Apparatus including audio codec and methods of operation therefor

• US 20060015197A1
• Filed: 06/30/2004
• Published: 01/19/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Gupta, Vivek G.
• Application Number:
  US10/881,716
• Publication Number:
  US 20060015197A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 700/94
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3203 Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode

Abstract

In an embodiment, an electronic device includes one or more audio codec nodes and one or more audio application nodes, which communicate audio information with each other over a communications bus. The communications bus is a packet-based bus, in an embodiment. Power is selectively controlled to selected ones of the audio codec node and the audio application nodes, based on whether or not a node is of use at a particular time.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

a first node, coupled to a communications bus within a portable device, to control application of power to selected ones of an audio codec node and one or more audio application nodes; and

the audio codec node, coupled to the communications bus, to communicate audio information over the communication bus with one or more audio application nodes.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

the one or more audio application nodes, coupled to the communications bus, to execute one or more audio applications.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the one or more audio application nodes include one or more audio applications selected from a group of applications that includes a cellular telephone application, a wireless local area network application, a wireless wide area network application, a wireless personal area network application, a wireless metropolitan area network, a Bluetooth communications application, an audio recording application, an audio playback application, a voice encoding application, a voice decoding application, a speech recognition application, a speech-to-text conversion application, a text-to-speech conversion application, a voice over Internet protocol application, and a wireless radio application.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first node comprises:

a processor to cause power-up of selected ones of the one or more audio application nodes that are determined to be of use, to cause power-down of other selected ones of the one or more audio application nodes that are determined not to be of use.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the processor is further to cause power-down of a primary node when the primary node is not of use.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the audio codec node comprises:

a communications bus interface, to receive speaker-destined audio information from the communications bus and to send the speaker-destined audio information to control logic, and to receive microphone-produced audio information from the control logic and to send the microphone-produced audio information over the communications bus; and

the control logic, to prepare the microphone-produced audio information for transmission over the communications bus, and to prepare the speaker-destined audio information for output by a speaker.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the communications bus interface comprises:

a first buffer to queue first audio information packets received from the communications bus; and

a second buffer to queue second audio information packets for transmission over the communications bus.

8. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:

a microphone interface, coupled to the control logic, to receive microphone-produced audio signals from a microphone; and

a speaker interface, coupled to the control logic, to receive the speaker-destined audio information from the control logic.

9. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the audio codec node further comprises:

a mixer to combine multiple audio information streams received over the communications bus for perceived simultaneous output on a speaker.

10. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the audio codec node further comprises:

a router to separate a combined audio information stream and to route resulting multiple audio information streams to multiple ones of the audio application nodes.

11. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

the communications bus, wherein the communications bus comprises a packet-based communications bus, which is scalable to allow a variable number of nodes to be coupled to the communications bus.

12. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

a microphone, coupled to the audio codec node.

13. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

a speaker, coupled to the audio codec node.

14. A portable electronic device comprising:

a primary node, coupled to a communications bus, to control application of power to selected ones of an audio codec node and one or more audio application nodes;

the audio codec node, coupled to the communications bus, to communicate audio information over the communication bus with one or more audio application nodes;

the one or more audio application nodes, coupled to the communications bus, to execute one or more audio applications;

the communications bus; and

an antenna, coupled to at least one of the one or more audio application nodes.

15. The portable electronic device of claim 14, further comprising:

a microphone, coupled to the audio codec node; and

a speaker, coupled to the audio codec node.

16. The portable electronic device of claim 14 wherein the one or more audio application nodes include one or more audio applications selected from a group of applications that includes a cellular telephone application, a wireless local area network application, a wireless wide area network application, a wireless personal area network application, a wireless metropolitan area network, a Bluetooth communications application, an audio recording application, an audio playback application, a voice encoding application, a voice decoding application, a speech recognition application, a speech-to-text conversion application, a text-to-speech conversion application, a voice over internet protocol application, and a wireless radio application.

17. The portable electronic device of claim 14 wherein the primary node comprises:

a processor to cause power-up of selected ones of the one or more audio application nodes that are determined to be of use, to cause power-down of other selected ones of the one or more audio application nodes that are determined not to be of use.

18. The portable electronic device of claim 17, wherein the processor further is to cause power-down of the primary node when the primary node is not of use.

19. The portable electronic device of claim 14, wherein selected ones of the one or more audio application nodes comprise:

a processor to cause power-down of the selected ones of the one or more audio application nodes that are determined not to be of use.

20. The portable electronic device of claim 14, wherein the audio codec node comprises:

a communications bus interface to receive speaker-destined audio information from the communications bus and to send the speaker-destined audio information to control logic, and to receive microphone-produced audio information from the control logic and to send the microphone-produced audio information over the communications bus; and

the control logic to prepare the microphone-produced audio information for transmission over the communications bus, and to prepare the speaker-destined audio information for output by a speaker.

21. The portable electronic device of claim 20, wherein the audio codec node comprises:

a mixer to combine multiple audio information streams received over the communications bus for perceived simultaneous output on a speaker.

22. The portable electronic device of claim 20, wherein the audio codec node comprises:

a router to separate a combined audio information stream and to route resulting multiple audio information streams to multiple ones of the audio application nodes.

23. The portable electronic device of claim 14, wherein the communications bus is a packet-based communications bus, which is scalable to allow a variable number of nodes to be coupled to the communications bus.

24. A method comprising:

an audio codec node receiving power in response to power control outputs produced by a first node of a portable device, wherein the audio codec node and the first node are independently coupled to a communications bus of the portable device.

25. The method of claim 24, further comprising:

the audio codec node communicating audio information over the communication bus with one or more audio application nodes.

26. The method of claim 24, further comprising:

the first node causing power-up of selected ones of the one or more audio application nodes that are determined to be of use; and

the first node causing power-down of selected ones of the one or more audio application nodes that are determined not to be of use.

27. The method of claim 24, further comprising:

the audio codec node combining multiple audio information streams received over the communications bus for simultaneous perceived output on a speaker.

28. The method of claim 24, further comprising:

the audio codec node separating a combined audio information stream and routing resulting multiple audio information streams to one or more audio application nodes.

29. A computer-readable medium having program instructions stored thereon to perform a method, which when executed within an electronic device, result in:

an audio codec node receiving power in response to power control outputs produced by a first node of a portable device, wherein the audio codec node and the first node are independently coupled to a communications bus of the portable device; and

the audio codec node communicating audio information over the communication bus with one or more first audio application nodes.

30. The computer-readable medium of claim 29, wherein execution of the method further results in:

the first node causing power-up of selected ones of the one or more audio application nodes that are determined to be of use;

the primary node causing power-down of selected ones of the one or more audio application nodes that are determined not to be of use; and

the primary node establishing audio information routing between the one or more audio application nodes and the audio codec.

31. The computer-readable medium of claim 29, wherein execution of the method further results in:

causing power-down of the primary node when the primary node is not of use.