Device for supplying power to field devices

• US 20070227572A1
• Filed: 03/22/2007
• Published: 10/04/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 03/29/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: ABB AG (ABB Limited)
• Original Assignee: ABB Patent GmbH (ABB Limited)
• Inventors: Huber, Robert, Piasecki, Wojciech, Florkowski, Marek
• Application Number:
  US11/723,944
• Publication Number:
  US 20070227572A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 136/205
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/10 using inductive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/40 using two or more transmitting or receiving devices H02J50/50 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H10N 10/13 characterised by the heat-exchanging means at the junction

Abstract

An arrangement is disclosed for supplying power to a field device used to monitor an industrial process in a plant, having an enclosure and a wireless communications interface for data communications with a central data-processing device, and having a thermoelectric converter, which converts an existing heat flow between two points at different temperatures into electrical power and supplies this power to the field device. The thermoelectric converter is arranged in a separate enclosure from the field device, and transfers the electrical power to the field device by means of electrical wires or wireless transmission.

Claims

1. An arrangement for supplying power to a field device used to monitor an industrial process in a plant, having an enclosure and a wireless communications interface for data communications with a central data-processing device, and having a thermoelectric converter, which converts an existing heat flow between two points at different temperatures into electrical power and supplies this power to the field device, wherein the thermoelectric converter is arranged in a separate enclosure from the field device, and transfers the electrical power to the field device by electrical wires or wireless transmission.

2. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermoelectric converter is arranged adjacent to the field device on a pipeline carrying process media, where the thermoelectric converter has converter sides oriented towards the process and away from the process respectively, which form the two points having different temperatures.

3. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the existing heat flow between the converter sides oriented towards the process and away from the process respectively can be converted into electrical power irrespective of the direction of heat flow.

4. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermoelectric converter is provided with a heatsink on the converter side oriented away from the process.

5. The arrangement as claimed in claim 4, wherein the heatsink projects at least partially out of the enclosure.

6. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermoelectric converter comprises an inverter for generating an AC voltage, and a power transmit unit, whereby the electrical power can be transmitted wirelessly to the field device.

7. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermoelectric converter comprises at least one sensor, in particular to measure the temperature at the converter sides oriented towards the process and/or away from the process, and/or the electrical variables, in particular the generated voltage and current, where the corresponding measurement signal can be transferred to the field device via the electrical wire or the wireless power link.

8. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the field device comprises a power receive unit, in particular a coil, for wireless power transmission, where a rectifier can be arranged to generate a DC voltage.

9. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the field device is equipped with an energy storage device, in particular a battery, a storage capacitor or the like, and/or an energy management system, where the energy management system can be integrated in a controller, or a control, data-acquisition and/or processing module.

10. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the field-device electronic circuitry also captures the measured data from the thermoelectric converter, and this measured data can be transmitted to the central data-processing device via the wireless communications interface.

11. The arrangement as claimed in claim 10, wherein the field-device electronic circuitry comprises a diagnostic function, whereby the measured data from the thermoelectric converter can be monitored, and warning messages on the status of the thermoelectric converter generated by the diagnostic function can be transmitted to the central data-processing device via the wireless communications interface.

12. A thermoelectric converter and/or field device as claimed in claim 1.

13. The arrangement as claimed in claim 3, wherein the thermoelectric converter is provided with a heatsink on the converter side oriented away from the process.

14. The arrangement as claimed in claim 5, wherein the thermoelectric converter comprises an inverter for generating an AC voltage, and a power transmit unit, whereby the electrical power can be transmitted wirelessly to the field device.

15. The arrangement as claimed in claim 6, wherein the thermoelectric converter comprises at least one sensor, in particular to measure the temperature at the converter sides oriented towards the process and/or away from the process, and/or the electrical variables, in particular the generated voltage and current, where the corresponding measurement signal can be transferred to the field device via the electrical wire or the wireless power link.

16. The arrangement as claimed in claim 7, wherein the field device comprises a power receive unit, in particular a coil, for wireless power transmission, where a rectifier can be arranged to generate a DC voltage.

17. The arrangement as claimed in claim 8, wherein the field device is equipped with an energy storage device, in particular a battery, a storage capacitor or the like, and/or an energy management system, where the energy management system can be integrated in a controller, or a control, data-acquisition and/or processing module.

18. The arrangement as claimed in claim 9, wherein the field-device electronic circuitry also captures the measured data from the thermoelectric converter, and this measured data can be transmitted to the central data-processing device via the wireless communications interface.

19. A thermoelectric converter and/or field device as claimed in claim 11.

20. An arrangement for supplying power to a field device used to monitor an industrial process in a plant, comprising:

a communications interface for data communications;

a thermoelectric converter for supplying electrical power to the field device; and

an enclosure to separate the thermoelectric converter from the field device.