modifying the displayed source object in response to the electronic signals from the finger controllable mechanism,

logic for causing the microdisplay to display a keyboard having a plurality of user selectable keys, and

logic for displaying a cursor and allowing a user to employ the finger controllable mechanism to control movement of the displayed cursor, wherein when the cursor is positioned within a lateral footprint of the displayed keyboard, the cursor logic limits the positioning of the cursor to being position at one of the user selectable keys displayed on the displayed keyboard.

2. A device according to claim 1, wherein when the cursor is positioned within a lateral footprint of the displayed keyboard and the cursor logic recognizes the cursor as being positioned at a first user selectable key, when a signal from the finger controllable mechanism causes the cursor logic to move the cursor from the first user selectable key, the cursor logic limits the initial movement of the cursor to one of the group of user selectable keys which borders the first user selectable key.

3. A device according to claim 1, wherein a position of the cursor within the lateral footprint of the displayed keyboard is displayed by having a key of the keyboard at which the cursor logic positions the cursor change in appearance as compared to when the cursor is not positioned at that key.

4. A device according to claim 3, wherein the change in appearance of the key is a change in the appearance of a border of the key.

5. A device according to claim 1, wherein the cursor logic recognizes a discontinuation of the user operating the finger controllable mechanism as an act of selecting the key at which the cursor is positioned at the time that operation of the finger controllable mechanism is discontinued.

6. A device according to claim 5, wherein the finger controllable mechanism is a touch pad and the discontinuation of the operation of the finger controllable mechanism is a lifting of a finger from the touch pad.

7. A device according to claim 1, wherein the viewing optic is positioned adjacent a first side of the display body and the finger controllable mechanism is positioned adjacent a second side of the display body which is opposite the first side of the display body.

8. A device according to claim 1, wherein the finger controllable mechanism is a touch pad.

9. A device according to claim 1, wherein the viewing optic is positioned adjacent a first side of the display body and the touch pad is positioned adjacent a second side of the display body which is opposite the first side of the display body.

10. A device according to claim 1, wherein the touch pad is positioned such that a footprint of the viewing optic overlaps at least a portion of a footprint of the touch pad.

11. A device according to claim 1, wherein the housing has a length between about 2 and 8 inches and a width between about 1 and 4 inches.

12. A device according to claim 1, wherein the housing has a thickness between about 0.5 and 2 inches.

13. A device according to claim 1, wherein the virtual image display provides a full field of view of the virtual image when the display is positioned between about at a surface of the eye of the person and 4 inches from the eye.

14. A device according to claim 1, wherein the optical system of the virtual image display magnifies the source object by between about 3×

and 15×

.

15. A device according to claim 1, wherein the microdisplay forms a source object having an area between about 10 mm² and 200 mm².

16. A device according to claim 1, wherein the viewing optic has an optical surface having an area between about 40 mm² and 800 mm².

17. A device comprising:

a device housing;

a virtual image display positioned within the device housing, including a microdisplay which forms a source object and an optical system which magnifies the source object to form a magnified virtual image, the optical system including a viewing optic adjacent a side of the device housing through which a user can view the magnified virtual image;

a finger controllable mechanism by which the user can control an operation of the virtual image display;

a processor which receives electronic signals from the finger controllable mechanism corresponding to the user'"'"'s operation of the finger controllable mechanism; and

logic performable by the processor, the logic comprising

logic for causing a source object to be displayed by the microdisplay,

logic for modifying the displayed source object in response to the electronic signals from the finger controllable mechanism,

logic for causing the microdisplay to display a keyboard having a plurality of user selectable keys, wherein the displayed keyboard has a layout where a row of keys above a given key and a row of keys below the given key are horizontally offset relative to the given key such that at least two different keys from the row above are positioned above a lateral footprint of the given key and at least two different keys from the row below are positioned below the lateral footprint of the given key.

18. A device according to claim 17, wherein the displayed keyboard has a QWERTY keyboard layout.

19. A device according to claim 17, wherein the displayed keyboard has a TPI layout.

20. A device according to claim 17, wherein when the cursor is positioned within a lateral footprint of the displayed keyboard, the cursor logic limits the positioning of the cursor to being position at one of the user selectable keys displayed on the displayed keyboard.

21. A device according to claim 17, wherein when the cursor is positioned within a lateral footprint of the displayed keyboard and the cursor logic recognizes the cursor as being positioned at a first user selectable key, when a signal from the finger controllable mechanism causes the cursor logic to move the cursor from the first user selectable key, the cursor logic limits the initial movement of the cursor to one of the group of user selectable keys which borders the first user selectable key.

22. A device according to claim 17, wherein a position of the cursor within the lateral footprint of the displayed keyboard is displayed by having a key of the keyboard at which the cursor logic positions the cursor change in appearance as compared to when the cursor is not positioned at that key.

23. A device according to claim 22, wherein the change in appearance of the key is a change in the appearance of a border of the key.

24. A device according to claim 17, wherein the cursor logic recognizes a discontinuation of the user operating the finger controllable mechanism as an act of selecting the key at which the cursor is positioned at the time that operation of the finger controllable mechanism is discontinued.

25. A device according to claim 24, wherein the finger controllable mechanism is a touch pad and the discontinuation of the operation of the finger controllable mechanism is a lifting of a finger from the touch pad.

26. A device comprising:

a device housing;

a virtual image display positioned within the device housing, including a microdisplay which forms a source object and an optical system which magnifies the source object to form a magnified virtual image, the optical system including a viewing optic adjacent a side of the device housing through which a user can view the magnified virtual image;

a finger controllable mechanism by which the user can control an operation of the virtual image display;

a processor which receives electronic signals from the finger controllable mechanism corresponding to the user'"'"'s operation of the finger controllable mechanism; and

logic performable by the processor, the logic comprising

logic for causing a source object to be displayed by the microdisplay,

logic for modifying the displayed source object in response to the electronic signals from the finger controllable mechanism,

logic for causing the microdisplay to display a keyboard having a plurality of user selectable keys, wherein the displayed keyboard has a circular layout where different keys are positioned about a perimeter of the circle.

27. A device according to claim 26, wherein the displayed keyboard has at least two concentric rings of different keys.

28. A device according to claim 26, wherein the cursor logic only allows a cursor to be displayed within a lateral footprint of the displayed keyboard as a selection of one of the keys of the displayed keyboard.