Medical System Comprising Dual-Purpose Communication Means

• US 20090062778A1
• Filed: 03/13/2007
• Published: 03/05/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 03/13/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
• Original Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
• Inventors: Bengtsson, Henrik, Munk, Jens Aage, Hansen, Per Hvid, Thomsen, Terkel Valentin, Marnfeldt, Nils Goran, Holm, Per Einar Pontus
• Application Number:
  US12/282,579
• Publication Number:
  US 20090062778A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 604/890.100
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/002 Monitoring the patient using a local or closed circuit, e.g. in a room or building A61B5/0017 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14532 for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4839 combined with drug delivery
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3569 sublocal, e.g. between console and disposable
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3592 using telemetric means, e.g. radio or optical transmission
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/6018 providing set-up signals for the apparatus configuration
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/14248 of the skin patch type
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36007 of urogenital or gastrointestinal organs, e.g. for incontinence control
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37217 characterised by the communication link, e.g. acoustic or tactile
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 29/2481 Wireless probes, e.g. with transponders or radio links
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/2208 associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns G06K7/00; record carrier for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings G06K19/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/273 Adaptation for carrying or wearing by persons or animals
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/00 Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/0006 using a receiver structurally associated with a loudspeaker or an earphone

Abstract

The present invention relates to secure paring of electronically controlled devices adapted to communicate with each other. Thus, a medical system is provided comprising a first unit and a second unit, the system comprising first means of communication allowing a first group of data types to be transmitted between the first unit and the second unit, the first unit comprising an acoustic transducer having a transducer coil with a plurality of windings, the transducer coil serving as an antenna for wireless signals transmitted between the first and second units. In this way a “par-=asite” property of the acoustic transducer can be used, i.e. using the coil as a receiving means, thereby replacing a receiving structure, e.g. a separate receiver coil or an antenna, which would otherwise have to be provided, this reducing manufacturing costs.

Claims

1. A medical system comprising a first unit (200, 420) and a second unit (100, 410), the system comprising:

first means of communication (190, 240, 411, 421) allowing a first group of data types to be transmitted between the first unit and the second unit,

the first unit comprising an acoustic transducer having a transducer coil (421) with a plurality of windings, the transducer coil serving as an antenna for wireless signals transmitted between the first and second units.

2. A medical system as in claim 1, the first unit being a process unit comprising:

a process unit processor (210) connected to the transducer coil, the second unit being a controller unit comprising;

a first controller unit transmitter (170) adapted to transmit information to the transducer coil, and

a controller unit processor (110) connected to the first controller unit transmitter,

wherein the first means of communication comprises the transducer coil (421) and the first controller unit transmitter (170).

3. A medical system as in claim 1, further comprising second means of communication (170, 280) allowing a second group of data types to be transmitted between the first unit and the second unit.

4. A medical system as in claim 3, wherein the second means of communication is selected from the group comprising:

RF communication and optical communication.

5. A medical system as in claim 3, wherein the first means of communication has a shorter range of communication than the second means of communication under given conditions.

6. A medical system as in claim 5, wherein under the given conditions the first means of communication has a range of communication less than 0.5 meter, and the second means of communication has a range of communication of more than 0.5 meter.

7. A medical system as in claim 5, wherein the first means of communication is RF communication at a frequency of less than 24 MHz, and the second means of communication is RF communication at a frequency of more than 24 MHz.

8. A medical system as in claim 3, wherein both the first and second means of communication provides uni-directional communication only between the two units.

9. A medical system as in claim 3, wherein the first means of communication provides uni-directional communication from the second unit to the first unit, and the second means of communication provides bi-directional communication between the first unit and the second unit.

10. A medical system as in claim 8, wherein the first unit is a process unit comprising:

a process unit receiver,

a process unit processor connected to the process unit receiver and the transducer coil, the second unit being a controller unit comprising;

a first controller unit transmitter adapted to transmit information to the transducer coil,

a second controller unit transmitter adapted to transmit information to the process unit receiver,

a controller unit processor connected to the first and second controller unit transmitters,

wherein the first means of communication comprises the transducer coil and the first controller unit transmitter, and the second means of communication comprises the process unit receiver and the second controller unit transmitter.

11. A medical system as in claim 9, wherein the first unit is a process unit comprising:

a process unit transmitter,

a process unit receiver, and

a process unit processor connected to the process unit transmitter, the process unit receiver and the transducer coil,

the second unit being a controller unit comprising;

a first controller unit transmitter adapted to transmit information to the transducer coil,

a second controller unit transmitter adapted to transmit information to the process unit receiver,

a controller unit receiver adapted for receiving information from the process unit transmitter, and

a controller unit processor connected to the first and second controller unit transmitters and the controller unit receiver,

wherein the first means of communication comprises the transducer coil and the first controller unit transmitter, and the second means of communication comprises the process unit transmitter, the process unit receiver, the second controller unit transmitter, and the controller unit receiver.

12. A medical system as in claim 3, wherein the first group of data types comprises a unique ID for the second unit and a time stamp.

13. A medical system as in claim 3, wherein the first group of data types comprises an activation command, the first unit being adapted to allow one or more types of commands from the second group of data types to be received and executed for a given period of time after an activation command has been received.

14. A medical system as in claim 1, wherein the first unit comprises a reservoir (230) adapted to contain a fluid drug, an expelling assembly (220) adapted for cooperation with the reservoir to expel fluid drug from the reservoir to a subject via an outlet, and processor means for controlling the expelling assembly.

15. A unit, comprising first means of communication allowing a first group of data types to be transmitted between the unit and a further unit, the unit comprising an acoustic transducer having a transducer coil with a plurality of windings, the transducer coil serving as an antenna for wireless signals between the further and the first unit.

16. A method of operating a medical system comprising first and second units, the method comprising the steps of:

(i) providing a first unit and a second unit, the first unit comprising an acoustic transducer having a transducer coil with a plurality of windings, (ii) wirelessly transmitting data between the first and second unit using the coil as an antenna, and (iii) generating an audible signal using the acoustic transducer.