Dynamic External Power Resource Selection

• US 20180136709A1
• Filed: 11/16/2016
• Published: 05/17/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 11/16/2016
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Jahagirdar, Aniruddha Jayant, Chandra, Ranveer, Schwartz, JR., James Anthony, Maisuria, Paresh, Holle, Matthew, Soliman, M. Nashaat, Daken, Aacer Hatem
• Application Number:
  US15/353,548
• Publication Number:
  US 20180136709A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/206 comprising thermal management
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/263 Arrangements for using multiple switchable power supplies, e.g. battery and AC G06F1/30 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3212 Monitoring battery levels, e.g. power saving mode being initiated when battery voltage goes below a certain level
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 2207/40 adapted for charging from various sources, e.g. AC, DC or multivoltage
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0013 acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially H02J7/1423 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0047 with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0048 Detection of remaining charge capacity or state of charge [SOC]
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/34 Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering H02J7/14 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 10/00 Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Abstract

A computing device has an energy storage device system with one or more energy storage devices. The computing device can be connected to various different power resources (e.g., power sources and/or power profiles) to charge the energy storage device(s). Various different criteria are used to determine which one or more of the power resources to use at any given time to charge the energy storage device(s). The criteria can include physical characteristics of the computing device, characteristics of the energy storage devices and/or the computing device that change while the computing device operates, and estimated or predicted usage of the computing device. These criteria are evaluated during operation of the computing device, and the appropriate power resources to charge the energy storage device(s) at any given time based on these criteria are determined.

Claims

1. A method implemented in a computing device having an energy storage device system including one or more energy storage devices, the method comprising:

identifying multiple power resources available to the computing device to charge a first energy storage device of the one or more energy storage devices;

selecting a first power resource of the multiple power resources that is most energy efficient for the first energy storage device; and

configuring the energy storage device system to charge the first energy storage device using the first power resource.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, each of the multiple power resources comprising a different power source.

3. The method as recited in claim 1, each of the multiple power resources comprising one of multiple power profiles of a power source.

4. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the selecting comprises:

identifying, for each of the multiple power resources, an interconnect resistance between the power resource and the first energy storage device;

selecting as the first power resource one of the multiple power resources having a smallest interconnect resistance between the power resource and the first energy storage device.

5. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the one or more energy storage devices include multiple energy storage devices, the method further comprising:

selecting a second power resource of the multiple power resources that is most energy efficient for a second energy storage device of the multiple energy storage devices;

configuring the energy storage device system to charge the second energy storage device using the second power resource concurrently with charging the first energy storage device using the first power resource.

6. The method as recited in claim 1, the method further comprising, when the computing device is no longer connected to a power resource:

determining that an amount of charge in the one or more energy storage devices is below a threshold amount of charge;

determining that the computing device is predicted to be connected to a power resource for less than a threshold amount of time;

thermally conditioning the computing device, prior to the computing device being connected to the power resource, to reduce a temperature of the computing device.

7. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising stopping charging the first energy storage device in response to the computing device being in a high performance state.

8. The method as recited in claim 7, further comprising resuming charging the first energy storage device in response to the computing device being in a low performance state.

9. A method implemented in a computing device having an energy storage device system including one or more energy storage devices, the method comprising:

identifying multiple power resources available to the computing device to charge a first energy storage device of the one or more energy storage devices;

determining, for each of the multiple power resources, thermal activity along a charging path from the power resource to the first energy storage device;

selecting a power resource of the multiple power resources based on the thermal activity along the charging paths from the multiple power resources to the first energy storage device; and

configuring the energy storage device system to charge the first energy storage device using the selected power source.

10. The method as recited in claim 9, the selecting comprising selecting as the power resource one of the multiple power resources having a charging path to the first energy storage device that is in a thermally stable zone.

11. The method as recited in claim 9, the selecting and configuring comprising duty cycling the multiple power resources.

12. The method as recited in claim 9, further comprising stopping charging the first energy storage device in response to the computing device being in a high performance state.

13. The method as recited in claim 12, further comprising resuming charging the first energy storage device in response to the computing device being in a low performance state.

14. The method as recited in claim 9, each of the multiple power resources comprising a different power source.

15. The method as recited in claim 9, each of the multiple power resources comprising one of multiple power profiles of a power source.

16. A computing device comprising:

an energy storage device system including one or more energy storage devices;

a processing system;

a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon multiple instructions that, responsive to execution by the processing system, cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising;

determining that an amount of charge in the one or more energy storage devices is below a threshold amount of charge;

determining that the computing device is predicted to be connected to a power resource for less than a threshold amount of time;

thermally conditioning the computing device, prior to the computing device being connected to the power resource, to reduce a temperature of the computing device.

17. The computing device as recited in claim 16, the operations further comprising determining, while the computing device is subsequently connected to a power resource, to not charge the one or more energy storage devices in response to the one or more energy storage devices being in a thermally hot zone and an amount of charge remaining in the one or more energy storage devices being predicted to sustain powering the computing device until the computing device is next connected to a power resource.

18. The computing device as recited in claim 16, the operations further comprising determining, while the computing device is subsequently connected to a power resource, to charge the one or more energy storage devices in response to an amount of charge remaining in the one or more energy storage devices being predicted to not sustain powering the computing device until the computing device is next connected to a power resource.

19. The computing device as recited in claim 16, the threshold amount of charge comprising expected power usage of the computing device until the computing device is predicted to next be connected to a power resource.

20. The computing device as recited in claim 16, the thermally conditioning comprising thermally conditioning the computing device only if at least one of the energy storage devices is in a thermally hot zone.