Data embedding method and viewing confirmation method

• US 20040255123A1
• Filed: 02/27/2004
• Published: 12/16/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/2003
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Yamamoto, Kazumi, Nakagawa, Yuichiro, Matsuki, Takeshi, Terada, Shuji, Noyama, Hideo
• Application Number:
  US10/788,033
• Publication Number:
  US 20040255123A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 713/176
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00086 Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy indicating unauthorised use of record carriers in general G11B23/28; scrambling for television signal recording H04N5/913; network architectures or network protocols for network security H04L63/00; cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication H04L9/00
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00884 involving a watermark, i.e. a barely perceptible transformation of the original data which can nevertheless be recognised by an algorithm
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32149 Methods relating to embedding, encoding, decoding, detection or retrieval operations
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25875 involving end-user authentication restricting access to computer systems by authenticating users using a predetermined code G06F21/33; arrangements for secret or secure communication including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system H04L9/32; networks authentication protocols H04L63/08; authentication in wireless network security H04W12/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/454 Content or additional data filtering, e.g. blocking advertisements
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/63775 for uploading keys, e.g. for a client to communicate its public key to the server key management H04L9/08; network support of key management H04L63/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8358 involving watermark protecting executable software by watermarking G06F21/16; image watermarking in general G06T1/0021; watermarks inserted in still images for transmission purposes H04N1/32144; inserting watermarks during video coding H04N19/467
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/3235 Checking or certification of the authentication information, e.g. by comparison with data stored independently
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/327 which are undetectable to the naked eye, e.g. embedded codes
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/3281 Encryption; Ciphering
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/3284 for error correction

Abstract

In the prior art, because only several bits in digital watermark data can be allocated to an area where information itself is described, complicated information cannot be described in the area. Additionally, because only a check code of several bits can be used, there is a security problem in embedding an electronic value. A content delivery server 100 comprises means for dividing secret data, means for dividing content data by the same number as the divided secret data, means for embedding the secret data in the content data blocks, and means for generating a content having a digital watermark by integrating the content data blocks. A user terminal 130 includes means for extracting the secret data when the content is played. A verification server 120 includes means for validating the secret data recovered from a user terminal to tally up the number of the validated secret data.

Claims

1. A data embedding method for embedding secret data in a content by use of a computer, comprising the steps of:

reading out the content and secret data from a storage device;

dividing the secret data, providing a header to a block of the divided secret data to generate partial data, and dividing the content by a number equal to or over the number of the divided secret data; and

embedding the partial data in blocks of the divided contents.

2. The data embedding method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

reading out from the storage device a secret key paired with a public key stored in a user terminal in which the content is available; and

electronically signing the secret data by use of the secret key.

3. The data embedding method according to claim 2, further comprising the steps of:

generating a check code of each partial data; and

providing the check code to a block of the divided data to generate the partial data.

4. A viewing confirmation method for confirming viewing of a content having secret data embedded therein by use of a computer, comprising the steps of:

responding to a play request from a user and sequentially reading out a plurality of partial contents forming the content from a memory of the computer;

sequentially playing the partial contents

extracting, from the played partial contents, partial data of the secret data embedded in the respective partial contents by a provider of the content when play means sequentially plays the partial contents;

storing the partial data in the memory; and

inspecting whether the partial data can be integrated to reconstruct the secret data, and judging that the content has been viewed when the secret data can be reconstructed.

5. The viewing confirmation method according to claim 4, further comprising the steps of:

reading out from the memory a public key paired with a secret key generated by encrypting the secret data and verifying a signature of the secret data by use of the public key; and

judging that the content has been viewed when the signature is successfully verified.

6. A delivery server for delivering a content to a user terminal via a network, comprising:

a division portion for dividing, into a plurality of partial data, embedded data to be embedded in the content and for dividing the content into partial contents, the number of which is equal to or over that of the divided embedded data;

an embedding portion for embedding the partial data in the partial contents respectively; and

a delivery portion for delivering, to the user terminal, the contents in which the partial data are embedded.

7. The delivery server according to claim 6, wherein the division portion provides, to the partial data, identification information about the embedded data and order information about the partial data in the embedded data, respectively.

8. The delivery server according to claim 6, wherein the embedded data is valuable when all the partial data are gathered.

9. The delivery server according to claim 6, further comprising:

a storage portion for storing a secret key paired with a public key stored in the user terminal, the secret key corresponding to an identification code of the user terminal or its user;

reception portion for receiving from the user terminal a request to deliver the content;

a search portion for searching the secret key by using as a key the identification code of the user terminal or its user requesting delivery of the content; and

an encryption portion for encrypting the embedded data by use of the secret key,

wherein the division portion divides the encrypted embedded data.

10. The delivery server according to claim 9, further comprising:

a generation portion for generating a check code of the embedded data by operating a digest function or hash function upon the embedded data; and

a provision portion for providing the check code of the embedded data to the embedded data,

wherein the encryption portion encrypts the embedded data provided with the check code.

11. The delivery server according to claim 10, wherein the generation portion generates check codes of the partial data by operating the digest function or hash function upon the partial data, the provision portion provides the check codes of the partial data to the partial data, and the embedding portion embeds the partial data provided with the check codes to partial contents respectively.