System and method for controlling on-demand service delivery costs

• US 20070011092A1
• Filed: 07/05/2005
• Published: 01/11/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 07/05/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Johnson, Randy, Rinckel, H., Bishop, Ellis, Northway, Tedrick, Merritt, James, Kalmes, Linda
• Application Number:
  US11/174,960
• Publication Number:
  US 20070011092A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/40
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/102 Bill distribution or payments
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/04 Billing or invoicing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/14 Charging , metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications

Abstract

A system and method for creating a hybrid invoice for services provided to a customer by an on-demand data center are disclosed. The method comprises providing a shared computing environment wherein computing resources are shared between the customer and at least one other user; allocating sufficient computing resources from the shared computing environment to provide a requested service; recording in a database the number of computing resource units required to provide the requested service; extracting from the database the number of computing resource units consumed by the customer during a billing period; and calculating a cost for providing the number of computing resource units consumed by the customer during the billing period.

Claims

1. A method for creating a hybrid invoice for services provided to a customer by an on-demand data center, the method comprising:

providing a shared computing environment wherein computing resources are shared between the customer and at least one other user;

allocating sufficient computing resources from the shared computing environment to provide a requested service;

recording in a database the number of computing resource units required to provide the requested service;

extracting from the database the number of computing resource units consumed by the customer during a billing period; and

calculating a cost for providing the number of computing resources units consumed by the customer during the billing period;

whereby an invoice containing usage data and cost recovery data for the billing period can be provided to the customer for payment.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein:

the requested service and the customer are identified in a transaction request received from the customer;

a billing identifier that associates an account with the customer is recorded in the database with the number of computing resource units consumed during the transaction;

the number of computing resource units consumed by the customer for the account during the billing period are extracted from the database; and

the cost for providing the number of computing resources units consumed by the customer for the account during the billing period are calculated.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the cost is calculated by developing an annual financial plan that estimates the cost of the computing resources required to provide service, dividing the estimated cost by the number of computing resource units to produce a unit cost, and multiplying the unit cost by the number of computing resources consumed by the customer for the account during the billing period.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the computing resources comprise one or more logical partitions of a storage medium.

5. The method of claim 2 wherein the computing resources comprise one or more data processors.

6. The method of claim 2 wherein the computing resources comprise one or more network connections.

7. The method of claim 2 further comprising sending the invoice to an address designated by the customer.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the invoice is sent electronically and the address is an electronic mail address.

9. The method of claim 2 further comprising posting the invoice data to a website accessible to the customer.

10. The method of claim 2 further comprising debiting the payment of the account from funds designated by the customer.

11. A system for creating a hybrid invoice for services provided to a customer in an on-demand data center, the system comprising:

means for metering the number of computing resource units consumed by the customer;

means for recording the number of computing resource units metered;

means for extracting the number of computing resource units metered during a billing period; and

means for calculating a cost for providing the number of computing resources units consumed by the customer for the account during the billing period;

whereby an invoice containing usage data and cost recovery data for the billing period can be provided to the customer for payment of the account.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein the computing resources comprise one or more logical partitions of a storage medium.

13. The system of claim 11 wherein the computing resources comprise one or more data processors.

14. The system of claim 11 wherein the computing resources comprise one or more network connections.

15. The system of claim 11 further comprising means for sending the invoice to an address designated by the customer.

16. The system of claim 11 further comprising means for electronically sending the invoice to an electronic mail address designated by the customer.

17. The system of claim 11 further comprising means for posting the invoice data to a website accessible to the customer.

18. The system of claim 11 further comprising means for debiting the payment of the account from funds designated by the customer.

19. A system for billing a service provided to a customer in an on-demand data center, the system comprising:

a process software that provides the service;

an enterprise service bus coupled to the process software;

a metering component coupled to the enterprise service bus that records the number of computing resources required to provide the service through the process software; and

a billing component coupled to the enterprise service bus that extracts the number of computing resource units recorded during a billing period and calculates a cost for providing the number of computing resources units;

whereby an invoice containing usage data and cost recovery data for the billing period can be provided to the customer for payment.