Communications protocol

• US 5,649,131 A
• Filed: 12/30/1992
• Issued: 07/15/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 12/30/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Glasser, Alan L., Klein, Reuben, Ackerman, Chaim M.
• Primary Examiner(s): AUVE, GLENN ALLEN
• Application Number:
  US08/257,215
• Time in Patent Office: 1,658 Days
• Field of Search: 395/325, 395/650, 395/200, 395/275, 395/700, 395/200.01, 395/200.05, 395/200.02, 395/280, 395/290, 395/285, 395/221, 395/242, 395/326, 395/329, 395/335 , 395/339, 395/615, 395/788, 364/408, 364/407, 379/27, 379/28, 379/29, 379/93, 379/96, 379/122, 379/136
• US Class Current: 715/744
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/038 Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/108 Remote banking, e.g. home banking
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/04 specially adapted for terminals or networks with limited capabilities; specially adapted for terminal portability
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/303 Terminal profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/75 Indicating network or usage conditions on the user display
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/24 Negotiation of communication capabilities
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

The invention is directed to a communications protocol which facilitates the exchange of interface information between a host processor and a terminal, such as a workstation, smart phone, portable computer, etc., by associating an object that is to be displayed on the terminal display with a particular identifier, and by associating input information entered in response to a user manipulating a displayed object with the associated object identifier, rather than the location of the displayed object. Accordingly, a host processor may specify relative rather than specific attributes for an object that is to be displayed on a terminal display, thereby leaving it up to the terminal to display an object in accord with its own capabilities.

Claims

1. A method of operating a host processor communicating with a terminal device, said method comprising the steps of

assigning an identifier to a respective one of a plurality of input object types, and

transmitting said identifier and its respective input object type to said device, wherein said plurality of object types includes at least two of the object types choice, entry, text, and image.

2. A method of operating a host processor communicating with a terminal device, said method comprising the steps of

assigning an identifier to a respective one of a plurality of input object types,

transmitting said identifier and its respective input object type to said device, and

responding to a manipulation of the object at said terminal by transmitting to said processor a) said identifier and b) data representative of said manipulation, wherein said manipulation includes at least selection of said object;

entry of data;

or retrieval of display data.

3. A method of operating a host processor communicating with a terminal device, said method comprising the steps of

assigning an identifier to a respective one of a plurality of predefined presentation data types, said host being the originator of said identifier and said presentation data types,

transmitting said identifier and its respective presentation data type to said device, and

responsive to a manipulation of said respective presentation data type at said terminal device, transmitting to said processor said identifier and data representative of said manipulation, and further comprising the step of

further transmitting to said device at least a first datum, and

wherein said data representative of said manipulation includes said first datum.

4. A method of operating a host processor communicating with a terminal device, said method comprising the steps of

assigning an identifier to a respective one of a plurality of predefined presentation data types, said host being the originator of said identifier and said presentation data types,

transmitting said identifier and its respective presentation data type to said device, and

responsive to a manipulation of said respective presentation data type at said terminal device, transmitting to said processor said identifier and data representative of said manipulation,

further transmitting to said device at least a first datum,

wherein said data representative of said manipulation includes said first datum and wherein said respective presentation data type is representative of one of a plurality of different object types, and

presenting said first datum as a default data entry value for said one object type.

5. A method of operating a host processor communicating with a terminal device, said method comprising the steps of

assigning an identifier to a respective one of a plurality of predefined presentation data types, said host being the originator of said identifier and said presentation data types,

transmitting said identifier and its respective presentation data type to said device, and

further transmitting to said device at least a first datum, and

providing at said device a second datum that is a function of said first datum.

6. The invention of claim 5 wherein said second datum comprises data available at said device but not available at said host processor.

7. The invention of claim 6 wherein said first datum is a function call.

8. The invention of claim 5 wherein said respective presentation data type is representative of one of a plurality of different object types and wherein said method further comprises the step of presenting said second datum at said device as a label for said one object type.

9. The invention of claim 5 wherein said respective presentation data type is representative of one of a plurality of different object types and wherein said method further comprises the step of presenting said second datum at said device as a default data entry value for said one object type.

10. The invention of claim 5 further comprising the step of responsive to a manipulation of said respective presentation data type at said terminal device, transmitting to said processor said identifier and data representative of said manipulation, wherein said data representative of said manipulation includes said second datum.