Mobile communications terminal and a method therefor

• US 20060139328A1
• Filed: 12/29/2004
• Published: 06/29/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 12/29/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Lindroos, Sanna, Maki, Nina, Jokinen, Paivi, Konkka, Katja, Koskinen, Sanna M., Pusa, Juha M.
• Application Number:
  US11/025,253
• Publication Number:
  US 20060139328A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/161
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1616 with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/165 the additional display being small, e.g. for presenting status information
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1698 the I/O peripheral being a sending/receiving arrangement to establish a cordless communication link, e.g. radio or infrared link, integrated cellular phone details of antennas disposed inside a computer H01Q1/2266
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0236 using selection techniques to select from displayed items
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0338 with detection of limited linear or angular displacement of an operating part of the device from a neutral position, e.g. isotonic or isometric joysticks
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/0214 Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position combined with translation movement H04M1/0235
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/233 including a pointing device, e.g. roller key, track ball, rocker switch or joystick constructional details of pointing devices per se G06F3/033
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/6066 including a wireless connection
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/663 Preventing unauthorised calls to a telephone set
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72403 with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72442 for playing music files
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72466 with selection means, e.g. keys, having functions defined by the mode or the status of the device
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2250/16 including more than one display unit

Abstract

A mobile terminal having a user interface formed by a controller, a display and a multi-way input device for navigating and selecting among information shown on the display is presented. The controller is adapted, in a current context among a plurality of possible contexts, to make different logical actions available for selection by a user through respective associated physical actions on the multi-way input device, and to present, for a logical action available in the current context, information on the display that serves to indicate the physical action associated with and selectable by the logical action as well as to explain the logical action.

Claims

1. A mobile terminal having a user interface formed by:

a controller, a display and a multi-way input device for navigating and selecting among information shown on said display, said controller being adapted, in a current context among a plurality of possible contexts, to make different logical actions available for selection by a user through respective associated physical actions on said multi-way input device, and to present, for a logical action available in the current context, information on said display that serves to indicate the physical action associated with and selectable by the logical action as well as to explain the logical action.

2. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 1, wherein the information presented about said available logical action includes an informative text label.

3. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 1, wherein the information presented about said available logical action includes an informative graphical symbol.

4. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 1, wherein the controller is adapted, in one and the same given context, to present first information to indicate a first physical action for selection of a first available logical action as well as second information to indicate a second physical action for selection of a second available logical action, wherein said first information is presented with respect to said second information on said display in a spatial relationship that reflects a corresponding spatial relationship between the associated first and second physical actions on said multi-way input device.

5. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 4, the multi-way input device being actuatable in a plurality of directions or positions that represent navigation in respective directions on said display, wherein said associated first and second physical actions are actuations of the multi-way input device in first and second ones of said directions or positions.

6. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 1, the multi-way input device including a joystick, wherein the controller is adapted to determine selection of an available logical action by detecting the associated physical action in the form of an actuation of the joystick in a particular one among a plurality of different joystick directions followed by an affirmative action applied on the joystick.

7. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 6, wherein said affirmative action is a prolonged actuation of the joystick in said particular joystick direction for a predetermined time period.

8. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 6, wherein said affirmative action is a depression of the joystick in a direction different from said particular joystick direction.

9. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 6, wherein said affirmative action is a depression of a joystick select button on the joystick in a direction different from said particular joystick direction.

10. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 3, the multi-way input device being actuatable in a plurality of directions or positions that represent navigation in respective directions on said display, as well as in a further direction or position, different from said plurality of directions or positions, that represent selection on said display, wherein the informative graphical symbol includes an icon that represents a logical action selectable by actuation of the multi-way input device in said further direction or position.

11. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 10, the multi-way input device including a joystick, wherein said icon represents a logical action selectable by depression of a joystick handle or a joystick select button.

12. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 4, the multi-way input device including a joystick, wherein

said first physical action associated with said first logical action is a directional action applied on the joystick,

said second physical action associated with said second logical action is an affirmative action applied on the joystick,

said first information includes at least one of a first graphical symbol and a first text label, and

said second information includes a graphical symbol.

13. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 1, wherein the multi-way input device includes a four-way/five-way navigation key.

14. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 1, in the form of a mobile phone for use in a mobile telecommunications network.

15. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 14, wherein, when the current context is the arrival of an incoming telephone call, said available logical action involves selecting how the incoming telephone call is to be handled.

16. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 14, wherein, when the current context is the occurrence of an event in an active software application, said available logical action involves controlling a user interface object belonging to said active software application.

17. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 1, the mobile terminal having an apparatus housing, a primary display adapted for use in an active operating mode and/or in a open apparatus housing configuration, and a secondary display adapted for use in an idle operating mode and/or in a closed apparatus housing configuration, wherein the controller is adapted to present said information that serves to indicate said physical action and explain said logical action at least on said secondary display.

18. A method of operating a user interface of a mobile terminal having a display and a multi-way input device for navigating and selecting among information shown on said display, the mobile terminal being operable in a plurality of different contexts, the method comprising presenting, on said display, a graphical indication as representation of the multi-way input device if and only if the multi-way input device has a defined functionality in a current context.

19. A method of updating a user interface of a mobile terminal having a display and a multi-way input device for navigating and selecting among information shown on said display, the mobile terminal being operable in a plurality of different contexts, the method comprising the steps of:

providing predefined control data that defines functionality of the multi-way input device in different ones of said contexts;

detecting a current context;

determining, by reference to said predefined control data, whether the multi-way input device has a defined functionality in the current context;

if the multi-way input device is determined to have a defined functionality in the current context, presenting on said display an indication adapted to alert a user of the mobile terminal about the availability of said defined functionality.

20. A method as defined in claim 19, wherein the presented indication includes a graphical symbol.

21. A method as defined in claim 19, wherein the multi-way input device is a joystick and the presented indication represents one or more joystick actions associated with respective one or more logical actions included in said defined functionality.

22. A method as defined in claim 21, wherein the presented indication includes a graphical icon that symbolizes a logical action selectable by way of an affirmative or selecting action applicable on the joystick.

23. A method as defined in claim 21, wherein the presented indication includes a text label that explains a logical action selectable by way of a directional action applicable on the joystick.

24. A method as defined in claim 19, comprising the further steps of deciding that the multi-way input device has no defined functionality in the current context but that it did have a defined functionality in a preceding context, and in response removing from said display an indication that was presented in said preceding context.

25. A method as defined in claim 19, wherein the mobile terminal is a mobile phone adapted for use in a mobile telecommunications network.

26. A mobile terminal having a user interface formed by a controller, a display and a multi-way input device for navigating and selecting among information shown on said display, the mobile terminal comprising a plurality of software applications executable by said controller,

said user interface having a first state, in which a graphical indication of said multi-way input device is presented on said display, and a second state, in which graphical indications for at least some of said plurality of software applications are presented on said display;

said controller being adapted, in said first state, to detect a first predefined actuation of said multi-way input device, and in response switch to said second state;

said controller being adapted, in said second state, to provide for navigation and selection, by said multi-way input device, among the graphical indications presented for said at least some of said plurality of software applications, wherein a selection of one of said presented graphical indications activates an associated one of said at least some of said plurality of software applications.

27. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 26, said mobile terminal having a primary display and a secondary display, wherein said first and second states of said user interface pertain to the secondary display.

28. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 27, the mobile terminal having an apparatus housing, the primary display being adapted for use in an active operating mode and/or in an open apparatus housing configuration, and the secondary display being adapted for use in an idle operating mode and/or in a closed apparatus housing configuration.

29. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 26, wherein, in said second state, a graphical indication of said multi-way input device is presented on said display in addition to said graphical indications presented for said at least some of said plurality of software applications.

30. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 29, wherein said graphical indications presented for said at least some of said plurality of software applications are arranged in a two-dimensional matrix and wherein said graphical indication of said multi-way input device is positioned at the center of the matrix.

31. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 26, wherein said controller is adapted, in said second state, to detect a second predefined actuation of said multi-way input device, and in response switch to said first state.

32. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 26, wherein said first predefined actuation of said multi-way input device is a select operation.

33. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 32, wherein said second predefined actuation of said multi-way input device is a select operation.

34. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 26, wherein the multi-way input device includes a joystick.

35. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 26, wherein the multi-way input device includes a four-way/five-way navigation key.

36. A mobile terminal as defined in claim 26, wherein the mobile terminal is a mobile phone adapted for use in a mobile telecommunications network.

37. A method of operating a user interface of a mobile terminal having a display and a multi-way input device for navigating and selecting among information shown on said display, the mobile terminal comprising a plurality of software applications, the method involving the steps of:

presenting on said display a plurality of graphical indications, each indication representing a respective one of at least some of said plurality of software applications;

detecting a selection by said multi-way input device of one of said indications; and

activating an associated software application which is represented by the selected indication.

38. A method as defined in claim 37, wherein said plurality of graphical indications are distributed to different and mutually remote positions on a display area of the display.

39. A method as defined in claim 38, wherein each of said plurality of graphical indications is a small graphical arrow that serves to indicate a respective navigation direction on said multi-way input device.

40. A method as defined in claim 37, involving the additional step of presenting a text label describing the associated software application adjacent to a respective one of said plurality of graphical indications.

41. A method as defined in claim 40, wherein said step of presenting a text label is performed once the respective one of said plurality of graphical indications has been navigated to by said multi-way input device.

42. A method as defined in claim 37, said mobile terminal having a primary display and a secondary display, wherein the steps of the method are performed in an idle state of said mobile terminal, using said secondary display but not said primary display.

43. A method as defined in claim 37, wherein the multi-way input device includes a joystick.

44. A method as defined in claim 37, wherein the multi-way input device includes a four-way/five-way navigation key.

45. A method as defined in claim 37, wherein the multi-way input device and the display are part of a touch-sensitive display screen.

46. A method as defined in claim 37, wherein the mobile terminal is a mobile phone adapted for use in a mobile telecommunications network.